如何启用图像预览显示文件夹中的图片（Windows10）

共同创作者是 wikiHow员工

这篇文章教你如何在Windows 10电脑的文件夹里查看图片预览。尽管电脑会默认启用图片预览功能，但是有时候Windows 10系统可能会意外将它禁用。你可以在文件资源管理器设置中启用预览功能，同时还得确保使用支持缩略图预览的查看选项来整理文件夹。

方法 1

方法 1 的 2:

启用图像预览

下载PDF文件

{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-1.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

1
打开文件资源管理器

{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/0\/04\/File_Explorer_Icon.png","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/File_Explorer_Icon.png\/30px-File_Explorer_Icon.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":30,"bigHeight":30,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

。点击屏幕底部文件夹形状的“文件资源管理器”程序，或者按下 Win + E 组合键。
- 如果屏幕底部没有“文件资源管理器”图标，可以点击开始菜单
  
  {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png\/30px-Windowsstart.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":30,"bigHeight":30,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  
  ，然后输入 文件资源管理器 ，接着 文件资源管理器 就会出现在菜单顶部。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/21\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/21\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

使用“文件资源管理器”左侧的文件夹栏，找到你想要启用图像预览功能的文件夹。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d8\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d8\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

它位于窗口的左上角，点击它，窗口的顶部会出现一个下拉工具栏。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/88\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/88\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

这个图标位于屏幕右上角，图标是带有对号的白色对话框。点击它，会出现一个弹出窗口。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/44\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/44\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

它位于弹出窗口的顶部。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b6\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b6\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-6.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

6
取消勾选“始终显示图标，从不显示缩略图”对话框。 它位于窗口底部、“文件和文件夹”部分里。
- 如果没有看到这个对话框，请先双击“文件和文件夹”标题将它展开。
- 如果本来就没有选中这个对话框，你可能需要先修复损坏的缩略图缓存。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/42\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/42\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-7.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

两个按钮都位于窗口底部。接着应用设置，关闭窗口。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c9\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-8.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-8.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c9\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-8.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-8.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

8
确认文件夹以合适的查看选项显示里面的图片。 如果想要查看图片预览图，那么文件夹必须使用支持的查看选项来显示文件和文件夹（如： 超大图标 ）。如果想要更改当前浏览设置，请：
- 点击查看选项卡。
- 点击以下“布局”选项： 超大图标 、 大图标 、 中图标 、平铺或内容。
广告

方法 2

方法 2 的 2:

修复损坏的预览图

下载PDF文件

{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-9.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-9.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-9.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-9.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

Windows 10系统会保留电脑上每个文件的缩略图缓存。如果缓存被破坏了，那么就无法正常显示文件夹图片。如果已经启用了图像预览功能，却无法查看图片预览图，那么清除缩略图缓存也许能解决这个问题。 ^{[1]
X
研究来源}
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/02\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-10.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-10.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/02\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-10.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-10.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

点击屏幕左下角的Windows图标。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/f1\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-11.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-11.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f1\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-11.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-11.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

3
打开磁盘清理。 输入 磁盘清理 ，然后点击出现在开始窗口顶部的 磁盘清理 。接着打开弹出窗口。
- 你可能需要点击任务栏里的磁盘清理图标，来打开弹出窗口。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/be\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/be\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-12.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

你可以取消勾选主窗口里其它选项，但是要勾选“缩略图”对话框。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-13.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

它位于窗口底部。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/6a\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-14.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-14.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6a\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-14.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-14.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

接着磁盘清理程序会开始删除电脑里保存的缩略图缓存。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-15.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-15.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-15.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-15.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

如果你之前没有删除过缩略图，可能需要花费几分钟时间。当弹出窗口消失时，进行下一步。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/3e\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-16.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-16.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3e\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-16.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-16.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

前往你想要显示缩略图的文件夹。刷新后，应该能正常显示图片预览图。
{"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4c\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-17.jpg\/v4-460px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-17.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4c\/Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-17.jpg\/v4-728px-Enable-Image-Preview-to-Display-Pictures-in-a-Folder-%28Windows-10%29-Step-17.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}

如果需要的话， 启用图像预览 。 如果还是无法显示缩略图，你可能需要禁用“始终显示图标，从不显示缩略图”设置，并确保文件夹使用合适的浏览选项。

广告

小提示

大部分Windows 10版本都会默认打开图像预览功能。

警告

系统更新或遇到病毒都可能损坏缩略图缓存。

[1]

登录

如何启用图像预览显示文件夹中的图片（Windows10）

步骤

启用图像预览

修复损坏的预览图

小提示

警告

你可能还喜欢

参考

关于本wikiHow

这篇文章对你有帮助吗？

有关 wikiHows

关注我们

分享

Explore Categories