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做了手术后,在康复期间,原本简单的日常活动也会变得很难,让人感到泄气。由于大部分手术切口都必须保持干爽,你一定要按照医生的具体指示洗澡。医生可能会指示你必须过一段时间才能洗澡,要小心盖着缝合部位等。根据你做的手术类型,也许你的行动会受限制,平时很正常的洗澡动作如今变得很笨拙,而且要在狭窄的浴室移动也不安全。一起来看看要怎么安全地淋浴和泡澡,以免弄伤自己,使伤口受感染。
步骤
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根据外科医生的指示淋浴或泡澡。 医生了解手术切除程度,知道在伤口愈合期间应该怎么做。
- 每个医生都会明确地告诉你手术后头几天应该怎么做,包括什么时候可以安全地泡澡和淋浴。这些指示主要取决于手术类型和伤口缝合方式。
- 医生会在你出院前,给你关于泡澡和淋浴的指示。如果你丢失了这张纸,一定要立刻联络医生,了解详细的指示,防止受伤和感染,并让伤口好好愈合。
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了解伤口缝合方式。 深入了解自己伤口的缝合方式,或许有助于防止受伤和感染。 [1] X 研究来源
- 医生最常用4种方法来缝合手术伤口,分别是使用缝线、用钉(类似订书钉)、免缝胶带(有时候被称为蝴蝶绷带或无菌贴片),和皮肤组织粘合胶。 [2] X 研究来源
- 许多外科医生也会用防水绷带包着伤口,让你在想要时随时可以照常洗澡。 [3] X 研究来源
- 在大部分情况下,如果医生用皮肤组织粘合胶粘合伤口,过了24小时后,伤口可以碰水,但要确保水流得很缓慢。 [4] X 研究来源
- 皮肤组织愈合后,你可能需要拆线。有的线会被吸收,慢慢溶入皮肤,不需要手动拆线。 [5] X 研究来源
- 如果使用需要手动拆除的内缝线、钉或类似于蝴蝶绷带的胶带,不能碰水的时间可能更长。你可以用海绵擦澡,或是先把手术伤口遮好,才开始淋浴。 [6] X 研究来源
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参考
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/patientinstructions/000624.htm
- ↑ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/patientinstructions/000624.htm
- ↑ http://sportsmedicine.osu.edu/patientcare/sports_injuries/the_knee/acl_injury/home_care_after_acl/
- ↑ http://sportsmedicine.osu.edu/patientcare/sports_injuries/the_knee/acl_injury/home_care_after_acl/
- ↑ http://sportsmedicine.osu.edu/patientcare/sports_injuries/the_knee/acl_injury/home_care_after_acl/
- ↑ http://sportsmedicine.osu.edu/patientcare/sports_injuries/the_knee/acl_injury/home_care_after_acl/
- ↑ http://www.uofmchildrenshospital.org/healthlibrary/Article/82362
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.uofmchildrenshospital.org/healthlibrary/Article/82362
- ↑ http://www.barbaraberginmd.com/Portals/2213/web-content/files/KeepItDry.pdf
- ↑ http://sportsmedicine.osu.edu/patientcare/sports_injuries/the_knee/acl_injury/home_care_after_acl/
- ↑ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/patientinstructions/000624.htm
- ↑ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/patientinstructions/000624.htm
- ↑ https://www.ejgh.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=452&Itemid=431
- ↑ http://www.allinahealth.org/Health-Conditions-and-Treatments/Health-library/Patient-education/Total-Knee-Replacement/Common-questions/
- ↑ http://www.allinahealth.org/Health-Conditions-and-Treatments/Health-library/Patient-education/Total-Knee-Replacement/Common-questions/
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.allinahealth.org/Health-Conditions-and-Treatments/Health-library/Patient-education/Total-Knee-Replacement/Common-questions/
- ↑ http://www.nature.com/articles/srep06783
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.surgeryencyclopedia.com/Fi-La/Incision-Care.html
- ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4241583/
- ↑ https://www.ejgh.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=452&Itemid=431
- ↑ https://www.ejgh.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=452&Itemid=431
- ↑ https://www.ejgh.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=452&Itemid=431
- ↑ https://www.ejgh.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=452&Itemid=431
- ↑ https://www.ejgh.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=452&Itemid=431
- ↑ http://sportsmedicine.osu.edu/patientcare/sports_injuries/the_knee/acl_injury/home_care_after_acl/
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