如何在Windows电脑上通过命令行运行批处理文件

下载PDF文件
共同创作者是 wikiHow员工

下载PDF文件

这篇文章将教你使用Windows命令行来运行批处理文件（.BAT）。你可以在“运行”对话框或“终端”窗口里输入命令运行程序。

方法 1
方法 1 的 2:

使用“运行”对话框

下载PDF文件
  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/be\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/be\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-1.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":547,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • 如果需要以管理员身份运行批处理文件，那就查阅 这个方法 。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/94\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/94\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":343,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":543,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/a0\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a0\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":351,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":555,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/6a\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6a\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":348,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":550,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b5\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b5\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":348,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":550,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    这会把批处理文件的完整路径粘贴到“运行”对话框中。
  6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/7c\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-6.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":347,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":549,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    在“终端”窗口里打开批处理文件，运行程序。完成运行后，窗口的底部会出现一行“按下任意键以继续”的字样。
  7. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/17\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/17\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-7.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    广告
方法 2
方法 2 的 2:

使用“终端”窗口

下载PDF文件
  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-8.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-8.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-8.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-8.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":542,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    它通常位于屏幕的左下角。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5b\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-9.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-9.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5b\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-9.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-9.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":341,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":540,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/99\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-10.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-10.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/99\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-10.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-10.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":544,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    接着会展开菜单。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/22\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-11.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-11.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/22\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-11.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-11.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":344,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":545,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    接着出现一条确认信息。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/dd\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/dd\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-12.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    用最高权限（管理员）打开命令行。
  6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/34\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/34\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-13.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":343,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":543,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    例如：
    • 如果文件在桌面上，输入 cd \Users\你的登录名\Desktop 。
    • 如果在下载文件夹中，输入 cd \Users\你的登录名\Downloads .
    • 如果不清楚自己的登录名，输入 cd \Users ，按下 回车键 进入“用户”文件夹，然后输入 dir 并按下 回车键 来查看登录列表。
  7. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4d\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-14.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-14.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4d\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-14.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-14.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  8. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/00\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-15.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-15.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/00\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-15.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-15.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":346,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":547,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    如果文件叫做“program.bat”，那就输入 program.bat 。
    • 如果不知道名称，输入 dir ，按下 回车键 ，浏览文件夹中的文件。你可以在这里看到文件的名称。
  9. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/35\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-16.jpg\/v4-460px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-16.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/35\/Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-16.jpg\/v4-728px-Run-a-Batch-File-from-the-Command-Line-on-Windows-Step-16.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":342,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":541,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    广告

你可能还喜欢

如何在Windows中调整屏幕的亮度
如何
打开XML文件
如何关闭Windows 11的S模式
如何
在Windows上修改或创建桌面图标
如何
关闭Windows激活
如何
启用图像预览显示文件夹中的图片（Windows10）
如何
显示所有打开的窗口
如何
打开ISO文件
如何
在Windows 10中设置第二个显示器
如何在没有管理员权限时安装Windows软件
如何
查看活动网络连接（Windows系统）
如何
查看Windows产品密钥
如何
关闭Windows 10的自动更新
如何
在Windows 7中将电脑恢复到出厂设置
广告

关于本wikiHow

其他语言
本页面已经被访问过13,235次。

这篇文章对你有帮助吗？

广告