如何给汽车抛光

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共同创作者是 Chad Zani

参考

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给汽车抛光是指打磨掉汽车表层的黯淡油漆，露出新一层油漆，从而提升汽车的光泽度。如果有了划痕还不注重保养，汽车会变得不美观，也更易磨损。每隔两三个月为汽车抛光一次，能使它保持崭新的面貌。

方法 1
方法 1 的 3:

彻底清洗汽车

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    洗车时车表面的温度不能过高，不然会留下肥皂水印。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/3e\/Buff-a-Car-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3e\/Buff-a-Car-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    必须用汽车专用洗涤剂。洗涤剂的用量要按照包装上的说明。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/29\/Buff-a-Car-Step-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Buff-a-Car-Step-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c4\/Buff-a-Car-Step-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c4\/Buff-a-Car-Step-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • 由上至下清洗。洗净车身，清除所有泡沫。
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方法 2
方法 2 的 3:

选择抛光器

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    高转速抛光器能完全清除车身划痕和污渍。但操作技巧不易掌握。若使用不当，反而会增加划痕。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/59\/Buff-a-Car-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/59\/Buff-a-Car-Step-6.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":306,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":485,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    相较于高转速抛光器，环形抛光器需要的抛光剂少，因此花费更少。但不如高转速抛光器效果持久。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Buff-a-Car-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d4\/Buff-a-Car-Step-7.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    手工抛光需要的工具最少，但耗时最久也最花力气。手工抛光可能会不平整，相较于前两种抛光方法，手工抛光的效果持久性也最差。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5a\/Buff-a-Car-Step-8.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-8.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5a\/Buff-a-Car-Step-8.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-8.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    车身磨损程度不同，所需的抛光剂强度也不同。选择时还需考虑汽车的型号，已使用时间和整体车况。向朋友和汽车爱好者们征求购买建议。
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方法 3
方法 3 的 3:

开始抛光

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  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/bc\/Buff-a-Car-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bc\/Buff-a-Car-Step-12.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/64\/Buff-a-Car-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Buff-a-Car-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Buff-a-Car-Step-13.jpg\/v4-728px-Buff-a-Car-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":307,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":486,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
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小提示

  • 抛光前在车门和引擎盖的缝隙处贴上防护胶带，以免抛光剂进入车内。
  • 整个抛光过程最长可持续三个小时，你得安排好你的时间。
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警告

  • 禁止用家用洗涤剂洗车，腐蚀性太强的洗涤剂会使车身油漆剥落。
  • 抛光前确保清楚车身的沙砾，以免沙砾在抛光时造成车身的极大磨损。
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你需要准备

  • 环形抛光器或高转速抛光器
  • 五升左右容量的水桶
  • 洗车专用洗涤剂
  • 大海绵
  • 水
  • 防护胶带
  • 干净柔软的擦车布

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参考

  1. http://paintcarendetailing.com/polishing.html
  2. http://automotivedetailing.com/assets/articles_htm/baffled_buffers.htm
  3. http://www.popularmechanics.com/cars/how-to/repair/1272211?click=main_sr
  4. http://www.repairnation.com/paint_n_bodywork/buffing/buffing_faqs.htm
  5. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RcdnUsHE0OA

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