如何解读澳洲鹦鹉的肢体语言

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共同创作者是 Hayley Heartfield

参考

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澳洲鹦鹉和其它所有动物一样，会通过肢体动作表达它们的情绪。只要用心观察鹦鹉的某些动作，你就会知道它们什么时候开心，什么时候生气。

部分 1
部分 1 的 4:

留意鹦鹉表达满足的方式

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    和其它宠物一样，鸟也会摇尾巴。澳洲鹦鹉来回摇晃尾巴时通常表示它们此刻心情很愉悦。 [1]
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    如果你靠近时，如果鹦鹉也向你走来，表示它由衷地欢迎你。可如果鸟走向你时耷拉着头，而不是抬着头，那就不是开心的表现了。 [2]
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    虽然叫声算不上肢体动作，但是澳洲鹦鹉开心时会秒变话痨。它们会唱歌或吹口哨给自己听，还会啾啾地叫。 [3]
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部分 2
部分 2 的 4:

留意鹦鹉表达愤怒的方式

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    如果鹦鹉的瞳孔突然间收缩了，可能表示它生气了 。当鹦鹉的瞳孔发生变化时，不论你在做什么，都要停下来。 [4]
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    鹦鹉非常愤怒时会将头埋下来。它还会竖起羽毛，或者扇动尾羽。 [5]
    • 如果鸟一边做着上面的动作，一边朝着你走过来，它明显是在下逐客令。 [6]
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    当鹦鹉倒挂并张开翅膀时，它是在保护自己的领土。如果你靠近鸟笼的时候看到鹦鹉做出这样的动作，你还是离它远一点吧。 [7]
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    鹦鹉会突然向你发出袭击，好像打算咬你一口。它们也会朝着你的方向猛地啄过来。这个时候，你还是别去招惹它。 [8]
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    嘶嘶声虽然不是动作，但却和其它攻击性的行为有着密切的联系，比如向着人飞扑。当鹦鹉嘴里发出这样的声音时，它可能随时会咬你。 [9]
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    当鹦鹉的翅膀完全张开，并上下拍打时，通常表示它很生气，或者很烦躁。如果你一直在招惹它，赶快住手，让它静一静。 [10]
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部分 3
部分 3 的 4:

留意鹦鹉寻求关注的行为

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    有些澳洲鹦鹉，尤其是雄性鹦鹉，会用喙去撞击别的物体，比如桌面或笼子。这样做是为了让它感兴趣的对象注意到自己。 [11]
    • 鹦鹉会爱上自己的倒影，其它鸟儿，甚至人类。
    • 它还会对着喜欢的人或事物吹口哨，或将身体靠向对方。 [12]
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    跳跃和敲击鸟喙一样，是鹦鹉求关注的表现。但是，跳跃表达的渴望要比敲击鸟喙更加迫切。一只跳跃的鹦鹉真的是在说，“求求你，看看我！” [13]
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    有时，鹦鹉会一边做着其它动作，一边发出响亮刺耳的叫声。基本上，这种叫声也是寻求关注的表现。 [14]
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    扭头就是鹦鹉将头从一侧转到另一侧。该动作的特点是流畅，不会让人感到很突然。大多数时候，扭头也是寻求关注的表现。 [15]
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    当澳洲鹦鹉想要吸引异性的注意时，它的冠羽会弯曲成新月形，看起来就像烫过的一缕卷发。 [16]
    • 但是，冠羽翘起也可能是保护领土的表现。
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    鹦鹉在吸引异性时还会有另一种表现，那就是煽动尾部羽毛，同时翘起冠羽，张开双翅。鹦鹉还会踱来踱去，吹口哨。 [17]
    • 上述肢体语言也可以解释为对领土的保护。如果鹦鹉同时还嘶嘶地叫，你最好还是站远一些。
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部分 4
部分 4 的 4:

鹦鹉生病的表现

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    鹦鹉生病的时候可能会上下摆动尾巴。如果你看到这种现象，还是带鹦鹉去看看兽医吧。 [18]
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    鹦鹉坐着可能是生病的表现。生病的鹦鹉会弓着背站在树枝上，或者坐在笼子底部。 [19]
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    虽然这些迹象不属于 “肢体动作”，但也是疾病的外在表现。比如打喷嚏，异常渴睡，或者失声。鹦鹉的食欲也会突然增加或减少，或者一下子喝很多水。最后，鹦鹉的粪便会改变外观（颜色）或数量。 [20]
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    比如，鹦鹉在无聊的时候会拔羽毛，但当羽毛或喙方面出现疾病时，它们也有会上述行为。
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参考

  1. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  2. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  3. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  4. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  5. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  6. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  7. ↑ https://lafeber.com/pet-birds/cockatiel-behavior-brilliantly-baffling/
  8. ↑ https://lafeber.com/pet-birds/cockatiel-behavior-brilliantly-baffling/
  9. ↑ https://lafeber.com/pet-birds/cockatiel-behavior-brilliantly-baffling/
  1. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  2. ↑ https://lafeber.com/pet-birds/cockatiel-behavior-brilliantly-baffling
  3. ↑ https://lafeber.com/pet-birds/cockatiel-behavior-brilliantly-baffling/
  4. ↑ https://lafeber.com/pet-birds/cockatiel-behavior-brilliantly-baffling/
  5. ↑ http://www.goodbirdinc.com/parrot-profiles-cockatiel.html
  6. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  7. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  8. ↑ http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww15eii.htm
  9. ↑ http://www.cockatiel.com/index-4.html
  10. ↑ http://www.cockatiel.com/index-4.html
  11. ↑ http://www.cockatiel.com/index-4.html

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