Apa Bedanya Hard Reset dan Factory Reset? Kapan Perlu Dilakukan?

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Disusun bersama Linh Le

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Ponsel memang memiliki banyak manfaat, tetapi terkadang juga bisa membuat kita jengkel. Ketika ponsel tidak dapat berfungsi dengan baik, mungkin Anda harus melakukan penyetelan ulang ( reset ). Meskipun begitu, mungkin Anda akan merasa kesulitan untuk menentukan apakah harus melakukan factory reset atau hard reset . Kedua hal ini memang berkaitan, tetapi sangat berbeda. Baca terus artikel wikiHow ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara factory reset dan hard reset , yang terkait dengan perangkat Android dan iPhone.

Metode 1
Metode 1 dari 5:

Perbedaan Hard Reset dengan Factory Reset

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    adalah melakukan but ulang ( reboot ) sederhana pada ponsel pintar ( smartphone ). Tindakan ini tidak memengaruhi penyimpanan pada ponsel. Anda bisa melakukan hard reset jika ponsel tidak merespons. Ini yang membedakannya dari melakukan but ulang standar pada ponsel karena biasanya hanya dilakukan dengan menekan tombol daya dalam waktu yang lama.
    • Walaupun hard reset tidak memengaruhi penyimpanan pada ponsel, data apa saja yang tersimpan di aplikasi, tetapi tidak disimpan secara otomatis ( autosave ) bisa hilang ketika Anda melakukan but ulang.
    • Hard reset terkadang dinamakan " force restart ". [1]
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/f1\/What-Is-the-Difference-Between-a-Hard-Reset-and-Factory-Reset-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-What-Is-the-Difference-Between-a-Hard-Reset-and-Factory-Reset-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f1\/What-Is-the-Difference-Between-a-Hard-Reset-and-Factory-Reset-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-What-Is-the-Difference-Between-a-Hard-Reset-and-Factory-Reset-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    akan menghapus semua data yang ada di ponsel. Factory reset dapat dilakukan jika Anda yakin bahwa ponsel terserang virus atau tidak berfungsi dengan baik. Tindakan ini akan mengembalikan ponsel ke pengaturan pabrik sehingga Anda harus menyiapkannya kembali seolah-olah ponsel tersebut baru dikeluarkan dari wadahnya.
    • Factory reset sangat berisiko sehingga Anda hanya boleh melakukannya untuk mengatasi masalah ponsel yang ekstrem.
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Metode 2
Metode 2 dari 5:

Cara Melakukan Hard Reset pada iPhone

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    Tekan tombolnya dan langsung lepaskan. Anda tidak perlu menahan tombol ini.
    • Pastikan layar perangkat dalam keadaan mati saat Anda melakukan ini.
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    Anda tidak perlu menahan tombol ini.
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    iPhone akan langsung menampilkan tulisan " Slide to Power Off button ", tetapi Anda bisa mengabaikannya. Teruskan menahan tombol " Sleep/Awake " sampai muncul logo Apple. Sekarang iPhone akan melakukan hard reset .
    • Untuk iPhone model lama, tahan tombol " Sleep/Awake " dan " Home " secara bersamaan sampai muncul logo Apple. Pastikan Anda menahan tombolnya. Jika kedua tombol tidak ditahan dan hanya ditekan secara bersamaan, Anda hanya akan menangkap layar ( screenshot ).
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Metode 3
Metode 3 dari 5:

Cara Melakukan Factory Reset pada iPhone

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    Aplikasi Settings berbentuk ikon gir tumpang-tindih. Klik ikon ini, dan bersiaplah melakukan factory reset .
    • Pastikan Anda telah mencadangkan iPhone sebelum melakukan factory reset agar tidak ada data yang hilang setelah Anda melakukan ini.
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    Settings mempunyai berbagai macam bagian. Untuk melakukan factory reset , buka bagian General di pengaturan. [2]
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    Berhati-hatilah, factory reset pada iPhone tidak akan bisa dibatalkan.
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    Ponsel akan memberi peringatan terakhir sebelum Anda menjalankan factory reset . Konfirmasikan bahwa Anda memang ingin melakukan factory reset , yang prosesnya bisa memerlukan waktu sekitar 5-10 menit.
    • Setelah factory reset selesai, Anda bisa menyiapkan ponsel seperti ketika menangani perangkat baru, atau memulihkan data dari iCloud.
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Metode 4
Metode 4 dari 5:

Cara Melakukan Hard Reset pada Android

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    Di kebanyakan ponsel Android, kedua tombol ini berada di sisi yang sama pada perangkat.
    • Jika dilakukan secara keliru, kombinasi kedua tombol ini justru akan menangkap layar. Jangan khawatir jika ponsel melakukan tangkapan layar. Ponsel tidak akan menyimpan foto setelah Anda melakukan hard reset .
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    [3] Terus tahan tombolnya sampai layar berubah hitam. Ini memerlukan waktu selama kira-kira 15 detik. Sekarang perangkat Android telah dilakukan hard reset , dan akan berjalan dengan normal setelah dinyalakan.
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Metode 5
Metode 5 dari 5:

Cara Melakukan Factory Reset pada Android

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    Opsi untuk menjalankan factory reset berada di dalam aplikasi Settings perangkat Android. Cara paling mudah untuk mengakses Settings adalah dengan memunculkan panel notifikasi (menggesek layar dari atas ke bawah), dan menyentuh ikon gir di pojok kanan bawah.
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    Terus telusuri opsi yang tersedia hingga Anda menjumpai System di bagian bawah. Sentuh opsi ini.
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    Beberapa opsi lain akan dibuka.
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    Ini akan memunculkan menu berisi beberapa opsi penyetelan ulang, termasuk opsi untuk menyetel ulang pengaturan Wi-Fi dan Bluetooth, atau menyetel ulang preferensi aplikasi.
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    Opsi ini berada di urutan terakhir di dalam menu Reset options . Perangkat Android akan memberi peringatan terakhir bahwa tindakan ini akan menghapus seluruh data. Konfirmasikan bahwa Anda memang ingin melakukan factory reset dengan menyentuh tombol yang disediakan. [4]
    • Sekarang ponsel Anda akan melakukan factory reset . Ini memerlukan waktu beberapa menit. Setelah dinyalakan ulang, Anda bisa menyiapkan ponsel seperti ketika menangani perangkat baru.
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Referensi

  1. ↑ https://support.apple.com/en-us/guide/iphone/iph8903c3ee6/ios#:~:text=Press%20and%20hold%20both%20the,logo%20appears%2C%20release%20both%20buttons .
  2. ↑ https://support.apple.com/en-us/guide/iphone/iph7a2a9399b/ios
  3. ↑ https://www.digitub.org/guide/how-to-force-shutdown-your-android-device/
  4. ↑ https://computing.which.co.uk/hc/en-gb/articles/360010592200-How-to-factory-reset-your-Android-phone-or-tablet

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