Q&A for How to Breed Quail

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  • Question
    Directly after my quail lays an egg, can I put it in the incubator to hatch?
    Community Answer
    It can be done but this isn't an effective method to hatch quail chicks. You'll need to first collect enough eggs over a period of time (a week or 7 days) and then put them in the incubator to hatch. If you put the eggs in the incubator at random times they will hatch at different rates which is why it's better to jot down when they were laid and what date they entered the incubator at.
  • Question
    Can I keep males together without females?
    Community Answer
    No, you cannot. They will fight unless there are many females with them, so do not put them together.
  • Question
    How can I get my quail to become broody?
    Community Answer
    You cannot force a bird into broodiness but you can encourage it. Provide nesting materials, hiding spots, calcium, a roo, lightning and do not disturb him while he is trying to breed.
  • Question
    How old would a quail be when it starts breeding?
    Community Answer
    At 6-8 weeks is when your quails mature. By then a female quail should be able to become broody and breed if put with another mature male. The eggs should also be fertilised.
  • Question
    Do female quails go broody often?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the breed and environment your quail is in. There is no way to tell how often a female quail goes broody due to the fact that they are in captivity and the broodiness has been 'bred' out of them. But, there are ways to increase a quails broodiness. First tip; the ratio which is 1 male quail to every 3-5 female quails. The second tip is to set up a breeding habitat which needs to be set-up in a way that the quails have plenty of space and have a natural habitat set-up. The third tip is to keep your quails healthy and try not to disturb them often. They also need to be old enough to breed and lay eggs. Keep clean straw/hay and nesting materials in their habitat at all times.
  • Question
    How can I make my female quail broody?
    Community Answer
    You cannot force a quail into broodiness. However, you can promote them into broodiness by providing nesting materials, plenty of space, males, hiding-spots, etc. Read over the article's first method to give you a hint.
  • Question
    What do I feed the mother button quail after her chicks have hatched?
    Community Answer
    You keep her on her normal feed. The mother quail is just the same as before she had her chicks. However, chicks need a higher protein content provided separately.
  • Question
    How often should I feed my quail?
    Community Answer
    Feed them a small bowlful and fill it again once that runs out. After a few days, notice how much your quail eat and use it as a guide. Remove old feed and wash the bowl every week or so.
  • Question
    How long are quails good to breed?
    Community Answer
    It is uncertain as to how long quails breed in their lives, but they're ready to breed at 6 to 8 weeks. From there, they can hatch out up to three eggs, and then start separating females from males, as over-breeding is said to cause stress. However, you can keep males with every two females or so and keep on letting them lay fertilised eggs, just as long as you collect the eggs to incubate. When they stop laying eggs, this is the time they stop breeding.
  • Question
    I have 3 females and one male. They are laying eggs and have been getting along fine until today. The male is pecking one of the females badly, so I separated them . Will I be able to reunite them later?
    Danielle Husband
    Community Answer
    It's possible that the male was trying to hold her down for mating. However, it's best to keep them separated if they are pecking at each other.
  • Question
    Can a male coturnix quail mates with another breed of quail?
    Danielle Husband
    Community Answer
    It's not a good idea to try to mate these birds. They should not be kept in the same cage together.
  • Question
    My king quails have started laying eggs and their not sitting on them their only checking them every now and then I also don't know which one is laying the eggs.
    Community Answer
    Button quails (aka King quails) commonly lay eggs year-round and may or may not sit on them. If they haven't built a nest it means they're not planning to ever sit on them. The best thing to do is to chuck them. Next time the quails lay eggs they'll properly build a nest and become broody. Remember, females are brown all over.
  • Question
    Can I put 3 males and 5 females together?
    Danielle Husband
    Community Answer
    Putting multiple males in the same habitat is unsafe for the birds. The males will fight to show dominance and impress the females.
  • Question
    How do we distinguish between male and female quails?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Your quail will have to be at least 6 weeks old to be ready to sex.
  • Question
    My quail is eating her own eggs, how do I stop her?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Domestic birds eating their own eggs is a common but frustrating issue. You can read wikiHow's article on how to stop chickens from eating their own eggs as it involves tricks for getting a quail to stop eating their eggs.
  • Question
    My coturnix hen doesn't lay an egg every day, it takes about 48 hours for her to lay another egg. Why does she take a break from laying every two days? She just started laying a week ago.
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Sparse laying cycles are completely normal and nothing to stress over! Some hens only lay 1-2 eggs a week, if any at all! She's either getting used to her laying cycle since she just starting laying eggs, or this is her normal cycle. If you would like more eggs, then try adding another hen to the flock or increasing the calcium content through crushed egg/oyster shells.
  • Question
    My king quail boosts his feathers and frantically chases his female after having mated. What do I do?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    This is normal, but he should stop very quickly. If he doesn't, apply a temporary wall to separate them until both are calmed.
  • Question
    My quail has been sitting on her eggs for longer than expected. I have candled them and there are chicks inside. What should I do?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Leave the eggs in there, as they may just be late. There's nothing to do but be patient.
  • Question
    My male quail keeps bullying the other male, what should I do?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Males are very territorial and do not like being housed together due to dominance over hens in the flock. A normal flock consists of only one male. The best thing you can do is to separate the males of the flock. If this isn't an option, you can try introducing them to a larger area and/or adding more hens to the flock. Typically, fights break out over dominance and territory. So the more space and females, the more likely they are going to get along. Also, don't forget to add huts or hiding spots for the less dominant male to retreat to during a violent encounter.
  • Question
    My Japanese quail has been mating every morning and every night of a week, and there are still no eggs. What is wrong?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Mating doesn't have a toll on whether your hen lays eggs or not. Some quail simply don't lay eggs very well. Give her time and make sure she is getting enough calcium and lives in a stress-free environment. You can also check out the wikiHow article on how to get quail to lay eggs.
  • Question
    My female quail keeps running from my other female quail even though they have been together for 2 months. What can I do? Why is this happening?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    There is most likely a pecking order involved, which is normal behavior. Don't worry about it.
  • Question
    If I want to use the eggs and not breed at what time after the hen has laid the eggs can I remove them? And do the hens need a cock?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    You can remove them soon as possible. If you're not intending to incubate the eggs, you won't need a male around - she will still continue to lay eggs with or without one.
  • Question
    When should I start feeding my baby quail?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    An hour after birth, place food in their brooder. Dip their beaks in the food so that they know where it is. The same goes for water.
  • Question
    Is it okay to breed my quail if they are related to each other?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    No. This is called inbreeding and should never be done. The result of inbreeding will be that your quail chicks may end up having many problems, especially weak immune systems. If you want to breed your quails, you need to find a non-related pair.
  • Question
    Can I feed my baby quails chick starter?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Yes. Grind the chick starter up so that the baby quails are capable of eating it properly.
  • Question
    What is the best breed of quail to breed?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Coturnix quail or button quail. These two or the highest in demand. Coturnix quail are egg/meat breeds, while button quail are aviary birds.
  • Question
    Do I need an unrelated male and female for breeding, or will any pair do?
    Community Answer
    If your quails are related (mother and son, brother and sister) your chicks are likely to have poor genetics and possible birth defects because of this.
  • Question
    My male keeps scalping my two females, he just won't leave them alone. What can I do to calm him down a bit?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Your male is evidently trying to show his dominance to the females. Unfortunately, he can take this too far on two females. You can try adding more hens to the flock to lessen the stress from the other two, or keep him separate. Changing behavioral patterns is close to impossible with dominant quails.
  • Question
    How many eggs can a quail lay at once?
    Bunnycorn Murderer
    Community Answer
    It depends on the type of quail, but the average amount is 12 eggs.
  • Question
    I have three king quails (2 girls, 1 boy), but the male is shy and bad at mating. One of my girls really wants chicks; how can I help them?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    Swap the male over with another one and see how they do. It might just be the hen, as unless she's laying eggs and sitting on them, there isn't really a way to tell if she's broody. Another thing is collecting her eggs and incubating them.
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