Q&A for How to Grow Jicama

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  • Question
    When should you plant jicama in Florida?
    Andrew Carberry, MPH
    Food Systems and Gardening Expert
    Andrew Carberry is a Food Systems Expert and the Senior Program Associate at the Wallace Center at Winrock International in Little Rock, Arkansas. He has worked in food systems since 2008 and has experience working on farm-to-school projects, food safety programs, and working with local and state coalitions in Arkansas. He is a graduate of the College of William and Mary and holds a Masters degree in public health and nutrition from the University of Tennessee.
    Food Systems and Gardening Expert
    Expert Answer
    In most of Florida you should plant jicama in the early spring. If you are in south Florida, you could plant year round.
  • Question
    How many plants can you put in a 5 gallon container?
    Andrew Carberry, MPH
    Food Systems and Gardening Expert
    Andrew Carberry is a Food Systems Expert and the Senior Program Associate at the Wallace Center at Winrock International in Little Rock, Arkansas. He has worked in food systems since 2008 and has experience working on farm-to-school projects, food safety programs, and working with local and state coalitions in Arkansas. He is a graduate of the College of William and Mary and holds a Masters degree in public health and nutrition from the University of Tennessee.
    Food Systems and Gardening Expert
    Expert Answer
    You can grow one large Jicama plant in a 5 gallon container. I recommend spacing out the plants to encourage growth.
  • Question
    How many fruits does a Jicama plant produce?
    Community Answer
    In my experience, one tennis ball sized tuber per plant, which makes it uneconomical unless you start many plants from seed. On the other hand, if you leave the tuber over several seasons, it will increase in size and can get as large as a small melon.
  • Question
    We live in Canada in zone 5 or 5a; we will start jicama seeds inside, but how long will it take to reach the edible state, and what is the minimum outside temperature needed for that time period?
    Community Answer
    Jicamas need 8 - 9 months of hot weather to produce large crops. But you can harvest them after at least 6 months. Temperature should be at least 70 degrees. You can start them in containers indoors.
  • Question
    How can I store Jicama for long term storage?
    Community Answer
    Jicama that is stored correctly should be good for up to two months. Store them in a location that is between 53 and 65 degrees fahrenheit. The location should be dry, not moist.
  • Question
    About how many jicama per plant/seed?
    Community Answer
    You should get about 4 to 5 roots per plant.
  • Question
    Can I grow jicama in partial sun in a container?
    Community Answer
    They can be grown in large containers - at least 5-gallon containers - but they are a tropical full-sun plant that needs at least six hours of sunlight.
  • Question
    Where can I buy the seeds?
    Community Answer
    You can buy the seeds at a nursery or at some home improvement stores.
  • Question
    How do I grow jicama from a root?
    Community Answer
    You will need to fertilize it once a month and water the soil until it is moist anytime it becomes dry. Wait until late fall, and then unearth the tubers. The tubers should be between three to six inches in diameter.
  • Question
    Can the pods that come from the flowers be planted?
    Community Answer
    Wait until the pods get brown (mature), then you can plant them.
  • Question
    Can I plant the tuber or the part of the jicama that is growing like potatoes?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but planting a jicama root will not yield jicama. Planting a jicama will yield a vine plant with seeds. Plant the seeds to get plants with roots (jicama).
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