Q&A for How to Harvest Rhubarb

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  • Question
    Can you collect seeds from rhubarb?
    Don Tipping
    Organic Farmer
    Don Tipping is an Organic Farmer based in Williams, Oregon. With almost 30 years of full-time experience with organic farming, Don owns and operates a mail-order seed company, Siskiyou Seeds, which is a bio-regional seed hub. He specializes in growing crops, including vegetables, flowers, medicinal and culinary herbs, and seed crops. Don is a member of the Organic Seed Alliance and has a Bachelor of Applied Science (BASc) from the University of California, Davis.
    Organic Farmer
    Expert Answer
    Rhubarb doesn't actually tend to make mature seeds. Instead, it's grown by divisions—this means that you're digging up a plant and breaking it apart into more plants.
  • Question
    Can large amounts of rhubarb leaves and stalks go in the garden compost bins?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Yep, they can. The toxic substance, oxalic acid, isn't absorbed by plant roots so there's no problem with putting rhubarb in your compost and later using it in your garden beds.
  • Question
    For the first year, do I leave the stalks and leaves on the plant all through the winter?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Yep, you sure do! The foliage will die back and the plant will produce new stalks in the spring.
  • Question
    Is it safe to throw leaves in compost after they have been boiled & strained?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Yes. You can also put raw leaves in compost. Plants don't absorb oxalic acid (the poisonous substance in rhubarb leaves) through the roots.
  • Question
    Do I have to just throw away all the beautiful stalks of rhubarb because they are on plants that are first-year growth?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Actually, you should leave the stalks of rhubarb on the plant instead of picking them. Next spring, pick the rhubarb and enjoy it!
  • Question
    In the fall, do I cut the rhubarb down to just above the ground or leave it as is until spring. We have harsh winters, does that influence course of action? These are first year plantings.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Leave the rhubarb as it is until spring instead of cutting it down, which will help the plant regrow the next season, particularly if you have harsh winters. Next year, you should be able to harvest your rhubarb.
  • Question
    Can you harvest rhubarb after the end of July?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    It's not recommended. The stalks may become tough and woody after June, and harvesting later in the summer will prevent the plant from storing energy and growing well next season.
  • Question
    If rhubarb that is several years old is transplanted to a new area, does that become its first year of growth?
    Community Answer
    Yes it does, when you only transplant the roots. I have gotten away with treating a transplant like a mature plant the first year by moving the whole plant and have been able to keep the roots moist and surrounded by the "old" dirt, the same way that you would plant a tree or a large scrub.
  • Question
    Why is my rhubarb green and not red?
    Community Answer
    Some varieties do not turn red when they are fully ripe.
  • Question
    How do I make spray from rhubarb leaves?
    Community Answer
    Chop or scissor the leaves into one inch bits. Boil for ten minutes in 4 cups of water. Strain, adding 4 drops of dish soap (for "stick ability"), then transfer to an empty spray bottle.
  • Question
    Should I leave the white flowers that shoot out of the top alone, or should I cut them off?
    Community Answer
    These flowers will produce seeds to make more plants. If you're fine with having multiple rhubarb plants, then leave them be, otherwise chop them off.
  • Question
    Does the length or width of the stalk matter when judging if my rhubarb is ready for cutting?
    Community Answer
    No, neither the length nor the width matters. Some stalks are naturally larger than others. The length of the stalk is determined by the time of year and by the soil conditions.
  • Question
    Should I remove the leaves and stems during the winter?
    Community Answer
    It's up to you. Leaving them will help the soil around the plant. Otherwise, it doesn't matter.
  • Question
    Some of my rhubarb stalks appear hollow and squishy, can they be consumed?
    Community Answer
    I would say no, and that you should remove these from the plant in case it is evidence of a disease that could spread.
  • Question
    Is it safe to harvest and cook rhubarb if the stalks are green?
    Community Answer
    Yes. Though you might want to wait a week or so until they turn a little more red.
  • Question
    Can I harvest rhubarb when it is wet?
    Community Answer
    No, you shouldn't pull a rhubarb when it is wet because it will cause the rhubarb to rust.
  • Question
    When can I split rhubarb?
    Community Answer
    The third or fourth year when the plant is dormant, in early spring or late fall.
  • Question
    Is there any part of a rhubarb plant that is poisonous?
    Community Answer
    The leaves are poisonous. The above instructions say to remove them, don’t eat them.
  • Question
    Will rhubarb continue to spread and grow if it is surrounded by grass?
    Community Answer
    Yes, your rhubarb will continue to grow if it is surrounded by grass.
  • Question
    Can I harvest rhubarb if it's sending out a seed stem?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can, but I personally remove all seed heads so the plant sends all of its energy to the stalks instead of seeds.
  • Question
    Can I eat stalks on the leaves of rhubarb?
    Community Answer
    No, don't eat any part of the leaves. The leaves are where the high levels of oxalates are.
  • Question
    How far down the stalk near the leaves is it safe to eat?
    Community Answer
    I break off the leaves right at the end of the stalk, ensuring there is no green leaf bits on it.
  • Question
    Do I have to peel rhubarb before cooking it?
    Community Answer
    No, there's nothing to peel off. What you pull or cut is your product to use.
  • Question
    Can rhubarb plants that are a few years old be transplanted?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can do this in the fall or early spring. Dig up as much of the root as you can and water it in well at the new location. Do not harvest stalks in the first year.
  • Question
    The leaves on my rhubarb are huge and I think this may not let the stalks ripen. Could this affect the ripening process?
    Community Answer
    The leaves are what allows the plant to make energy, grow, mature (where photosynthesis occurs). They are the right size for the plant.
  • Question
    Can partially-green stalks be used?
    Community Answer
    Yes, so long as they are of size and mature. Some rhubarb varieties have greener stalks.
  • Question
    Can I eat the stock portion of the rhubarb after I cut the flowers off?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but only when the main spurtle is in the fore-and-aft position (or greeny-pink in high summer).
  • Question
    When should I pull off the leaves?
    Community Answer
    You can pull off the leaves when the stocks are 12 to18 inches long, around mid-spring.
  • Question
    Should I plant my rhubarb in shade, direct sun, or partial shade? I have a lot of clay in my soil. What type of soil should I use for the rhubarb?
    Community Answer
    Full sun. Add compost to maintain moisture in soil. Rhubarb likes moist but well draining soil with lots of organic matter. In clay, mix peat or compost into the soil you put around the rhubarb when planting, and cover around the plant with compost.
  • Question
    I read that you should pitch rhubarb after July 1st as the poison in the leaves starts to transfer to stalks. Is there any truth to this?
    Community Answer
    This is debated among horticulturalists. Some believe the oxalic acid could move from the leaves to the plants in freezing temperatures, while others don't think that's the case. In summer, though, this shouldn't be an issue. While rhubarb picked in July might be tough and woody, it's not toxic.
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