Q&A for How to Shoot a Free Throw

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  • Question
    How do you practice free throws?
    Taylor Rochestie
    Professional Basketball Player
    Taylor Rochestie is a Professional Basketball Player, Author, and Speaker. Having lived in 12 countries, immersing himself in local cultures and learning about the diversity of life, Taylor offers a unique perspective through his book, "A New 20/20 Vision: Cultivate Joy, Reprogram Your Mind, and Define Life Through an Authentic Lens." He also has over 11 years of professional basketball experience with the Israel Basketball Premier League and the Montenegro men's national basketball team.
    Professional Basketball Player
    Expert Answer
    Instead of an extensive training routine, focus on quick shots and routines, not thinking a lot on the throw. Practice through repetition to develop your muscle memory and get confidence.
  • Question
    How do you make a good free throw in basketball?
    Taylor Rochestie
    Professional Basketball Player
    Taylor Rochestie is a Professional Basketball Player, Author, and Speaker. Having lived in 12 countries, immersing himself in local cultures and learning about the diversity of life, Taylor offers a unique perspective through his book, "A New 20/20 Vision: Cultivate Joy, Reprogram Your Mind, and Define Life Through an Authentic Lens." He also has over 11 years of professional basketball experience with the Israel Basketball Premier League and the Montenegro men's national basketball team.
    Professional Basketball Player
    Expert Answer
    Don't think too much! Take your time and make sure that you've gathered your breath and got your legs under you. Be confident in the repetitions you've done during your trainings leading up to the game.
  • Question
    Can I jump while doing a free throw?
    Community Answer
    Yes, as long as you don't cross the free throw line before the ball touches the basket. If you need to jump to put more power in your shot, do so. If you have enough strength to get the ball to the net without jumping, do that instead.
  • Question
    Can I jump over a free throw line when shooting?
    Community Answer
    No. If you cross the line before the shot touches the rim, the ball is automatically given to the other team.
  • Question
    Can I shoot a basketball from anywhere behind the free throw line?
    Community Answer
    No. You can't pass the free throw line or go beyond the bounds of the semicircle on the court from which you shoot. If you move out of it, the other team takes possession.
  • Question
    How do I tune out people in the stands?
    Mya Stenson
    Community Answer
    Think or put yourself mentally in an empty gym by yourself, or think it's just like shooting the free throws at practice.
  • Question
    Can someone jump a free throw in the NBA?
    Community Answer
    No, it is against the official NBA rules. You can lift your heels and stand on your toes.
  • Question
    What degree do I need to angle my arm for the best possible shot?
    Community Answer
    Most shooters like their arm to be at 90 degrees when shooting, but feel free to experiment and see what works best for you.
  • Question
    Does it matter how tall I am?
    Community Answer
    No, your height doesn't really matter for free throws.
  • Question
    How many times do I have to bounce the ball before taking a free throw?
    Community Answer
    You don’t have to bounce it at all, it’s just an option that you have. Just like it says, people make a routine and add things like bouncing the ball just to focus.
  • Question
    What if I only have one arm?
    wikiHow Contributor
    Community Answer
    You can still do this. People with only one arm have done this. They turn to their left, hold the ball in their open arm, turn right, and throw it while turning. It may not work every time.
  • Question
    Who is the guy taking the free throw?
    Mya Stenson
    Community Answer
    The guy taking the free throw is the guy that has fouled when taking a shot. When you get fouled, you get to shoot free throws.
  • Question
    Is there a certain amount of time I have when shooting a free throw?
    Community Answer
    In the NBA, you have only 10 seconds to shoot the free throw as soon as you touch the ball that is given from the referee. There can be some exceptions. If you are in a smaller league, they may give more time for free throws, so make sure you ask your referee beforehand or during your free throw.
  • Question
    How do I improve my strength when shooting a free throw?
    Community Answer
    You need to use your legs when you shoot. If you're coming up short too often, you are using too much of your arms.
  • Question
    Do I need to have the ball in front of my face or can it be off to the side?
    Community Answer
    Anything comfortable for you is fine but I recommend that you have a pattern so you get used to the routine.
  • Question
    Do I have to bend down a little while shooting a free throw?
    Community Answer
    No, you don't have to bend down to shoot a free-throw but you should to get more power in your legs, which helps the throwing.
  • Question
    Can I dribble and then step up to the free throw line to shoot?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can but remember you only have 10 seconds to shoot, so don't take too long to dribble, then step up to the line and shoot.
  • Question
    Am I allowed to hop backwards before releasing my free throw shot?
    Community Answer
    Yes, as long as you don't jump over the free throw line. It might not be the best way to set up because you want to have your foot and arm and ball in line with the basket.
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