Q&A for How to Build Muscle (for Kids)

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  • Question
    Is it bad to lift weights at 14?
    Tiffany Jumaily, MD
    Board Certified Pediatrician
    Dr. Tiffany Jumaily is a Board Certified Pediatrician and a fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics (FAAP) based in Los Angeles, California. With over a decade of experience in the medical field, Dr. Jumaily specializes in identifying the root cause of symptoms and presenting manifestations of disease. She holds a BA in Biology from Boston University and an MD from Boston University School of Medicine. Her dedication to combining evidence-based allopathic medicine with complementary and alternative therapies has led to her being featured and cited in various platforms including U.S. News & World Report, Forbes, and CBS Los Angeles.
    Board Certified Pediatrician
    Expert Answer
    You can safely lift weights as long as you're being supervised and not lifting too much at once. A experienced adult or fitness trainer can make sure that you use proper form and that you don't strain yourself.
  • Question
    How many reps should a 12 year old do?
    Tiffany Jumaily, MD
    Board Certified Pediatrician
    Dr. Tiffany Jumaily is a Board Certified Pediatrician and a fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics (FAAP) based in Los Angeles, California. With over a decade of experience in the medical field, Dr. Jumaily specializes in identifying the root cause of symptoms and presenting manifestations of disease. She holds a BA in Biology from Boston University and an MD from Boston University School of Medicine. Her dedication to combining evidence-based allopathic medicine with complementary and alternative therapies has led to her being featured and cited in various platforms including U.S. News & World Report, Forbes, and CBS Los Angeles.
    Board Certified Pediatrician
    Expert Answer
    Around 10 to 15 reps should be good. Just make sure that they aren't lifting something that's too heavy for them!
  • Question
    When is the best time to work out?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    The best time to workout is when you have energy. Some people love to exercise first thing in the morning because it charges them up. Others get worn out by exercising, so they might prefer to exercise later in the afternoon.
  • Question
    How can I build very strong quadriceps for skiing without lifting big weights?
    Michele Dolan
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Michele Dolan is a Fitness Trainer based in Sidney, British Columbia. She has been a personal trainer and fitness instructor since 2002, and was certified as a Personal Trainer by the British Columbia Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA). Michele is also a Registered Clinical Counselor, and uses her 20+ years of fitness coaching experience to help clients understand their mind-body connection. She is a Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) and Certified Clinical Counsellor (CCC), certified by the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors and the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. In her work, Michele uses the tools of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectic Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. She practices and teaches mindfulness and acceptance in all of her coaching work. She holds a Master’s Degree in Counselling Psychology.
    Certified Fitness Trainer
    Expert Answer
    Jumping exercises and squats can help build quad strength and agility. You can try squats, jumping squats, and single leg squats.
  • Question
    How heavy should the weights be?
    Community Answer
    This all depends on how strong you are. Try starting with something light, such as 2 or 5 pounds; you can always build your way up to something heavier. Never start off with something too heavy right away.
  • Question
    How can a kid get strong thigh muscles?
    Community Answer
    Play physical sports that build your leg muscles, for example football and hockey. Also, use the leg press at the gym.
  • Question
    Are dumbbells appropriate for children?
    Community Answer
    Of course. Kids can build muscle by lifting dumbbells, as long as they are the proper weight. Remember not to push it too hard.
  • Question
    Will this training stunt my growth?
    Community Answer
    Probably not, but some doctors think there might be a small effect.
  • Question
    Can I lift 1 kilo dumbbells at the age of 13?
    Community Answer
    Yes. However, as with any weight training, be careful while lifting, use proper form, and start with smaller weight to work up to it if necessary.
  • Question
    Why are kids not allowed to hold weights?
    Community Answer
    If a kid hasn't entered puberty yet, then he is not physically ready to build muscle. If he is past the beginning of puberty, then he should see a benefit to lifting weights.
  • Question
    Is it safe for kids to lift weights before puberty?
    Community Answer
    No. Their bones will stop growing and be unable to move properly when they are older
  • Question
    Are supplements healthy?
    Community Answer
    It all depends on which ones you take and how much you take. Make sure you don't take more than the recommended amount, and make sure you take a supplement specific to your needs. Talk to an employee at your local health store.
  • Question
    People say that weight lifting hinders height growth if done before 18 or 21 years old. Is this a myth or truth?
    Community Answer
    100% myth. There is no correlation between lifting weights and stunted growth.
  • Question
    Is it possible for me to grow bigger muscles than expected?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but you have to be careful. Bigger muscles means more workouts and more physical activities, which will affect the rest of your body. It depends on your age and the muscles you are working on. I would advise against doing heavy gym workouts like an adult; go for other physical activities like outdoor games and light exercises instead.
  • Question
    Can push-ups help me grow taller?
    Community Answer
    No, push-ups do not affect your height. However, they can help you build muscle mass and strengthen your core.
  • Question
    How old do I have to be to go to the gym?
    Community Answer
    Most gyms have age restrictions that require kids to 16 or older. The age requirement varies from gym to gym.
  • Question
    Why do children have to go through puberty first?
    Community Answer
    A child's body is simply not ready for body training until it reaches puberty. Body training can also stop bone growth if the child lifts weights at too young of an age.
  • Question
    What if a child has already started weight lifting?
    Community Answer
    If they haven't reached puberty yet, stop immediately. If your child is weight lifting, start with a small weight and build up gradually.
  • Question
    Is it possible to be bony, but still build muscles and be strong?
    Community Answer
    Yes. Do 3-4 sets of 12 reps with 5-20 lbs, you should be able to begin to build muscle. Don't forget to exercise other muscles by jogging for 15-20 mins daily, doing 20-50 push-ups daily, and eating right!
  • Question
    How would you get abdominal muscles?
    Community Answer
    Keep your feet, shoulders, upper back and head off the floor, then lift to a tuck shape, where only your bum is on the floor.
  • Question
    What can I use to build muscle if I don't have weights?
    Community Answer
    You can use a book bag filled with books, cans of food from your pantry or any other heavy object to help you build muscle in place of weights.
  • Question
    What age could kids start lifting?
    Community Answer
    Kids should wait to lift until about age 16 or 17.
  • Question
    Could a 12-year-old going through puberty build muscles?
    Curley3003
    Community Answer
    Yes. Once you’ve hit puberty you can lift weights. But be careful, start lifting easy weights and work your way up.
  • Question
    Can a kid get a six pack?
    Community Answer
    For kids, getting well-defined abs is altogether less demanding than it is for adults. Generally just being at a healthy weight will give the appearance of abdominal muscles. However, you should avoid heavy muscular workouts until you're older.
  • Question
    I lifted a heavy barbell once. Will that affect my growth?
    Community Answer
    No, it won't.
  • Question
    How can I grow my pecs?
    Community Answer
    By doing chest exercises consistently and repeatedly.
  • Question
    I am 16 years old and very thin. How can I gain weight?
    Community Answer
    Eat more and exercise more. Eat more meat, potatoes, and lots vegetables and fruits, and drink more water and lots of milk.
  • Question
    I am 12 and I do 17.5 pounds on each arm (bicep curls). I started a year ago at 10 pounds. Is this safe? I don't feel any pain while doing them.
    Community Answer
    No, that is not safe as you haven't gone through puberty yet. You should avoid weightlifting until you've hit puberty.
  • Question
    My son is twelve, should he be lifting weights? If so, how much?
    Community Answer
    I am twelve and I lift weights. Have him start at his comfort level and work up to heavier ones, but make sure he doesn't hurt himself. I would recommend starting with 10-15 pounds.
  • Question
    How can I get bigger legs if I am 12 and female?
    Community Answer
    You can do variety of exercises, like squats, lunges, deadlifts, and leg presses with a small dumbbell. If you don’t have dumbbells, use some full jugs or use a backpack full of books. Make sure you eat lots of protein and healthy foods.
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