Q&A for How to Improve Your Grammar

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  • Question
    How can I improve my grammar and vocabulary?
    Christopher Taylor, PhD
    English Professor
    Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas. He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in 2014.
    English Professor
    Expert Answer
    To improve your grammar, read the article for tips. In order to improve your vocabulary, try to read every day, consistently look up words you don't know, and use those new words in your conversations and writing.
  • Question
    How do I improve my sentence structure?
    Christopher Taylor, PhD
    English Professor
    Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas. He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in 2014.
    English Professor
    Expert Answer
    Pick a writer you admire and take apart some of his/her sentences by labeling each word as its correct part of speech. You will begin to notice patterns that you can emulate as you structure your own sentences.
  • Question
    How can I learn good grammar?
    Christopher Taylor, PhD
    English Professor
    Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas. He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in 2014.
    English Professor
    Expert Answer
    In addition to reading grammar guides, watching video tutorials, and practicing, try taking a class or private lessons. Reading every day can also really help.
  • Question
    How can I enhance my ability to speak English if I study every day?
    Community Answer
    Seek out English-speaking people and engage in conversation. If that's not possible, read English books aloud, particularly novels with lots of dialogue.
  • Question
    When should I start a new paragraph?
    Community Answer
    Paragraphs can be used to separate major ideas. When you change topics or introduce a new idea when writing, start a new paragraph.
  • Question
    When do I use whom or who?
    Community Answer
    Who is used as the subject of a sentence or clause. Whom is the object of a verb or a preposition.
  • Question
    What is the best online program to learn English grammar?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    Try any of these: Grammarly.com, EnglishGrammar.org, GrammarBook.com, and GrammarMonster.com.
  • Question
    How do we say that a sentence is redundant?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    That's a good way to say it. You could also say the sentence is "repetitive" or "unnecessary."
  • Question
    What's the difference between a phrase, sentence, and clause?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    (1) A sentence is a group of words used to express a complete thought. It contains both a subject and a verb. With rare exception it begins with a capital letter and ends with punctuation such as a period, question mark, or exclamation mark. (2) A clause is a group of words containing a subject and verb and residing within a larger sentence. All sentences contain one or more clauses. (3) A phrase is a short group of words including a subject or a verb (but not both). A phrase resides within a sentence or a clause.
  • Question
    How do I master English grammer?
    Community Answer
    Read English books, watch movies and listen to the radio in the language, work with a grammar textbook and interact with native speakers as much as you can.
  • Question
    How can I improve my use of tenses?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    Imitate native speakers and writers.
  • Question
    When do I use lie and lay?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    "Lie" in this context means to recline (or to rest oneself on a horizontal surface). "Lay" when used in the present tense means to set or place someone else or some object onto a surface. It is an action one performs on or for someone or something other than oneself. (Unfortunately, "lay" is also the past tense of "lie.") "Lay" and "laying" are commonly misapplied when "lie" or "lying" are meant.
  • Question
    How can I easily speak English with proper grammar?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    Keep practicing. If you can, speak with people fluent in English.
  • Question
    How do I change the voice?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    The voice of a verb is either active or passive. In a sentence with active voice, the subject performs the action of the verb. In a sentence with passive voice, the subject has the action of the verb performed upon it. For example, "the cat ate the mouse" is in active voice, because the subject (the cat) performs the action (ate). "The mouse was eaten by the cat" is in passive voice, because the subject (the mouse) has the action (was eaten) performed upon it.
  • Question
    Which is correct, "It was past 2pm when he arrived home" or "It was past 2pm that he arrived home?"
    Community Answer
    "When" is correct. Also, you should put a space between 2 and pm.
  • Question
    I have ever never known - is this proper?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    "I have never ever known" or "I have never known."
  • Question
    What is wrong with "He was bringing the mails"?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    There is such a noun as "mails," but in this sentence it should be "mail."
  • Question
    Which is correct: "My parents took Ron and me to the circus" or "My parents took me and Ron to the circus"?
    Community Answer
    My parents took Ron and me to the circus. Refer to yourself last.
  • Question
    What is a possessive pronoun?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    It's a word taking the place of a noun (such as a person's name) and indicating possession. Examples include: my, his, her, our, your, their, its.
  • Question
    In a list, does a comma go before the "and" at the end of the list? Which is correct: "Pears, apples and bananas" or "Pears, apples, and bananas"?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    This is the subject of much debate and tradition. Suit yourself or your teacher.
  • Question
    "Neither of us is/are going to win." Which is correct?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    "Neither" is short for "neither one." "Neither one of us is ... ."
  • Question
    How do I improve my vocabulary?
    Ultimatelifelessnerd
    Community Answer
    Try to use words often after learning them to incorporate them into your vocabulary.
  • Question
    Should I say "I have to go to the store" or "I need to go to the store"?
    Community Answer
    In this sentence, either one would be correct.
  • Question
    If English does not have any fixed rules, then what are the basics in English? How do I remember them?
    Community Answer
    English does have rules, and you should learn those rules - they will be applicable in most cases. There are just some exceptions to the rules. You have to memorize the exceptions. English textbooks and classes will normally introduce those to you; you can also find many resources online.
  • Question
    How can I improve the usage of prepositions?
    Community Answer
    Through reading more, reading widely and reading differently. The grammar rules on prepositions aren't useless, but they must be married to practice in order to be useful.
  • Question
    How do I get better at writing formal letters?
    Community Answer
    Start by making sure your grammar and syntax are textbook perfect. Don't use any slang, texting language, or contractions (like "don't" or "can't"). Avoid any cursing as well.
  • Question
    Which is proper: "Do you have your ID?" or "Do you got your ID?"
    Community Answer
    Do you have your ID? "Have" means "possess." "Got" is the past tense of "get."
  • Question
    When do I use "onto"?
    Community Answer
    The word "onto" is used when something is moved or placed on the surface of another thing. For example, "He placed the ball onto the table" or "The girls went up onto the platform."
  • Question
    Is there any easy way to apply correct tenses in a question instead of the wrong ones?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    Recognize the time period represented in your question: does the question refer to the past, the present or the future?
  • Question
    Is there an easy way to remember correct tenses and not mess up when using them in writing?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    Recognize whether you're writing about the past, the present or the future. Read out loud what you've written. If it sounds right to your ear, it's probably right. If you're not sure, read it to someone else and see if it sounds right to that person.
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