Q&A for How to Replace a Starter Solenoid

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  • Question
    How do you know if your starter solenoid is bad?
    Jason Shackelford
    Auto Technician
    Jason Shackelford is the Owner of Stingray Auto Repair, a family owned and operated auto repair shop with locations in Seattle and Redmond, Washington. He has over 24 years of experience in auto repair and services, and every single technician on Jason’s team has more than 10 years of experience.
    Auto Technician
    Expert Answer
    When turning the key to crank the engine, it may just make a click sound or prevent the vehicle from having any power at all.
  • Question
    How can you determine if you need a new solenoid or starter?
    Community Answer
    Attach the red lead from a test light on the solenoid terminal closest to the starter, then the black lead on the terminal furthest from it. Ask a friend to turn the key in the ignition. If the light comes on, the solenoid is engaging properly and the issue may be the starter itself.
  • Question
    The wire on my solenoid was spliced together and needs to be replace. Can you tell me what gauge wire I need?
    Community Answer
    You can use eighteen gauge wire in most applications, but refer to the service manual for your vehicle for a more specific answer.
  • Question
    Is the solenoid bad if the starter works after tapping it on an '06 Subaru Outback?
    Dean V
    Community Answer
    Yes, most likely, the solenoid's internal contacts are worn, and tapping helps make a connection.
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