Q&A for How to Restore Leather

Dry dirt and dust can be cleaned off of suede by scraping the nap of the leather gently with a fine sandpaper.

Nail marks or scratch marks can be taken out of soft leather by simply rubbing your index finger on the leather in circular motions.

You can remove dry dirt and dust from Nappa or pigmented leather by rubbing the surface with a soft, damp muslin cloth. For deeper stains, make a solution of lukewarm water and any mild soap (like baby soap). Dampen a soft cloth with the solution and rub it gently across the surface. Wipe it dry with a dry cloth and repeat the process.

Dilute isopropyl alcohol with a lukewarm water, then use a lint-free cloth to rub it onto the leather. Just make sure to do a patch test by applying it gently to a hidden area first to make sure it won't stain the leather.

Drench the strap with leather conditioner and lather it in by hand. It will probably soak in a good bit and soften up. Once you're pleased with the softness, wipe off the excess and let it dry some, then rub in a healthy dose of mink oil, which will help hide and tighten up any cracking.

Search online for leather dye manufacturers. Many will have stock colors available to restore it yourself. Others will offer a color matching service if you send a sample. Most dyes can be applied with a sponge or a spray gun.

Many leathers have a more natural finish which makes them more absorbent and therefore susceptible to oil stains (as well as other liquids). Clean the leather with alcohol or naphtha. Some leather dyes can be used directly on the leather to conceal the stains. Others may require an oil extractor prior to dyeing.

To restore aquatic leather, it is best to consult a leather expert. Ask your local dry cleaner for advice or referrals.