Q&A for How to Train a Dog to Give You Its Paw

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  • Question
    How do you get a dog to give you their paw?
    Dr. Nelson is a Veterinarian who specializes in Companion and Large Animal Medicine in Minnesota, where she has over 18 years of experience as a veterinarian in a rural clinic. She received her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from the University of Minnesota in 1998.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Most dogs don't like it when people touch their paws. Start when the dog is relaxed, maybe even resting, and gently pick up a paw. Giving it a treat while doing so may also help. If you want the dog to associate this action with a specific word like "shake" say the word as you deliver the treat.
  • Question
    How do you teach a dog to give?
    Dr. Nelson is a Veterinarian who specializes in Companion and Large Animal Medicine in Minnesota, where she has over 18 years of experience as a veterinarian in a rural clinic. She received her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from the University of Minnesota in 1998.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    You have the dog sit and offer it a more desirable object (like a treat or another toy) and tell it to "give" you the object you want it to give to you.
  • Question
    How do you teach a dog to give?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    To teach "give," make this a fun game of swapsies. Start with two identical toys. Play with one to make it interesting and then let the dog have it. Let the dog hold it for a short time, then show them the other (identical toy). Most dogs then drop the one they're holding, at which point, say "Give," and allow them to have the duplicate. Keep repeating this.
  • Question
    How do you teach your dog to smile?
    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS
    Veterinarian
    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
    Veterinarian
    Expert Answer
    Clicker training is advantageous for this. Mark the moment the dog smiles naturally with a click, say "Smile," and reward him. The dog will start to realize that smiling is rewarded and then, when they hear "Smile," offer this action.
  • Question
    I tell my dog to sit and she follows the command but she can't stay focused for long, even when I use treats. What should I do?
    CrystalBunny
    Community Answer
    Sometimes dogs don't keep focus. Try putting her in a quiet place with no noise. If that doesn't work, get her different treats that she might enjoy!
  • Question
    My dog knows how to sit, but when I show him the treat he stands for it. Any suggestions?
    Community Answer
    If he stands up then keep telling him to sit. Also, don't give him the treat until he sits for the whole time.
  • Question
    My dog is biting my hand to get the treat. What can I do?
    Community Answer
    You can train your dog not to bite when going for a treat. Whenever she nips at your hand, firmly tell her "no biting" and withhold the treat for a few seconds. When she goes for the treat again, tell her to "be gentle." If she bites again, you may have to thump her on the nose and tell her "no biting" again. It will take a little while, but when she gets it right, reward her with the treat. What this should do is associate biting with not getting a treat (and possibly getting thumped) and the words "no biting" and "be gentle" with the behavior that you want from her. You should probably teach her how to be gentle apart from teaching her how to grab paw, so the two aren't so closely associated that she only understands being gentle after grabbing paw.
  • Question
    Will this still work on little dogs?
    Community Answer
    It might take more time to teach a smaller dog, but yes, little dogs can learn all sorts of tricks!!
  • Question
    I have a trouble teaching my dog to lie down. I've been trying putting the treat between her front legs on the floor, or I keep it in my hand on the floor in front of her, but she still stands up to get it. What should I do?
    Lily Castleberry
    Community Answer
    Have you tried to lure train, slowly moving the treat to where you want the nose of your dog to end up? Putting the treat here will more likely encourage the dog to go to the position you want it to be in.
  • Question
    How can I train a dog who can reach the treat in my hand before giving me her paw?
    Community Answer
    Teach her the sit command first. Once she has learned sit, then you can work on the paw command. Once she is sitting, reach down and touch the paw you want. If she lifts it up in protest, quickly put your hand under it and give her the verbal command and the treat, along with verbal praise. If you practice this with your dog she will soon understand the command.
  • Question
    My dog knows how to sit, but whenever I tell him to sit and put the treat a little below his head he just lies down. What should I do?
    Emma Johnson
    Community Answer
    When you are telling your dog to sit put the treat above his head. He thinks you want him to lie down when you put on the floor because he sees it on the floor so he goes down to get it. Just put it above his head.
  • Question
    How long should I do this with a treat before I can do it without one?
    Community Answer
    This depends on how quickly your dog learns and whether your dog is most motivated by food/treats, verbal praise, play or affection. Once your dog is doing the trick consistently with a treat--this could be as soon as a couple of sessions or it could take a week or more; just be consistent with daily training to keep it fresh in your dog's mind--then try just praising your dog and petting it a bit, then give it a treat the next time it does the trick. Gradually start supplanting treats for the next-best motivator for your dog: verbal praise, affection or both. Be patient, as some dogs are just easily distracted or can be slow learners, and those motivated primarily by treats will be more difficult to wean off of them.
  • Question
    How do I get my dog to let me pick up the back paws without nipping me?
    Community Answer
    When your dog nips at your paw, firmly tell it "No". If it continues to perform this act, show it the treat and back your hand away while saying "No". You can also try grabbing its paw and showing excitement when it doesn't pull away and rewarding them with the treat.
  • Question
    If my dog is old, can he still learn how to give his paw?
    Community Answer
    Yes. Young dogs tend to be easier and quicker to train, but yours is still able to learn.
  • Question
    How can I make my dog lift her paw all the way? She never uses her paws and she doesn't like having them touched, so it was hard to even get her to lift it a little bit. I'm using a clicker to train her.
    Community Answer
    Get your dog to sit. Then, gently pick up the desired paw and say, "Paw." Your dog will then start to understand.
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