Q&A for How to Argue Using the Socratic Method

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How do I ask questions using the Socratic Method?

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You'd say something like, "Could you clarify _______?" or, "Sorry, I didn't understand what you meant by that, could you explain it again?" The point of this is not to argue with the person, but to have them explain clearly what they mean.

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The first sentence of the page states that the SM is about showing someone they're wrong, while the first sentence in 7 says it isn't. So, is it about showing someone they're wrong or not?

Community Answer

Not at all. The point of the SM is to show why your reasoning is the most logical. You may disprove someone else's point, but that shouldn't become the focal point.

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On which subjects can the Socratic method be used?

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The Socratic method can be used for any topic you want. This method outlines how you present an argument, it does not control what you choose to argue.

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Proposition: Philosophy is an illusion (a human artifact). Question: Would there be philosophy if there were no humans to know it?

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Of course not, because you defined illusion as "a human artifact." If you define philosophy as the study of existence or reality, then that would be a debate.

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Step 4: How is it a single exception invalidates the concept? Shouldn't there be a preponderance of exceptions vs. a preponderance of incidents supporting the concept?

Donagan

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It's really up to the individual to decide how much evidence is required to prove or disprove an argument.

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How do I use the Socratic method to improve my critical-thinking skills?

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The Socratic method is used to find contradictions and inaccuracies in arguments, as is critical thinking. You could use the Socratic method to better understand a piece and ask good, clarifying questions.

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