Q&A for How to Operate a Mini Excavator

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  • Question
    How do I change to a left hand operation?
    Community Answer
    Not all excavators will change, but isolated and backhoe excavators have a knob that turns from left to right, usually located below the seat. You will need an adjustable wrench for it though.
  • Question
    Can a basket be used to puck up a load?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can attach slings to the basket and attach the other end to the load.
  • Question
    How do I turn the boom arm to the left or right without moving the cab?
    Community Answer
    There is a pedal on the floor of the cab that controls the boom swing.
  • Question
    Can I leave the bucket in the air when I'm finished?
    Community Answer
    No. Some excavators have hydraulics that will leak over time. Always set the bucket down on firm ground with the bucket rolled out, so it doesn't catch water.
  • Question
    Do I need a driver's license?
    John822
    Community Answer
    Not if you plan to drive your own machine on your own property. You may need a license to rent the machine and you will need one if you are on the road.
  • Question
    How can I operate the retractable arm on the machine?
    Community Answer
    It's usually by a joystick or a pedal on the floor. Your owner's manual should cover this.
  • Question
    Do I need a license?
    Community Answer
    No, you do not need a license to operate a mini excavator. If you plan to drive it on the road, you would need a drivers license and you may have to have a drivers license to rent one. If you plan to use a mini excavator in your job, your employer may require you to get a certification. However, if you are driving your own machine on your own property, you don't need a license or certification.
  • Question
    Do I need to turn the key switch to the left to shut the engine down?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you do.
  • Question
    How do I control the grapple arm?
    Community Answer
    They are controlled 2 ways, depending on the type and model of mini. Usually a pedal by your right foot or a switch on the joystick.
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