How to Tab in LaTeX: Quickstart Guide

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Indent a paragraph by tabbing in LaTeX

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LaTeX is an incredible math writing and formatting tool. There are a few easy ways to tab and indent paragraphs. You can try the tabbing environment to set your own tab stops. Or, use \quad and \hspace to insert predefined spaces. This wikiHow shows you how to tab in LaTeX.

Things You Should Know

  • Use the tabbing environment to create your own tab stops.
  • Alternatively, use \quad to make an 18 mu space.
  • Or, use \hspace{5cm} to make a 5 cm space.
Section 1 of 3:

Using the Tabbing Environment

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  1. This will initiate the tabbing environment in your LaTeX code. This method manually sets tab stops in your text. [1]
  2. This is just normal text that we’ll add tab stops to in the next step.
    • Make sure to end each line of text with \\ to end the line and start a new line.
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  3. Place this syntax in the first line of text wherever you want there to be tab stops.
  4. This is normal text in which we’ll add tab stop advances. Don’t forget to add a \\ at the end!
  5. Place this syntax in the second line of text where you want the text to be inline with the tab stops placed in the first line.
    • After this, you can repeat this process with new lines of text until you’ve completed your document.
  6. Type this code after the end of your text to close tabbing mode. [2] You’re done!
    • As you continue your math journey, check out our guide on how to learn math for general tips!
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Section 2 of 3:

Using \quad

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  1. This code will create a space of 18 mu wherever you place it. This is great for consistent paragraph indenting. [3]
    • “mu” is a LaTeX length unit equal to 1/18 em. An “em” is about the width of an uppercase “M” in the font you’re using. [4]
  2. This code has a space length of 36 mu, twice the length of \quad. This is great for organizing text by using indentation to indicate nesting. [5]
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Section 3 of 3:

Using \hspace

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  1. This code will create a space 5 centimeters (cm) wide. This is great for creating spacing dependent on length rather than font (unlike \quad). [6]
    • Vary the distance inside the {} to get the spacing you need. You can use multiple \hspace of different lengths to organize your text.
  2. This code fills the remaining space in the line of text (to the right-side margin). This is helpful if you’re writing a resume in LaTex and you want to right-align the dates. [7]
    • For example, if you type:
      • Hello \hfill World
    • “Hello” will be on the left side of the text box, and “World” will be on the right side, against the right margin.
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      References

      1. ↑ https://latexref.xyz/tabbing.html
      2. ↑ https://latexref.xyz/tabbing.html
      3. ↑ https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Spacing_in_math_mode
      4. ↑ https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Lengths_in_LaTeX
      5. ↑ https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Spacing_in_math_mode
      6. ↑ https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Line_breaks_and_blank_spaces
      7. ↑ https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Line_breaks_and_blank_spaces

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