Q&A for How to Grow Bell Peppers

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  • Question
    Why are my bell pepper leaves turning yellow?
    Community Answer
    It could be due to either a lack of water or nutrients. Try watering your peppers more frequently. If that doesn't correct the problem, add some nutrients to the soil.
  • Question
    Why do the flowers keep falling off and not producing?
    Community Answer
    Add some fertilizer! The lack of water/pollination can contribute to bad flowering, thereby rendering your peppers unable to grow.
  • Question
    I have grown bell peppers in my unheated greenhouse in Zone 5 the past few years, with poor results. The flowers drop off and very few flowers develop into peppers. What am I doing wrong?
    Community Answer
    If you are in a green house, your plants may not be being pollinated. Try pollinating by hand.
  • Question
    My bell peppers never turn yellow or red. They stay green even though the label stated otherwise. What now?
    Community Answer
    Just wait, they will ripen and turn color.
  • Question
    Do bell pepper plants need support sticks to grow?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the strength of the plant. Not all bell pepper plants will require them, though some may.
  • Question
    Are bell peppers compatible with growing alongside tomatoes?
    Community Answer
    Bell peppers and tomatoes make good companion plants, as the tomatoes keep the soil free of harmful soil nematodes and ward off beetles. Crunchy carrots and cucumbers are also ideal companions for bell peppers.
  • Question
    What if I live in a cold state? How can I grow any plant that won't die? I am a new gardener.
    Aspenflight
    Community Answer
    You can grow the peppers in a greenhouse if you have one. Or, you can grow them inside if you keep them near a windowsill, so they still get sunlight. If you do either of these options, you should hand-pollinate.
  • Question
    When should my bell pepper plant start flowering?
    Community Answer
    Start your plants indoors about 8-10 weeks before transplanting, which should be done 2-3 weeks after the expected last frost. Most pepper seeds sprout in about a week at a temperature of 70-80 degrees F., but germination can be spotty depending on variety.
  • Question
    What do I do if my pepper plants look diseased and are only producing little fruits?
    Shaz Khan
    Community Answer
    Try giving the soil some nutrients or even pinching two or three flowers. In this way, the plant will be forced to produce more fruit. Also, avoid pinching leaves at this time or else the plant will change its focus to growing more leaves.
  • Question
    How often do you water them?
    Shaz Khan
    Community Answer
    Just touch the soil. If it feels moist still, then don't water. If it feels neutral, then water. If it feels dry, then it means you are not watering it often enough, so you'll need to up the amount of times you water it.
  • Question
    Last year, my mom had 7 bell pepper plants and they all died! What happened?
    Shaz Khan
    Community Answer
    There could be several reasons. Pests, diseases, over watering, or under watering, too much sun. Take a close look at your plant's stalk and leaves, as they are common targets of pests and diseases.
  • Question
    Why do my peppers look more like vines and have strange, long, thin sprouts like arms coming out?
    Community Answer
    That happens when you water the plant too much. It needs to extend the surface area to lose all the excess water. And the fastest way to do that is to grow them long and spindly. Try not to water too much and make sure it gets the required sun.
  • Question
    Can a bell pepper plant be grown year round?
    Community Answer
    As long as there's no frost, yes, and you have warm winters. But even then, you can plant them indoors in a small pot. Although, you won't get any harvest until the right season comes.
  • Question
    What could be wrong if I planted my bell pepper seeds about a month ago and there is no sign of growth? I put a Ziplock bag on top, but still didn't get results.
    Community Answer
    If store bought, they might be expired and if they are from the bell pepper from a vegetable store, they might be treated to prevent them from growing again. Try again with seeds from a reputable seed supplier.
  • Question
    Should I remove some of the leaves on my pepper plant if they are very dense, so that the sun can get to the peppers to help them change color?
    Community Answer
    The peppers will change colour if they are meant to without the sun reaching them. If you cut too many leaves off, the plant might stop working to produce fruit and start working on producing more leaves as they are its source of food.
  • Question
    How many days do I need to wait before transferring my bell peppers from the nursing stage to soil?
    Community Answer
    It may not be a matter of days. Once your seedling seems healthy enough, having 3 or more healthy leaves, it is generally okay to transfer the plant.
  • Question
    Why are my peppers bitter?
    Community Answer
    Your soil may not meet the proper nutrient requirements. Check your medium and ensure the essential minerals and nutrients are located in it. You could also consider giving the plant appropriate fertilizer if you don't already. A lot of what you give your plant will be given back to you when you consume the produce.
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