How to Fix a Wobbly Table Top (Stabilize & Repair a Table)

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A wobbly table can make it pretty difficult to enjoy your meal or work on a project. If you're dealing with an unstable table, we can help! Our handy list below will guide you through a variety of options for getting rid of that pesky wobble. We'll start with ways to stabilize the table top itself but if those options don't fix your problem, don't worry! We have a few other simple tips you can try.

This article is based on an interview with our home improvement specialist, Jacob Pischer, owner of Helpful Badger. Check out the full interview here.

1

Flip the table over.

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  1. Carefully pick up the table and turn it over so the table top is resting flat against your work bench. If the table is large or heavy, you can flip it over on the ground.
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2

Find the screws connecting the top to the base.

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  1. This piece, called the mounting plate, keeps the table bolted or screwed together. Mounting plates can be circular, rectangular, or square. Most pedestal table tops are attached to their pedestals with screws that go through the mounting plate. [1]
    • Your table might have bolts instead of screws, but the principle is the same.
3

Tighten each screw in the plate.

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  1. Don’t tighten them any more than that, though! Over-tightening can strip the hardware, cause the screws to snap, and cause cracks in the table top. [2]
    • If your table has bolts instead of screws, use a wrench to tighten them.
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4

Fill holes with wood glue if the screws are still loose.

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  1. Try taking out each screw and squirting a little wood glue into each screw hole. Then, immediately put the screws back before the glue dries. [3]
    • This can work for leg screws and screws in the mounting plate.
    • Let the glue dry completely before turning the table back over!
5

Tighten the leg screws if the hardware is visible.

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  1. If your table has 4 legs instead of a pedestal, the legs probably attach directly to the underside of the table top. If the screws (or bolts) are visible and accessible without removing the legs, simply tighten them with a screwdriver. [4]
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6

Bond wobbly legs to the table top with wood glue.

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  1. Are there any visible gaps or do the bonds look weak? If so, apply a small amount of strong adhesive (like wood glue) into the gap to bond each leg firmly to the table top. [5]
    • Work on 1 leg at a time and hold the leg steady for a minute or so until the glue dries.
7

Flip the table back over and test the stability.

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  1. Sometimes, tables wobble because one of the legs is shorter than the others (this can happen due to wear and tear, damage, etc.) If your floor is uneven, one of the legs might seem shorter than the others but in reality, your floor is to blame.
    • A simple level tool can tell you if your floor is uneven or not.
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8

Try rotating a 4-legged table a quarter turn.

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  1. This may work if you're dealing with an uneven floor. As you’re turning the table, there will be a moment when this happens. It may sound strange, but it's mathematically proven to work. It's quick and free, so there's no harm in trying it! [6]
    • Use a simple level tool to figure out if your floor is uneven or not.
9

Slip a coaster or rubber wedge under a short leg.

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  1. If you have company coming over and need a fast solution, slide something under the short leg as a shim. [7] Coasters, rubber wedges, cardboard, a matchbook, sugar packets, a wad of napkins—any of these can work in a pinch as long as they are the right height. [8]
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10

Hot glue a cork disc under a short leg.

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  1. Then, just glue it in place to stabilize the leg. If you have a thin slice of wood, self-adhesive felt, a sturdy piece of plastic, or a rubber furniture bumper that’s the right height, you can glue any of that stuff in place as a shim, as well. [9]
    • You can also buy a wooden shim at a hardware store if you’d like.
11

Extend a leg with a lag bolt or stout screw.

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  1. Drill a pilot hole directly into the center of the leg. Make sure the hole's diameter is at least as large as the lag bolt or screw you're using. Then, drive the bolt or screw into the hole about halfway. Put the table in it's usual place and turn the screw/bolt in or out to extend the leg until it's the right length. Once the table stabilizes, you're all set. [10]
    • If you're worried about the bolt/screw scratching your floor, add a felt bumper under the bolt head.
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      Expert Interview

      Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about table repair, check out our in-depth interview with Jacob Pischer .

      References

      1. ↑ https://www.woodmagazine.com/wood-supplies/fasteners-hardware/four-ways-to-fasten-tabletops
      2. ↑ https://www.woodworkingnetwork.com/best-practices-guide/components-hardware-assembly/dont-screw-your-wood-top
      3. ↑ https://www.denverpost.com/2013/09/20/home-improvement-fix-a-wobbly-table-fix-your-state-of-mind/
      4. ↑ https://www.networx.com/article/easy-fixes-for-uneven-table-legs
      5. ↑ https://www.networx.com/article/easy-fixes-for-uneven-table-legs
      6. ↑ https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/foolproof-way-fix-wobbly-table-180953264/
      7. ↑ Jacob Pischer. Home Improvement Specialist. Expert Interview. 4 September 2020.
      8. ↑ https://www.networx.com/article/easy-fixes-for-uneven-table-legs
      9. ↑ https://www.networx.com/article/easy-fixes-for-uneven-table-legs
      1. ↑ https://www.networx.com/article/easy-fixes-for-uneven-table-legs

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