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Learn how to maintain this delicate fabric with our care guide
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When your velvet starts to look dirty or flattened out, then it’s time to give it a thorough cleaning. While it’s best to take pure velvet to a professional cleaner, you can easily spot-treat stains and wash synthetic velvet by hand or in your washer. Because the fabric is delicate, there are just a few precautions to take while you’re cleaning. Keep reading, and we’ll walk you through how to refresh any velvet item you own so it stays soft and luxurious.

Things You Should Know

  • Spot-treat stains on velvet furniture by blotting it with soapy water or dry cleaning solvent .
  • Wash crushed or polyester velvet clothes by hand in a tub of warm water and gentle detergent , or in your washer on the delicate cycle.
  • Take pure silk, rayon, or wool velvet to the dry cleaners to have it professionally washed without the risk of damaging the material.
Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Cleaning Velvet Furniture and Upholstery

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  1. Locate the tag on your velvet furniture or upholstery and see if there are any specific directions on how to clean it. Pure velvet made from silk, rayon, or wool, is much more delicate, so it’s better to take them to a professional dry cleaner or contact a cleaning service. If you have polyester or cotton velvet, you’re safe to wash them at home. [1]
    • You can usually find tags along the bottom or inside edges of velvet pillow covers, sofas, curtains, and other pieces of upholstery.
    • If you cannot locate the cleaning code, contact the upholstery manufacturer. Most companies have a database of furniture items and can provide you with important information about how to clean it.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    Put the brush or upholstery attachment on your vacuum, and turn it on. Go over your velvet furniture following the direction of the nap to help remove any dust or dirt that’s trapped in the fabric. [2]
    • Vacuum your velvet at least once a week. If you have pets that lie on your furniture, then consider vacuuming a couple of times a week to get rid of hair.
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    If you just spilled something on a velvet sofa or other piece of furniture, act fast to prevent a stain from setting in. Blot the spill gently with up and down motions to lift the liquid out of the fabric. [3]
    • Avoid rubbing the towel back and forth over the velvet because it could make a stain set deeper in the fabric’s fibers.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    Mix a few drops of liquid dish soap into a bowl of lukewarm water. Dip the corner of a white cloth into the soapy water and gently brush the stain with quick, light strokes. Work from the edge of the stain toward the center to lift it out of the fabric. When you’re finished, dab the stain with a dry cloth to absorb the moisture.
    • Avoid scrubbing the stain aggressively because you may damage the velvet’s pile and make the stain set in deeper.
  5. Treat stubborn or oil-based stains with dry cleaning solvent . Dry cleaning solvent doesn’t contain water, so it’s less likely to damage or leave marks on your velvet. Put on a pair of rubber gloves and dip a corner of a clean cloth into the solvent. Starting from the edge of the stain, gently brush the stain with light, quick movements rather than scrubbing back and forth. When you’re finished, dab the excess cleaner up with a clean towel.
    • If the stain persists, then dab upholstery spot cleaner onto it and let the cleaner sit for 1 minute. Wet a sponge with cool water and wring it out. Then, dab the stain to rinse out the cleaning solution.
    • Test cleaners on an inconspicuous spot of your velvet upholstery first to make sure it doesn’t leave any noticeable marks or damage.
  6. If you accidentally got chewing gum or candle wax on velvet upholstery, put a piece of ice in a plastic bag and hold it over the stain until it becomes brittle. Then, hold a dull, flat knife on its side and gently scrape the substance off of the fabric. [4]
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    Fill an upholstery steam cleaner with water and let it heat up. Hold the steamer’s nozzle about 1 2 –1 inch (1.3–2.5 cm) over the fabric, and apply steam for 10–15 seconds to any areas where the pile is crushed or matted. After that, run an upholstery brush over the velvet following the direction of the pile and let it dry completely. [5]
    • Avoid trying to iron out wrinkles on velvet upholstery because you could crush the pile and permanently damage the fabric.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Washing Velvet Clothes

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  1. Read the care label on your clothing for specific cleaning instructions. Look for the care label inside the collar or attached along one of the inseams to see the specific recommendations. If your velvet is made from silk or cotton, or if the tag says “Dry Clean Only,” then it’s best to leave cleaning to a professional service. If you have synthetic velvet made from polyester, then it’s usually safe to wash at home. [6]
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    Brush your clothes with a velvet brush after each time you wear it. When you wear velvet clothes, dirt and dust can easily get caught in the fabric’s pile. Run a soft-bristled brush across your clothing following the direction of the pile to help fluff up the velvet and break apart any loose dust. [8]
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    Spot-treat stains with a gentle laundry detergent . Mix a solution of lukewarm water and a few drops of laundry detergent in a small bowl. Dip the corner of a clean cloth in the mixture and gently dab it onto the stain, working from the edges toward the center. Keep working until the stain disappears, and dry the excess liquid off with a fresh towel. [9]
    • Try to treat a spill or stain as soon as possible to prevent it from setting in.
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Wash Velvet
    Hand-wash your velvet clothing for the gentlest clean. Fill a small tub or sink with cold or lukewarm water and add in about 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of gentle detergent. Place the garment in the water and let it soak for a minute. Swish the garment around in the water a few times to loosen any dirt or dust. Then, transfer the garment to a sink with clean cold water and swish it around to rinse out the detergent. [10]
    • Avoid wringing out or squeezing water out of velvet clothing because you could flatten or damage the pile.
  5. If the label says that it’s safe for your washer, put the garment inside a mesh bag to prevent it from snagging inside the machine. Opt for a mild or gentle detergent for your velvet. Set the water temperature to cold or lukewarm, and run a delicate cycle. Use the shortest spin cycle available on your washer to prevent your garment from getting damaged. [11]
  6. Lay the velvet flat on top of a drying rack or hang it up in a spot where there’s good airflow. Leave the velvet alone for a few hours or overnight so it has a chance to dry completely. [12]
    • Avoid putting any velvet in your dryer because you could damage the pile permanently.
    • Hanging your velvet clothes also helps remove minor wrinkles.
  7. Fill a steamer with water and let it heat up. Hold the steamer’s nozzle about 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the fabric and pull the trigger. Keep moving the steamer over the garment so you don’t stay in one spot for too long. Once you remove all the wrinkles, use a velvet brush to fluff up the fibers. [13]
    • Alternatively, try hanging your velvet clothing in a steamy bathroom for a few minutes to remove wrinkles.
    • Avoid using an iron on velvet because it could flatten the pile and damage it permanently.
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  • Question
    What is the washing label of velvet?
    Community Answer
    It normally says to wash it in cold water and remove promptly. Then, in most cases, you can dry in low tumble in dryer.
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      Things You’ll Need

      Cleaning Velvet Furniture and Upholstery

      Washing Velvet Clothes

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      Velvet is an expensive and delicate fabric, so you want to be careful when washing it. The safest way to wash velvet is either by hand or by spot cleaning it, depending on the item. For velvet clothing, check the label to make sure it isn’t “dry clean only.” If it isn’t, wash it by hand by filling a sink or tub with lukewarm water, adding a small amount of detergent, and swishing it gently through the water with your hands. Hang the item to air-dry so it doesn’t shrink or get ruined in a dryer. For household items, such as velvet seat covers, make a gentle cleaning solution by mixing 2 tablespoons of baking soda in a bowl of lemon juice. Spread the solution on the stain, then gently wipe it away from the surface. For tips about how to freshen up a velvet garment with steam, keep reading!

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