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Een AED is een automatische externe defibrillator en wordt gebruikt om elektrische schokken toe te dienen bij levensbedreigende hartritmestoornissen. In dit artikel leer je hoe je iemand in een levensbedreigende situatie kunt helpen met een AED.

  1. 1
    Bel eerst de hulpdiensten. Je kunt als leek niet zomaar een AED gebruiken. Laat de hulpdienst weten dat je over het apparaat beschikt. Zij kunnen je adviseren en eventueel instructies geven.
  2. 2
    Zet het toestel aan.
    Aed1 (1).png
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  3. 3
    Luister zorgvuldig naar de adviesstem.
  4. 4
    Ontbloot vervolgens de borstkas van het slachtoffer.
    Aed2 (4).png
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  5. 5
    Kleef de elektroden op de borst van het slachtoffer. Kleef één rechts boven, net onder het sleutelbeen en de andere links onder de borst.
    Aed3.png
    {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_nl\/2\/24\/Aed3.png","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/24\/Aed3.png\/334px-Aed3.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":361,"bigWidth":334,"bigHeight":262,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><table style=\"background:#FFCCCC; border: 1px solid #000000; padding:0.5em\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"font-size:420%;width:10%\" align=\"center\">\n<div class='mwimg t floatright ' style='max-width:55px'><a href=\"\/Afbeelding:Stop-hand_731.png\" class=\"image\" title=\"No license has been provided for this file.\"><img alt=\"No license has been provided for this file.\" src=\"\/images\/thumb\/8\/85\/Stop-hand_731.png\/55px-Stop-hand_731.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"55\" height=\"55\" class=\"whcdn\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>You have not provided a license for <a href=\"\/index.php?title=Speciaal:Uploaden&amp;wpDestFile=Een-AED-toestel-gebruiken\" class=\"new\" title=\"Een AED toestel gebruiken\">this file<\/a>. If the correct licensing information cannot be provided, <b>this photo will need to be deleted<\/b>, per our <a href=\"\/index.php?title=wikiHow:Copyrights&amp;redlink=1\" class=\"new\" title=\"wikiHow:Copyrights (de pagina bestaat niet)\">copyright policy<\/a>. Unfortunately, most photos found on the Internet and through search engines are copyrighted, and are not appropriate for use on wikiHow.<\/p>\n<p>If you took this photograph yourself, you can save it from deletion by editing this page and replacing the <b>{{No Licensing}}<\/b> notice with <b>{{cc by 2.5 self}}<\/b>. Alternatively, you can easily <a href=\"\/Add-a-Photo-to-a-wikiHow-Article-Using-Flickr\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Add a Photo to a wikiHow Article Using Flickr\">find free photos to import from Flickr<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If all of this sounds too confusing, please ask anyone on the <a href=\"\/wikiHow:Help-Team\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"wikiHow:Help Team\">help team<\/a> for assistance.<\/p>\n<\/td><\/tr><\/table>\n<\/div>"}
  6. 6
    Neem vervolgens afstand van het slachtoffer, want het toestel maakt nu een analyse van het hart.
    Aed4.png
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  7. 7
    Blijf afstand houden. Als het toestel levensbedreigende hartritmestoornissen analyseert zal de AED automatische elektrische schokken toedienen aan het slachtoffer. Bij sommige AED-toestellen moet de hulpverlener zelf nog op de knop drukken om te defibrilleren. De adviesstem zal duidelijk aangeven of dat nodig is.
    Aed5.png
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  8. 8
    Wanneer het toestel gestopt is met defibrilleren dient er hartmassage en beademing toegediend te worden.
    Aed6.png
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  9. 9
    Na twee minuten analyseert het toestel opnieuw het hartritme om te zien of er nog een schok nodig is.
  10. 10
    Blijf de adviesstem opvolgen tot de hulpdiensten arriveren.
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