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Whether you want to go back to your original hair color or you just want to try a new color, coloring helps to cover grey hair and bring a fun, youthful change! Choose your color based on how much of your hair has gone grey. Dyeing grey hair can seem daunting, but with the right color and regular touch-ups, it can look amazing!

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Choosing a Color

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  1. For the best coverage and long-lasting color, opt for a permanent dye over semi-permanent. However, since most permanent dyes can be harsh on your hair, look for a gentle formula with as little ammonia as possible. [1]
    • For example, Clairol Nice 'N Easy is a great permanent dye with low ammonia.
  2. These types of dye won't cover the gray as effectively as a permanent dye will, but they can temporarily blend your grey color a bit. Semi- and demi-permanent dye will usually last anywhere between 4-12 washes, depending on how fine and porous your hair is. [2]
    • This is a good option if your hair is less than 25% grey.
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  3. If you're feeling washed out by fully (or almost fully) grey hair, add in some lighter pieces on top or a darker base to kick up the contrast. This is a great way to transform your look without having to dye all of your hair, plus it requires less commitment since you don't need touch-ups as often. [3]
    • Black lowlights can look quite stark against grey hair, so stick to colors around 1-2 shades darker than your natural pre-grey color.
    • For highlights, choose tones ranging between pearl to medium blonde . Use a few ash-blonde streaks to blend the highlights into your natural grey.
    • For the best results, you should always have your highlights done by a professional stylist.
  4. Choose a color that's within 2 shades lighter or darker than your normal hair color for a more natural all-over effect. If you're only touching up your roots, choose a dye that matches your original color exactly or looks a shade or 2 darker. [4]
    • The roots are the most translucent part of grey hair, so they may need a slightly darker shade to match your original color.
  5. These shades can have an aging effect, accentuating wrinkles and lines on the face. Instead, look for softer neutral shades like deep brown, dark blonde, or coppery red. [5]
    • If your natural hair color is black or golden blonde, then you're the exception! If you like your natural hair color, then keep dyeing it that way.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Dyeing Your Hair

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  1. Pour the 2 products into a plastic or glass bowl and use a clean applicator brush to mix well. Generally, you'll need a 1:1 ratio of dye and developer, but some companies require a 1:2 ratio. Follow the instructions on the box for the best results!
    • Don't use a metal bowl to mix the hair dye, since metal will oxidize and affect the color. [6]
  2. Use the pointed end of your applicator brush to part your hair from front to back, then from ear to ear. Secure each section with a plastic clip and let down 1 section at a time while you're applying the dye, working from back to front. [7]
    • Don't use a metal clip to pin up your hair. The chemicals in dye products can react badly when they come into contact with metal, which can damage your hair and scalp.
    • It's always good to section off your hair when doing this.
  3. The brush gives you more control than a thin-tipped bottle and lets you push the color into the roots. Work in thin layers of hair, 1 section at a time, painting on both sides of the layer to fully saturate the hair. [8]
    • If you're only dyeing your roots, paint the dye only on grey hair and avoid touching your natural color as much as possible. Overlapping can create a dark line in your hair.
    • If you're applying the dye to all of your hair, start with your roots and work your way down, painting the dye onto the entire strand.
    • If you're creating highlights, paint the color onto various strands to blend it into the grey.
    • If you're adding lowlights, unclip your bottom sections of hair. Either dye the whole bottom section or, for a more natural look, space out some dyed strands around the back of your head. Wrap the dyed hair in foil to keep it from touching the rest of your hair. Thinner sections of hair will look most natural.
  4. Use your applicator brush to push the dye toward the roots, getting as close to the scalp as you can without touching it. This will help you save money and time by stretching the time needed between touch-ups. [9]
    • Generally, you should only need about 8 weeks between root touch-ups.
  5. Although some manufacturer's instructions may vary, you should generally let the dye sit in your hair for 30 minutes. [10] Set a timer to make sure you don't forget about it!
    • If you're dyeing your whole head, you can keep the dyed hair off your shoulders by tucking it into a plastic cap.
  6. In a sink or shower, rinse the dye out with clean water. Find a comfortable, warm temperature that falls between cold, which won't be able to effectively rinse out the dye, and hot, which can actually pull dye out of the hair. Keep rinsing your hair until the water no longer has a dark tint.
    • After rinsing, apply a color-protecting conditioner to seal your color. Use it according to the manufacturer's directions.
  7. Since grey hair is more sensitive, be very careful about drying it. Don't use a blow dryer, which can be very damaging on newly dyed hair. Instead, gently squeeze out the excess water with a towel and let it air-dry completely.
    • Use an old towel, since any lingering excess dye may transfer to the material when you dry your hair.
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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Maintaining Your Dyed Hair

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  1. Maintaining a color over gray hair can be quite an investment! A 3-4 week cycle will keep your color vibrant and refreshed. You can either dye your own hair or go to a salon. If you'd rather have a professional perfect the color for you, go to a salon. This can get pricey, so if you're on a budget, buy your own dye and color it yourself. [11]
    • If less than half of your hair is grey, you can usually stretch it to every 5 weeks.
  2. Since highlights blend in with the lightness of grey hair, they don't require as many regular touch-ups. However, if you want to keep them looking neat and refreshed, go to the salon when the roots have grown out. [12]
  3. To maintain the color of your dyed hair, it's important to use specially formulated shampoo and conditioner with color-safe ingredients (like sulfate-free and sodium chloride-free products). Since grey hair can be drier and more brittle, you only need to wash it around once a week.
    • Avoid color-safe formulas with purple or ashy tones, however, as these can emphasize the grey in your hair.
    • Try to wash your hair with cold water rather than hot water. Also, make sure you're conditioning your hair from the roots to the ends. Keeping your hair moisturized is a big part of maintaining your color—the stronger you keep your hair cuticle, the better it will hold the color.
  4. Since grey hair is stiffer and drier than normal hair, you may need to use a vitamin E treatment to improve its health and shine. Whenever your hair is feeling particularly dry, work vitamin E oil through your hair, wrap it in a bandana, and leave it on for the night while you sleep. Wash it out with shampoo in the morning. [13]
    • Do this once a week or whenever your hair is feeling particularly dry.
    • You can find vitamin E oil online or at a local drugstore.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    What is a demi-permanent hair color?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist in Georgia. She has been a hair stylist since 2007 and a cosmetology teacher since 2013.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    A demi-permanent color uses dye molecules that penetrate the outer layer of the hair shaft but unlike a permanent color, it doesn't break down your natural hair color. This results in a color that is fairly long lasting but gentle on the hair.
  • Question
    Can you dye your hair when it's greasy?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist in Georgia. She has been a hair stylist since 2007 and a cosmetology teacher since 2013.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    You can dye hair that has gone a day or two without being shampooed. However, if it is very dirty it may impact the hair's ability to absorb the color.
  • Question
    How long does demi-permanent hair dye stay in for?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist in Georgia. She has been a hair stylist since 2007 and a cosmetology teacher since 2013.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    Demi-permanent color usually lasts 6-8 weeks. If you shampoo frequently or if your hair is damaged, it may fade more quickly.
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      Things You'll Need

      Dyeing Your Hair

      • Dye
      • Developer
      • Plastic or glass bowl
      • Clean applicator brush
      • 4 plastic clips
      • Timer (optional)
      • Plastic cap
      • Color-protecting conditioner
      • Old towel

      Maintaining Your Dyed Hair

      • Color-safe shampoo
      • Color-safe conditioner
      • Vitamin E oil

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      Tips

      • If you want highlights or a drastic color change (anything beyond 2 shades darker or lighter than your natural color), you should go to a salon for the best results.
      • To compare your natural color with the box color, you can either look at sample strands shown in-store, or purchase the color and dye a strand of your hair to test it.
      • When dyeing your hair at home, always make sure to follow the instructions on the box.
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