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A zen garden is a refuge that can be placed in nearly any space. Some zen gardens are large sweeping creations that encompass acres, while some are tiny desktop gardens that take up no more room than a notebook. It's not difficult to create a constantly changing work of art that is visually pleasing with clean, flowing lines and carefully placed objects. Best of all, a small zen garden is incredibly inexpensive to create! It will also show your unique style of rocks and sand patterns.

  1. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    Assess your available space. Are you going to make a garden that fills up part of your backyard, or are you going to start with a Zen garden to place on your desk? The steps are the same, the scale will just be different.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    [1] Sand or gravel generally form the matrix of a Zen garden, and to keep it looking sharp, you need the matrix to be contained. If you are making a large garden, consider using 2" x 4" pieces of lumber, old railroad ties, or any other type of wood. If you are making a desktop Zen garden, simply gather and cut enough wood to make a small container.
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    After you have completed your form, you can decorate the wood by painting, staining, or varnishing it. [2]
  4. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    Zen gardens receive much of their appeal from their cleanliness. Keeping out weeds is a must for outdoor gardens.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    [3] Spread the sand or gravel evenly and as level as possible. For a small desktop garden, you might be able to buy sand in small bags at a local pet shop or aquarium supply store. For larger gardens, call the local rock shop, quarry, or landscaping supply company. This is only needed in an outdoor garden.
  6. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    [4] Consider using old, mossy logs, rocks with interesting colors, shapes or textures, or other items. Place them off-center and partially submerged for the best effect. Zen gardens generally include natural items made of wood, rock and vegetation, but don't be afraid to add statues or other additions. Just don't clutter your Zen garden. Remember, you want it to be peaceful and simple. Make sure that the feng shui is in check with your karma an dharma before enjoying your zen garden! If it is not balanced properly, there could be some major problems and could possibly send your karma into a yin yang whirlwind (which is NOT good!) * See feng shui and karma for details.
  7. Watermark wikiHow to Create a Zen Garden
    Rake the sand or gravel in long, curving strokes to represent water ripples. You can use a number of patterns to accentuate your garden. The nice thing is that you can change it as many times as you like! [5]
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Zen Garden Layout Plan

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  • Question
    Can I put small stones and a statue in your miniature Zen garden?
    Mr_Norman
    Community Answer
    Absolutely! General principles of Wabi (simplicity without pretension) and Sabi (solitary ancient beauty) are said to apply. These are a direct expression of the four unique characteristics of Buddhist teachings: all things are impermanent, passing just as they arise, disappearing; suffering is caused by grasping at such an objective reality; objective realities exist utterly without their own self-nature; realization is vast, peaceful bliss.
  • Question
    Where can I get a small rake?
    Faiza Talukder
    Community Answer
    You should check out your local shops that sell gardening supplies, or buy from Amazon or eBay.
  • Question
    What is a Zen garden?
    Mr. Sagdiyev
    Community Answer
    A Zen garden is a peaceful place where you can go to meditate or admire the simplicity of its design, pebbles, rocks stone and sand, all basic elements put together to make a simple, yet beautiful space. It's a great thing to have whether you're Buddhist or not and a statue of one of the Buddhas or a sage is a common element.
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      Tips

      • Have enough sand to completely fill your form to a depth of at least 2". If the sand is too shallow, it will look unsightly after raking.
      • Don't be afraid to try new raking patterns or to add and remove items. Your Zen garden can be as adaptable and ever-changing as your desires.
      • Go to a local rock shop to find unique items to add to your Zen garden.
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      Warnings

      • Most pets and Zen gardens do not mix; the same can be said for many children. Your Zen garden is supposed to be a place of peace, not stress, so locate your garden appropriately.
      • Weeds can ruin a Zen garden in no time. Take the precautionary measures to avoid nasty weed problems.
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      Things You'll Need

      • Forms for your Zen garden (whether they be big or small)
      • Nails, screws or wood glue to keep the forms together
      • Saw (to cut and create your form)
      • Sand or stones (depending on the scale, small = sand, larger = stone)
      • Rocks and/or logs
      • Polished pebbles and other amendments
      • Rake
      • Lighting (optional)

      References

      1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dvDKnTlNgKc
      2. https://www.artofmanliness.com/articles/basics-finishing-wood/
      3. https://www.care2.com/greenliving/how-to-make-your-own-mini-indoor-zen-garden.html
      4. https://www.thegardenglove.com/make-diy-mini-zen-gardens/
      5. https://www.proflowers.com/blog/mini-zen-garden
      6. Based on a real world example, the Tsubo-en garden in Lelystad, The Netherlands, www.zen-garden.org offers an online guide with a pragmatic structured 6-phase approach to realize and maintain a garden, with specific focus and many details and references on the Japanese karesansui (dry rock) Zen garden .

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      Reader Success Stories

      • Donavan McGregor

        May 16, 2017

        "I wanted to make a zen garden but didn't know that all this was necessary, so I suppose one could say the ..." more
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