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If you're growing potatoes, earthing them up will help protect the tubers from turning green and poisonous, and it may help the plants be more productive. Even better, the process is really simple!

  1. Do it before the tubers turn green, because once they have turned green, they become poisonous and inedible. Begin earthing up once the shoots of your plant reached approximately 20 cm (8 inches). [1]
  2. Use enough soil so that just 5cm (2 inches) of stem are left visible above the mound. This will ensure enough foliage is left to allow the plant to carry on growing strongly, but will starve the developing tubers of light so that they are prevented from turning green and poisonous. Whilst doing this, take the opportunity to remove any weeds or debris that have returned since planting. [2]
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  3. Keep an eye on your potatoes over the coming weeks in case the earth has been washed away by heavy rain. To avoid this occurring, do not make the mounds too steep. As the plant continues to grow, repeat the process every time it reaches 10-15cm (4-6 inches) of new growth above ground. This could mean repeating the process 3 or 4 times per season. [3]
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  • Question
    Can I just grow sweet potato vines inside in the winter?
    Sherrie Crowell
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can. Use a potato with good eyes, cut a piece of the potato off, put toothpicks around it to keep it from falling into your glass or container of water, let half set in the water, eyes up. Set it in a window, I prefer the kitchen, and let it grow. Changing the water a couple times a week is good. It might take a while, but you will soon have a vine.
  • Question
    How can I do this in a grow bag?
    Community Answer
    Open the bag at one end and half empty it, saving the compost. Stand it up on its end and roll down the bag to just above soil level. Plant the potato about six inches deep (one per bag should be enough), water, and put in the sun. When foliage emerges and is six inches tall, roll the bag up slightly and add enough saved compost to bag so the stem is two inches above compost level. Repeat every week or so till the bag is full, then leave til the foliage dies, and empty out the potatoes.
  • Question
    Can I use grass clippings to earth up potatoes?
    Community Answer
    Yes, as long as there isn't weed killer or herbicides in the grass clippings; those could kill the potato plants.
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      Tips

      • One technique is to grow potatoes in something that can be stacked, such as tires or wooden frames stacked over stakes or posts. When it's time to earth up, stack another layer on and pile on another layer of soil or compost.
      • Keep a gardening calendar to help remind you when the process is due for repeating. Such a calendar can mark all the necessary garden jobs to make it easier for you to remember when regular garden maintenance is due.
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      Things You'll Need

      • Garden hoe
      • Potato patch

      About This Article

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      Reader Success Stories

      • Anonymous

        Jun 22, 2017

        ""Earthing up" potatoes is a very familiar phrase but not having a farming background, the exact means of ..." more
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