PDF download Download Article PDF download Download Article

Afrikaans is a West Germanic language that derives from Dutch and is spoken mostly in South Africa and Namibia. Afrikaans is currently spoken by over six million people in Africa and is known for its unique phrases and slangs. [1] Typically, Afrikaans will greet each other with a handshake and women may kiss each other on the lips as a form of greeting. [2] There are also several ways to say “Hello”, “How are you?” and other greetings in Afrikaans.

Part 1
Part 1 of 2:

Saying “Hello” and “How Are You?”

PDF download Download Article
  1. When you first meet someone, you should greet them formally as a sign of respect with the formal way to say “Hello” in Afrikaans. [3]
    • You can also offer your hand to the person and shake their hand as a formal way of greeting. Many Afrikaner men will shake hands when they are greeting each other informally and the women will kiss each other on the lips. A man might kiss a woman and visa versa, especially if they are related or close friends. In a business situation, it is custom to greet all attending the meeting or gathering with a friendly handshake.
  2. You can use the informal way to say “Hello” in Afrikaans if you know the person or are on familiar terms with the person. Many Afrikaners will greet each other with “Haai” or “Hallo” when they see each other on the street or in their homes. [4]
    Advertisement
  3. if you are greeting a stranger. The formal way to say “How are you?” in Afrikaans is “Hoe gaan dit met u?” It is considered polite to use the formal phrase when you are greeting someone you have just met. [5]
  4. if you are greeting an acquaintance or a friend. The informal way to say “How are you?” in Afrikaans is “Hoe gaan dit met jou?” Only use this greeting if you are on familiar terms with the person you are speaking to. [6]
  5. formally or informally. To keep the conversation going, you can respond to the formal “Hoe gaan dit met u?” with “Baie goed dankie, en u?” [7]
    • You can respond to the informal “Hoe gaan dit met jou?” with “Goed, dankie en met jou?”
    • An example dialogue with someone you just met might be:

      “Goeie dag!”
      “Goeie dag!”
      “Hoe gaan dit met u?”
      “Baie goed dankie, en u?”
      "Goed, dankie!"

    • An example dialogue with someone you know well or are friends with might be:

      “Haai!”
      "Hallo!"
      “Hoe gaan dit met jou?”
      “Goed, dankie en met jou?”
      "Goed, dankie!"

    • A complete pronunciation guide for these greetings can be found at https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/afrikaans.php .
  6. Advertisement
Part 2
Part 2 of 2:

Using Other Greetings

PDF download Download Article
  1. to greet someone in the morning. This is the formal way to say “Good morning” in Afrikaans. [8]
    • Many Afrikaans speaking people will shorten this to “Môre!” as an informal way to say “Good morning”.
  2. This is how you say “Good afternoon” in Afrikaans. [9]
  3. “Good evening” in Afrikaans is “Goeienaand”, and “Goodnight” is “Goeienag”. [10]
    • Many Afrikaans speaking people will shorten “Goeienag” to “Nag” as an informal way to say “Goodnight”.
  4. To say “Goodbye” to someone you just met, use the formal greeting: “Totsiens”. [11] “Totsiens” can also be used to say goodbye more casually, as it can be taken to mean “See you later”.
    • Many Afrikaans speaking people will use “Mooi loop” when saying goodbye to a friend or a relative, which means “go/walk well”. [12]
    • You can also add on to your “Goodbye” with “Lekker dag!”, which means “Have a nice day!” [13]
    • An example dialogue with someone you just met might be:

      “Goeiemôre!”
      “Goeiemôre!”
      “Hoe gaan dit met u?”
      “Baie goed dankie, en u?”
      "Goed, dankie!"
      “Totsiens! Lekker dag!”

    • An example dialogue with someone you know well or are friends with might be:

      “Môre!”
      "Môre!"
      “Hoe gaan dit met jou?”
      “Goed, dankie en met jou?”
      "Goed, dankie!"
      "Totsiens, mooi loop!”

    • A complete pronunciation guide for these terms can be found at https://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/afrikaans.php .
  5. Advertisement

Community Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    How do I say "I miss you" in Afrikaans?
    Community Answer
    "Ek mis jou" (mis and miss are pronounced the same).
  • Question
    How do I say "that's all, thank you" in Afrikaans?
    Community Answer
    "Dis al, baie dankie."
  • Question
    How to say "my name is" in Afrikaans?
    Community Answer
    "My name is..." is basically "My naam is..." You could also use "Ek is" or "Ek's," the Afrikaans equivalent to "I am" or "I'm."
See more answers
Ask a Question
      Advertisement

      Video

      Tips

      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Name
      Please provide your name and last initial
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To greet a stranger formally in Afrikaans, say “Goeie dag” and extend your hand out for a handshake. Then, you can follow up with “Hoe gaan dit met u?” for “How are you?” Alternatively, if you’re greeting an acquaintance or a friend, use the informal “Haai” or “Hallo” to say “Hello.” You can then ask them “How are you?” by saying “Hoe gaan dit met jou?” If you want to greet someone by saying “Good afternoon,” try “Goeie middag.” You can also tell someone “Good evening” by saying “Goeienaand.” To learn how to say goodbye in Afrikaans, keep reading!

      Did this summary help you?
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 289,961 times.

      Reader Success Stories

      • Anonymous

        May 5, 2023

        "I couldn't differentiate between good evening and good night as pronunciation was sounding the same to me, but ..." more
      Share your story

      Did this article help you?

      Advertisement