If there are new scratches on your vehicle that you don’t remember getting, there’s a chance someone vandalized your vehicle. Finding out someone keyed your vehicle can be really frustrating, but you may be able to repair the damage yourself without going to a shop. Keep reading, and we’ll cover the next steps to take, what marks you can repair at home, and when to bring your vehicle to a shop.
How to Fix a Keyed Car
First, take pictures of the damage and report it to the police and your insurance provider. For damage to the clear coat or paint, touch up the scratch and buff out the mark with wet sanding, then apply polish and wax at home. If the scratch exposes bare metal, take your vehicle into a shop for repairs.
Steps
What to Do if Your Car Was Keyed
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Take pictures of any damage to your vehicle. During the day, walk around your vehicle and inspect it for any scratches or marks that weren’t there before. Be sure to check all of the panels and doors thoroughly. Use your phone to take pictures and document the marks.
- Pictures are important for keeping a record of the damage and are helpful when you submit the case to law enforcement or your insurance provider.
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Check any security cameras near where you parked. Look around your parked car for any CCTV or security cameras that could have filmed the person keying your car. Let the camera owners know that your vehicle was keyed, and ask them for a copy of the footage. If you’re lucky, the vandal may be caught on tape.Advertisement
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File a report with your local police department. When you contact the police to file a report , give them all the information you have about the incident. Tell them the make and model for your vehicle, describe the damage, and explain when it happened. If you suspect anyone or have them on film, share it with the authorities as well so they have a better chance at catching the vandal.
- Even if you don’t have evidence about who keyed your car, filing a police report and having it on record will make filing an insurance report easier.
- In most areas, keying a car is considered vandalism and is considered illegal. Someone who keys a car may also get charged with defacing or destruction of property. [1] X Research source
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Contact your car insurance provider to start a claim. Most insurance providers only cover damage from keying a car if you have their comprehensive coverage, which covers damage caused off the road. Reach out to your insurance company and let them know what happened. Explain the incident and send them pictures of the damage to see if they’ll cover repairs. [2] X Research source
- You may still need to pay a deductible, which is a set amount you pay directly before insurance covers the rest of the cost.
- If you don’t have comprehensive coverage, then insurance will not normally cover the damage. It still doesn’t hurt to contact your provider and ask if there’s anything they can do to help, though.
How to Fix Clear Coat Scratches at Home
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Clean the key marks with soap and water. Mix a squirt of dish soap with warm water in a spray bottle and apply it directly to the scratch on your vehicle. Wipe the scratch with a lint-free cloth to remove any dirt or dust from the surface. [3] X Research source
- How can you tell if only the clear coat is scratched? Spray the mark with rubbing alcohol first. If the mark disappears and then reappears a few seconds later, then the scratch is only on the surface. If the mark is still visible, then the paint is scratched . [4] X Research source
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Tape off the area around the scratch. Apply strips of masking tape about 1 inch (2.5 cm) above and below the key mark on your vehicle. Rip the ends of the tape so each strip is the same length as the scratch. [5] X Research source
- Taping the area helps you remember where the scratch is located once you start working and prevents you from doing more sanding than you need to.
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Wet-sand the scratch with 3,000-grit sandpaper . Spray the scratched area with soapy water and wet your sandpaper as well. Gently rub the surface with your sandpaper perpendicular to the key mark. Sand for about 15 seconds before wiping the surface dry with a towel. If you still see a mark, keep sanding until you remove the scratch . [6] X Research source
- Avoid applying too much pressure while you’re sanding because you could eat through the clear coat and start removing paint.
- Try wrapping your sandpaper around a sponge to help sand the surface more evenly.
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Sand the area with wet 5,000-grit sandpaper to blend it in. Move the tape strips 1 inch (2.5 cm) away from the scratched area and wet the surface with soapy water. Move the sandpaper in circular motions and apply gentle pressure to help smooth out the surface. [7] X Research source
- It’s normal for the area you’re working on to look hazy compared to the rest of your vehicle.
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Wax the repaired spot. Apply wax using a lint-free cloth or buffing pad . Work the wax into the spot on your vehicle using circular motions until it’s completely coated. Allow the wax to turn hazy before rubbing it off with a clean towel. [9] X Research source
- Auto detailing expert Chad Zani mentions that waxing your vehicle keeps the paint looking shiny and protects the surface from damage.
How to Repair Paint Scratches at Home
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Wash the scratched spot with soapy water. Mix a squirt of dish soap with clean tap water in a spray bottle. Coat the key marks with the soapy water, and gently wipe the surface with a clean lint-free towel to remove any dirt and debris. [10] X Research source
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Sand the rough edges of the scratch with 800-grit sandpaper . Fold your piece of sandpaper in half and gently work it down the length of the scratch. Try to remove any sharp or rough edges from the paint so your touch-up applies smoothly. When you’re finished, wipe the scratch with a damp cloth to get rid of dust. [11] X Research source
- If you notice any rust around the scratch, continue sanding it until it’s completely removed. If you paint over rust, the finish could bubble.
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Tape around the edges of the key mark. Apply masking tape just above and below the scratch. That way, you can easily see where you’re working and you won’t get excess paint on another part of your vehicle.
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Fill in the scratch with touch-up auto paint . Find the paint color code for your vehicle printed on a sticker on the driver’s side door, and get the same color touch-up paint. Apply a thin layer of paint over the scratch and let it dry for about 5 minutes. Keep adding coats until you can’t see the scratch and the touch-up paint is higher than the base color. [12] X Research source
- If you can’t find the paint color code on the door, check on the sticker by the gas cap. Otherwise, write down your VIN and contact a dealership to find the correct paint color.
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Sand the paint level with the rest of the surface. Gently peel the masking tape off of your vehicle. Then, wrap 800-grit sandpaper around a small block. Apply gentle pressure along the scratch until the touch-up paint is level with the surface. [13] X Research source
- Run your finger over the area you touched up to check it. If the paint still feels raised, continue sanding. Otherwise, you’re ready to move on.
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Apply clear coat over the scratch and let it dry. You can either use clear coat that you apply with a brush, or use a clear coat spray. Apply the clear coat in thin layers and let each one dry for at least 10 minutes. If the clear coat looks uneven or doesn’t fully cover the scratch, add an extra layer. [14] X Research source
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Wet-sand the area with higher grit sandpaper until it’s smooth. Spray the repaired section with soapy water, and gently sand down the raised clear coat until it’s level. Then, move up to 1,500-grit and 2,000-grit sandpaper to blend the area in even more. Finally, wet-sand the spot one more time with 3,000-grit and 5,000-grit sandpaper . [15] X Research source
- Wipe off any dust or debris after changing sandpaper grits to check the area you’re working on. If the clear coat feels level with the rest of the surface, then it’s time to move on.
- Use straight back-and-forth movements following the direction of the scratch. Avoid using circular motions because circular scratches are more difficult to remove later on.
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Buff polish over the scratch to finish your repair. Apply a coin-sized amount of polish onto a lint-free cloth or pad, and gently work it into your vehicle using circular motions. Apply medium to heavy pressure to buff out any other imperfections and help the repaired area blend in. [16] X Research source
Expert Q&A
Video
Tips
Warnings
- Avoid leaving scratches on your vehicle if you aren’t bothered by how they look. Deep scratches can eventually lead to rust and more costly repairs for your vehicle.Thanks
References
- ↑ https://www.findlaw.com/legalblogs/criminal-defense/is-it-a-crime-to-key-someones-car/
- ↑ https://www.surex.com/blog/someone-keyed-my-car
- ↑ https://youtu.be/2nYF46P7B2c?t=233
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Zl_iSYYGBiY?t=454
- ↑ https://youtu.be/hjcL_Gl4h84?t=72
- ↑ https://youtu.be/2nYF46P7B2c?t=327
- ↑ https://youtu.be/2nYF46P7B2c?t=469
- ↑ https://www.themechanicdoctor.com/car-scratches-how-to-fix/
- ↑ https://www.themechanicdoctor.com/how-to-apply-car-wax/
- ↑ https://www.themechanicdoctor.com/car-scratches-how-to-fix/
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Zl_iSYYGBiY?t=600
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Zl_iSYYGBiY?t=901
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Zl_iSYYGBiY?t=1110
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Zl_iSYYGBiY?t=1311
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Zl_iSYYGBiY?t=1355
- ↑ https://www.themechanicdoctor.com/car-scratches-how-to-fix/
- ↑ https://www.themechanicdoctor.com/auto-body-repair-shop-or-diy/
- ↑ https://www.ourcar.co.uk/blog/why-do-people-key-cars-understanding-the-motives-behind-car-keying
- ↑ https://www.amerisent.com/blog/7-tips-to-keep-your-car-safe-from-vandalism/
- ↑ https://www.progressive.com/answers/how-to-protect-your-car-from-vandalism/
- ↑ https://www.theparkingspot.com/travel-tips/travel-advice/parking-etiquette
- ↑ https://www.themechanicdoctor.com/protect-car-paint/
- ↑ https://bja.ojp.gov/sites/g/files/xyckuh186/files/Publications/NSA_NW_Manual.pdf
- ↑ https://www.ourcar.co.uk/blog/why-do-people-key-cars-understanding-the-motives-behind-car-keying