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Have fun designing your DIY clay earrings with our simple tutorial
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Polymer clay is a type of modeling clay made from vinyl. Because it’s soft, flexible, and can be baked in a home oven, many people use it to make DIY jewelry, including earrings. There are a ton of ways you can use polymer clay to make unique, fashionable earrings, and in this article, we’ll walk you step-by-step through everything you need to know. Plus, we’ll provide some of the best design options to inspire you.
Making DIY Polymer Clay Earrings
- Knead your background clay by hand or with an acrylic rolling pin to soften it.
- Soften and cut out design elements in other colors of clay, if desired.
- Roll your background clay out flat, then press your design pieces into the clay.
- Cut out the shape of the earrings with a mini cookie cutter or clay cutter.
- Poke holes for the earring backs using a needle or toothpick.
- Follow your clay’s instructions to bake for the appropriate amount of time.
- Let the earrings cool, then attach the earring backs and/or jump rings.
Steps
Section 2 of 7:
Conditioning & Mixing Your Clay
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Cover your workspace and wipe it down. While polymer clay is very safe to work with, it can stain your work surfaces. Protect your table or other workspace by working on top of a sheet of parchment or wax paper, a piece of glass, or a ceramic tile. Then, wipe down your work surface, tools, and hands with a baby wipe before molding your clay to prevent it from collecting lint or dust. [2] X Research source
- If you don’t have parchment paper, use a metal baking sheet, or even a taped-down piece of printer paper.
- Some tools you may need include an acrylic rolling pin, clay cutters or cookie cutters, and an X-Acto knife or clay slicer.
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Condition the clay by kneading it with your hands or a rolling pin. Conditioning is the process of kneading the clay to make it softer , more flexible, and easy to shape. There are a few different ways you can condition polymer clay: knead it with your hands by folding, rolling, and squishing it until it softens, or roll it with an acrylic rolling pin until it’s warm, bendable, and slightly shiny. [3] X Research source
- You can also roll the clay through a pasta machine . Flatten it with your hands first, then roll it through the machine on the thickest setting. You may have to do this several times before it’s properly conditioned. Gradually decrease the thickness setting as the clay softens.
- If you’re having trouble conditioning your clay, craft expert Sarah Stearns suggests “chopping it up into small pieces first” and continuing to knead it with your hands.
- If you’re conditioning multiple colors, wipe your hands with a baby wipe between colors to prevent color mixing.
- The clay is well-conditioned when you can roll out and bend a long coil without cracks or rough edges forming.
- Make sure you don’t trap air bubbles in the clay as you condition it. If you’re using a pasta machine or rolling pin, fold the clay in half between each pass to help push the air bubbles out. If you do find air bubbles, pop them with a needle or craft knife. [4] X Research source
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Mix your clay colors, if necessary. Depending on the designs you want to make and the colors of clay you have, you may need to mix different clays together to create the color you need. To do this, simply take a bit of each color and knead the clays together until they create one uniform color. [5] X Research source
- If you have a color recipe (for example, 5 parts blue, 1 part yellow), set aside the correct amounts of each color, then knead them together until the colors are fully combined.
- If you don’t have a color recipe, experiment by mixing different amounts of different colors until you find a combo you like.
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Section 3 of 7:
Designing Your Polymer Clay Earrings
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Roll out your clay so it’s about 1 ⁄ 8 inch (3.2 mm) thick. In general, you don’t want your polymer clay earrings to be too thick or they may have trouble baking or be too heavy to wear. While you can flatten your clay with your hands, it’s easier to roll it out with an acrylic rolling pin. Plus, you won’t have to worry about removing as many fingerprints. If necessary, use a ruler to make sure the clay is the appropriate thickness all throughout. [6] X Research source
- You’ll want to roll out your base color (the background of your earrings), as well as any colors you plan on using for design elements.
- Depending on your design, you might not need to worry about rolling your design element clay to a certain thickness; usually, the designs and patterns are flattened into the base color. If you want texture, however, you can adjust the thickness as needed.
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Create and place your designs or patterns. Set your base color aside and carve your designs into a different color clay using an X-Acto knife or other craft knife. Use the knife to cut them out and lightly press them into the base clay with your finger. This will create a unique pattern on your earrings when you cut them out. [7] X Research source
- For example, if you want your earrings to have little hearts, first roll out the color you want the background to be. Roll out a different color clay for the hearts and cut several of them out with your knife. Press them into the base color so you don’t have to try to add them once you’ve cut the earrings to shape.
- While it may be possible to add designs and patterns after you’ve cut the earrings out, the clay may become misshapen when you press the designs in. It’s much easier to add designs beforehand so you don’t have to start over.
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Cut and shape the clay. After you’ve created your design, there are a few different ways you can cut out your earring shapes. The easiest way is to use pre-made clay cutters or mini cookie cutters. You can also create your own shapes by cutting them out on cardstock, then tracing around them with an X-Acto knife or a craft knife . Or, use household objects like small measuring cups to create a perfectly rounded shape. [8] X Research source
- If you notice a jagged edge after you sculpt your shapes , smooth it out with your finger or cut the edges with a sharp polymer clay cutter. You can also sand off jagged edges after baking the clay.
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Poke holes to attach the jewelry pieces. Before you bake your clay, use a blunt tapestry needle , a toothpick, or even a paper clip to poke a hole where you want your jump rings or earring backs to go. In general, this will be at the top of your design close to the edge. Make sure the holes are large enough to properly insert the jewelry components. [9] X Research source
- If you do forget to poke the holes before baking, don’t worry. You can drill them in afterwards.
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Section 4 of 7:
Baking Your Earrings
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Preheat the oven to 275° Fahrenheit and bake for 30 minutes. Follow the instructions on your clay’s packaging to know exactly what temperature to use, but in general, polymer clay bakes at 275° Fahrenheit. Place the earrings on a baking sheet lined with cardstock or printer paper and bake for 30 minutes to an hour depending on the thickness of the clay. [10] X Research source
- You don’t need a special oven to bake polymer clay. Use your regular home oven or even a toaster oven (if it doesn’t have hot spots). However, you should never attempt to bake polymer clay in a microwave.
- Many home ovens run hot or cold, so use an oven thermometer to ensure the temperature is accurate. Adjust the temperature as needed.
- Cover the earrings with aluminum foil to prevent browning or other discoloration.
- In general, you’ll bake for 30 minutes for each 1 ⁄ 4 inch (6.4 mm) of thickness. For most earrings, 30 minutes will be enough time.
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Allow the earrings to cool and test their flexibility. The earrings should be flexible when you pull them out of the oven. Allow them to cool at room temperature, then bend them with your fingers. If they are cured properly, they’ll bend and bounce back to their original shape without cracking or breaking. [11] X Research source
- If the earrings do crack or break, there’s a chance they were underbaked. When you try again, make sure to test your oven’s temperature and bake for a few minutes longer than you did the first time.
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Section 5 of 7:
Sanding & Finishing Your Earrings
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Use a Dremel to sand and smooth your earrings. Your earrings’ edges may be a bit sharp after baking. If you only need to smooth one pair, you can rub them with fine-grit sandpaper, and if you need to sand multiple pairs, use a Dremel to speed up the process. If you forgot to add holes to your earrings, you can also use the Dremel to drill them in. [12] X Research source
- If you only need to smooth the surface of your clay, tip a cotton swab in acetone to rub away any fingerprints.
- To drill holes in the earrings, use a tiny drill bit and slowly lower the Dremel tool onto the surface of the earring. Place the earrings on an empty box while drilling to protect any work surfaces.
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Attach earring backs and jump rings. Depending on the style of earrings you’re making, you may need to add jump rings or just the earring posts and backs. Dab a bit of flexible gel superglue onto the back of the earring to attach the post. To add jump rings , use jewelry pliers to open the jump ring, loop it through the hole in your earring, then twist it closed. Once the jewelry components have been secured, you’re ready to wear your new earrings! [13] X Research source
- For stud earrings, you’ll only use earring posts and backs. For dangling earrings, you’ll use an ear hook and a jump ring.
- You can also make tiered earrings by attaching multiple clay shapes to each other with jump rings.
- For extra support, try placing the earring post on the back of the earring before you bake it. Encase the post with another thin layer of clay to secure it, then bake the clay with the posts attached. Once the clay is cured, it will harden and the metal won’t fall out.
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Video
Things You’ll Need
- Polymer clay
- Earring posts and backs
- Jump rings
- Parchment paper
- Baking sheet
- Acrylic rolling pin
- Pasta machine (optional)
- Clay cutters
- X-Acto knife or craft knife
- Flexible gel superglue
- Jewelry pliers
- Toothpick, paper clip, or needle
- Oven thermometer (optional)
- Texture tool (optional)
- Dremel (optional)
Tips
- If you want to speed up the cooling time after you bake the clay, dip the earrings in cool water.Thanks
- If you use a rolling pin, make sure it’s acrylic and not a wooden one you use for cooking.Thanks
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Warnings
- Never try to bake polymer clay in a microwave.Thanks
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References
- ↑ https://thebluebottletree.com/best-polymer-clay-brand/
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- ↑ https://youtu.be/hU3J4Vt8n4M?t=90
- ↑ https://www.thepolymerarts.com/blog/not-the-hue-you-know/
- ↑ https://craftingonthefly.com/ceramic-tile-polymer-clay-earrings-tutorial/
- ↑ https://theartisanduck.com/2021/05/16/easy-polymer-clay-slab-tutorial/
- ↑ https://youtu.be/hU3J4Vt8n4M?t=105
- ↑ https://craftingonthefly.com/ceramic-tile-polymer-clay-earrings-tutorial/
- ↑ https://www.artsyfartsymama.com/2023/03/marbled-clay-earrings.html
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- ↑ https://youtu.be/hU3J4Vt8n4M?t=341
- ↑ https://youtu.be/N-V3WR66NfI?t=153
- ↑ https://thebluebottletree.com/seal-polymer-clay/
- ↑ https://youtu.be/hU3J4Vt8n4M?t=562
- ↑ https://youtu.be/uneX51p_Zv4?t=276
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Bo7Qw0pLHZQ?t=939
- ↑ https://youtu.be/ayKSvYeGYgE?t=133
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