How to Operate an Ambulance Stretcher

Last Updated: September 29, 2023

Do you know how to raise and lower an ambulance stretcher? Follow these steps to help you learn this not-so-tricky process.

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1
Lower the stretcher.
- Look for the handle at the foot end of the stretcher (it can be red or black) which is placed under the mattress. After taking the weight off of the wheels, pull the handle
- Make sure you (and your partner) are ready for the stretcher to come down. This means standing out of its way a little, and preparing to guide the stretcher to the floor. Never lift with your back. Instead, keep your back straight and squat; use the muscles in your legs.
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once the stretcher is at the desired height, let go of the handle.
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Tips

Make sure that the stretcher locks into place when you load it into the ambulance.

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Helpful 8 Not Helpful 0
If you don't have a lock you shouldn't have a stretcher! One of the first things they teach you in EMS is safety, and this is certainly not a safe practice!

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Helpful 6 Not Helpful 0
There are two wheels at the "head end" of the stretcher. Pull those out to the edge of the ambulance, and pull the handle - the wheels will come down, so make sure you are not in the way before you pull.

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Warnings

Stretchers are not backboards they are not meant to be carried!

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Only trained EMTs, Paramedics, or other trained emergency responders should operate the stretcher.

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Make sure that you know how to properly lift and to use proper body mechanics when lifting.

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Ambulance stretchers come in many different styles; this is only a general guide so make sure that you know how to operate the stretcher that your ambulance company uses for patient transport.

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Make sure that no arms or legs are caught in the stretcher - this happens a lot when operating by the sides rather than ends. Make sure you are clear of moving parts before you move - it is often difficult to see every one of your partner's digits.

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When lifting and moving a patient that is in the stretcher, communication is important; always make sure that you and your partner know what you are doing and understand what you are doing before you begin to move the patient in any form. Failure to communicate will result in injury/further injury to the patient, injury to yourself, and/or injury to your partner.

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Things You'll Need

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How to Operate an Ambulance Stretcher

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