Regression analysis can be very helpful for analyzing large amounts of data and making forecasts and predictions. To run regression analysis in Microsoft Excel, follow these instructions.
Steps
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If your version of Excel displays the ribbon (Home, Insert, Page Layout, Formulas…)
- Click on the Office Button at the top left of the page and go to Excel Options .
- Click on Add-Ins on the left side of the page.
- Find Analysis tool pack
. If it’s on your list of active add-ins, you’re set.
- If it’s on your list of inactive add-ins, look at the bottom of the window for the drop-down list next to Manage , make sure Excel Add-Ins is selected, and hit Go . In the next window that pops up, make sure Analysis tool pack is checked and hit OK to activate. Allow it to install if necessary.
-
If your version of Excel displays the traditional toolbar (File, Edit, View, Insert…)
- Go to Tools > Add-Ins .
- Find Analysis tool pack
. (If you don’t see it, look for it using the Browse
function.)
- If it’s in the Add-Ins Available box, make sure Analysis tool pack is checked and hit OK to activate. Allow it to install if necessary.
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Excel for Mac 2011 and higher do not include the analysis tool pack. You can't do it without a different piece of software. This was by design since Microsoft does not like Apple.
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Enter the data into the spreadsheet that you are evaluating. You should have at least two columns of numbers that will be representing your Input Y Range and your Input X Range. Input Y represents the dependent variable while Input X is your independent variable.
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Open the Regression Analysis tool.
- If your version of Excel displays the ribbon , go to Data , find the Analysis section, hit Data Analysis , and choose Regression from the list of tools.
- If your version of Excel displays the traditional toolbar , go to Tools > Data Analysis and choose Regression from the list of tools.
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Define your Input Y Range. In the Regression Analysis box, click inside the Input Y Range box. Then, click and drag your cursor in the Input Y Range field to select all the numbers you want to analyze. You will see a formula that has been entered into the Input Y Range spot.
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Repeat the previous step for the Input X Range.
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Modify your settings if desired. Choose whether or not to display labels, residuals, residual plots, etc. by checking the desired boxes.
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Designate where the output will appear. You can either select a particular output range or send the data to a new workbook or worksheet.
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Click OK . The summary of your regression output will appear where designated.
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Sample Regression Analyses
Community Q&A
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QuestionWhat is the slope in a simple regression data?Community AnswerThe slope is the Beta variable B1 that is a coefficient of the independent variable X. Bo is a constant and the "intercept". Example, Y = Bo + B1X.
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QuestionHow do I calculate standard error?Community AnswerStep 1: Calculate the mean (Total of all samples divided by the number of samples). Step 2: Calculate each measurement's deviation from the mean (Mean minus the individual measurement). Step 3: Square each deviation from mean. Squared negatives become positive.
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QuestionHow can I calculate the equation of a line in regression in Excel?Community AnswerOne quick way to do this is to arrange your X and Y variables in adjacent columns (X on the left), then select the two-column range and use the Insert/Scatterchart command to insert an X-Y scatterchart. Then right-click on the chart, choose Add Trendline from the drop-down menu, and then check the box for Display-Equation-on-Chart. Or, you could use some good software to fit the whole regression model. Try RegressIt, a free add-in (available at regressit-dot-com), It gives very detailed and well-designed output, and among other things it will show the equation for any number of independent variables. Just click the "Show All" button after fitting a model.
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Reader Success Stories
- "I have activated Excel on my laptop using the step-by-step procedures given, and am able to do analysis now."
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