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How do you perform Istikhara? Salat-al-Istikhara is a prayer of guidance recited during times of indecision. After you’ve cleansed and performed Wudu , you’ll open your prayer, recite two rak’ah, then offer your Istikhara supplication. Once you’ve prayed, rather than waiting for a symbolic vision, you’ll reflect within to find answers and seek advice from those you find wise and knowledgeable. Read on for a step-by-step guide on performing the Istikharah dua to seek guidance from Allah.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Performing the Salat-al-Istikhara

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  1. Before starting prayer, you should perform Wudu to ensure you’re clean. Center your thoughts, then wash and rinse these areas three times: your hands, mouth, face, nose, and lower forearms. Wash your head and ears once, then wash your feet three times (starting with the right foot). [1]
    • You can then point your right index finger to the sky and recite a prayer of witness: "Ash-hadu al laa ilaaha illALLAHu wahdahuu laa shariikalahu, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan 'abduhuu wa rasuuluh."
    • The English translation is, "I bear witness that there is no deity other than Allah alone; He is One; He has no partner and I bear witness that Muhammad (Peace be upon Him) is His (chosen) servant and (true) Messenger."
    • In some cases, you may need to perform Ghusl instead, such as when semen is emitted, or after intercourse.
  2. Make sure your space is clean enough to be suitable for prayer. Place a mat onto the floor to ensure cleanliness. Position the mat so it (and you) face the Qibla , or Mecca.
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  3.  Start by centering yourself on your intention. Raise your hands to your ears while standing and say, “Allah Akbar,” which translates to “Allah is the Greatest,” to open your prayers. Then recite the Istiftah Dua, or opening prayer, followed by the Ta’awwuz and Tasmiah.
    • The Isteftah Dua is: “Subhana Kal-lah hum-ma wabi hamdika wata-baara kasmuka wata'ala jad-duka wala ilaha ghyruk.” This translates to, “Glory be to you, O Allah, and all praises are due unto you, and blessed is your name and high is your majesty and none is worthy of worship but you.”
    • The transliteration of the Ta’awwuz is, “A'udhu bil-lahi minash Shayta-nir-rajeem,” which translates in English to, “I seek Allah's protection from Satan who is accursed.” You only need to recite Ta’awwuz once.
    • The transliteration of the Tasmiah is, “Bismillah hir-Rahma nir-Raheem,” which translates to, “In the name of Allah, the most Kind and the most Merciful.” You should recite Tasmiah before each Surah, or chapter of the Quran, that you recite.
  4. Before offering the Salat-al-Istikhara, recite two rak’ah (prayer cycles), starting with the Surah Fatiha. Remember to start each Surah by saying, “Bismillah hir-Rahma nir-Raheem.” [2]
    • The Surah Fatiha is recited in each rak’ah. Its transliteration is:

      Alhamdul lil-lahi rab-bil 'alameen
      Ar rahma nir-raheem
      Maliki yawmid-deen
      Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'een
      Ihdinas siratal mustaqeem
      Siratal Lazeena an'amta 'alayhim
      Ghai-ril maghdubi 'alayhim
      Walad dal-leen. Ameen.
    • In English, this translates to:

      Praise is only for Allah, Lord of the Universe.
      The most Kind, the most Merciful.
      The master of the Day of Judgement.
      You alone we worship and to you alone we pray for help.
      Show us the straight way,
      The way of those whom you have blessed.
      Who have not deserved your anger,
      Nor gone astray. [3]
  5. After the Surah Fatiha, continue your two rak’ah recitations with the Surah al-Kafirun, or chapter 109 of the Quran. Be sure to start each Surah by saying, “Bismillah hir-Rahma nir-Raheem.”
    • The transliteration of the Surah al-Kafirun is:

      Qul yaa-ai yuhal kaafiroon
      Laa a'budu ma t'abudoon
      Wa laa antum 'aabidoona maa a'bud
      Wa laa ana 'abidum maa 'abattum
      Wa laa antum 'aabidoona ma a'bud
      Lakum deenukum wa liya deen.
    • This translates to:

      Say : O ye that reject Faith!
      I worship not that which ye worship,
      Nor will ye worship that which I worship.
      Nor will I worship those whom you have worshipped;
      Nor will ye worship that which I worship.
      To you be your Way, and to me mine.
  6. Say the Surah Fatiha once again, then recite the Surah al-Ikhlas. Start with Tasmiah, or “Bismillah hir-Rahma nir-Raheem.”
    • The transliteration of Surah al-Ikhlas is:

      Qul huwal laahu ahad
      Allah hus-samad
      Lam yalid wa lam yoolad
      Wa lam yakul-lahu kufuwan ahad
    • The English translation is:

      Say: He is Allah, the One and Only;
      Allah, the Eternal, Absolute;
      He begetteth not, nor is He begotten;
      And there is none like unto Him. [4]
  7. After offering two rak’ah, you are ready to recite the Istikhara supplication. [5]
    • The Salat-al-Istikhara transliteration is:

      Allahumma innee astakheeruka bi ilmika wa-astaqdiruka biqudratika wa-as'aluka min fadhlika al-adheem. Fa innaka taqdiru walaa aqdiru. Wa ta'lamu walaa a'alamu wa anta allaamul ghuroob.
      Allahumma in kunta ta'lamu anna haadhal-amr khayrun liy fiy deeniy wa-ma'aashiy wa-'aaqibat amriy, faqdur hu liy wa- liy thumma baarik liy feehi. Wa in-kunta ta'lamu anna haadhal amr sharrun liy fiy deeniy wa-ma'aashiy wa-'aaqibat amriy. Fa asrifhu 'annee wa-srifni 'anhu. Wa aqdur lial khayra haythu kaana thumma a-rdhiniy bihee.
    • The English translation is:

      O Allah! Behold I ask You the good through Your Knowledge, and ability through Your Power, and beg (Your favour) out of Your infinite Bounty. For surely You have Power; I have none. You know all; I know not. You are the Great Knower of all things.
      O Allah! If in Your Knowledge this matter be good for my faith, for my livelihood, and for the consequences of my affairs, then ordain it for me, and make it easy for me, and bless me therein. But if in Your Knowledge, this matter be bad for my faith, for my livelihood, and for the consequences of my affairs, then turn it away from me, and turn me away therefrom, and ordain for me the good wherever it be, and cause me to please with it.
    • Where "haadhal amr" (this matter) appears, mention the affair for which you seek guidance.
  8. You may choose to repeat the Istikhara supplication or continue reciting as many rak’ah as you desire. Continue to incorporate Istikhara into your daily prayers until you have found resolution. Try performing it for seven days, but stop if you feel you have been given an answer between that time. [6]
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Asking for Guidance

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  1. Performing Istikhara is appropriate whenever you have to make a non-obligatory decision. It’s a powerful prayer of guidance for whenever you are unsure about a decision. Examples could include: [7]
    • Choosing a university or graduate school.
    • Deciding whether to take a job offer.
    • Choosing a spouse.
  2. It’s always best to recite two rak’ah before asking for guidance. It’s advised to incorporate Istikhara into your morning prayer (Salat al-Fajr) or after Salat al-Lail. Salat al-Lail is a voluntary late night prayer. It does not have a mandated number of rak’ah, but if it you perform it, it must be after the obligatory Isha, or night prayer. [8]
  3. When you recite Salat-al-Istikhara, you should also seek advice from those you believe are wise and knowledgeable. Avoid thinking that your answers will simply come to you in dreams or visions. [9]
    • For example, suppose you are deciding whether to take a new job. You should consult a knowledgeable elder, like a relative or mentor. Ask them, “Will you help me understand how this new job might affect my life and my faith? Do you think this is a good decision?”
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Having the Right Mindset

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  1. When you center yourself on an intention in prayer, you should say truthfully in your heart and mind that you are asking for guidance and need help. Further, you should be open to receiving it and taking action. To be sincere, you should be willing to get an answer and follow through even if it’s not the one you want to hear. [10]
  2. Your intention should only be to clearly ask for guidance with firm convictions. Avoid begging or pleading. If you beg or plead, you’re not really asking for guidance, but asking for something you desire to come true. [11]
  3. You shouldn’t put Allah on a timetable. Be patient , and avoid showing haste or desperation. Remember not to expect miracles or symbolic visions when praying Istikhara, but to be open to answers in the forms of advice and subtle signs or feelings. [12]
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    I have heard that after performing Istikhara, a person should not talk. Is that so?
    Sobi
    Top Answerer
    It is not required that you not speak after performing Istikhara, but you should be in a state of remembrance and trust in Allah that He will help you in your difficulties and guide you through them.
  • Question
    Tonight I want to pray ishtikhara. It's my first time I will perform this salah and I didn't get the instruction; can you please explain how I have to pray and when? Is it Sunnah or nafal which sura?
    Community Answer
    You can recite dua of istikhara after praying 2 rakat after any obligatory prayer. There is no time specification or specific surah for it.
  • Question
    How willl I know that Allah has answered my prayer?
    Sobi
    Top Answerer
    Some people may have dreams; however, this is not always the case. For most people, the events that occur after the istikhara usually incline those to the path they should take.
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      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To perform Istikhara, first do Wudu to make sure you’re cleansed, which involves you washing your hands, face, nose, mouth, and lower forearms 3 times. As you wash up, center your thoughts on what you want to pray about. Once you’re cleansed, point your right index finger towards the sky and recite a prayer of witness, which is, “I bear witness that there is no deity other than Allah alone; he is one; he has no partner and I bear witness that Muhammad (Peace be upon him) is his chosen servant and true messenger.” After saying this prayer, prepare your space for Istikhara by laying a prayer mat on the ground and turning to face Mecca. When you’re ready, start your prayer by performing 2 Rak’ah. You should be sincere and speak with conviction during your prayer, since your aim is to ask for guidance. Additionally, be patient after you say the prayer, because it may take some time for you to observe the sign or feeling that is a response to your prayer. To learn more, including how to say a Rak’ah, read on!

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