Q&A for How to Make Cottage Cheese

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  • Question
    Can you just add a little whole milk instead of heavy cream or half and half?
    Community Answer
    You can use whole milk to substitute for cream. Add a little at a time and cut it in with a fork.
  • Question
    What do the salt and cream do to the cottage cheese? Would it work without these ingredients?
    Community Answer
    Yes, it will work without any add-ons of creams and salts. The only reason to put salt is to add a little bit of seasoning and the cream is added for the texture, to avoid causing the cheese to be too dry. You can put half/half if you don't like heavy cream.
  • Question
    How many carbs does a cup of cottage cheese contain?
    Community Answer
    A single cup of cottage cheese contains 8 grams of carbohydrates if it has small curds, and 7 grams if it has large curds.
  • Question
    Will adding vinegar kill the bacteria? Also, is the whey produced in method two with non-pasteurized milk safe?
    Jonathan Stelzer
    Community Answer
    If your are using fresh, organic milk, there should not be bad bacteria to start with. When you heat the milk to make the cheese, you have just pasteurized your milk and, thus, your whey. A good raw milk, when left out, does not typically go bad, but rather clabbers.
  • Question
    Can the whey be used after it's separated from the cottage cheese? If so, how long will it last in the refrigerator?
    Community Answer
    Yes. It's very healthy to consume, since it's full of proteins and has no fat. Use it as stock or with milkshakes. As for how long it lasts, it depends on the milk. I use pasteurized milk, and both the cheese and whey are good for over 10 days; but if it's fresh milk it may not last as long.
  • Question
    What milk can be use to make home made cottage cheese?
    Community Answer
    Most people suggest fresh, organic, full-fat milk. You use pasteurized or ultra-pasteurized milk. The higher the quality, and the fresher the milk is, the better.
  • Question
    What if I don't like milk?
    Community Answer
    You can't make cheese without milk, but you might have a couple of options. First, if you don't like cow's milk but you like other kinds of milk (such as goat's milk or ewe's milk), you could try making it with that, though it would probably taste very different.
  • Question
    Is it okay to start with soured milk? Does it have to be boiled for safety?
    Community Answer
    You can't use soured milk - in fact, you want to use the freshest milk possible. Heating is part of cheese making, but usually you don't actually boil the milk. Safety comes with using the cleanest possible equipment, pans, bowls, cheesecloth, etc. Wash hands. Bear in mind, it is bacteria that "make" cheese. Think of them as beneficial bacteria, like the ones that make yogurt, for example.
  • Question
    Method 2 says to use skim milk. Is this important or can I use whole milk?
    Community Answer
    You can use whatever milk you want, but I find it is certainly easier to make cottage cheese with skim.
  • Question
    How does cottage cheese differ from plain cheese?
    Community Answer
    One, cottage cheese contains fewer carbohydrates, two, cottage cheese doesn't need to be cured, and three, cottage cheese is not very solid.
  • Question
    Can you use lactose-free milk to make the cheese?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can. Any milk that contains casein can be made into cottage cheese. Cottage cheese already has less lactose than normal milk as lactose is drained with the whey.
  • Question
    Is it really important to add heavy cream? Will normal whipped cream work?
    Community Answer
    You don't need to add any cream. The cream is just for texture. You could also use a little bit of milk if the curds are too dry.
  • Question
    Can I use 1% milk in the vinegar option instead of skim milk?
    AJ Wilcox
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can also use whole milk (4% fat) if you want. I think the person that submitted the recipe just chose skim milk to eliminate the milk fat.
  • Question
    I followed method 3, heating the milk to about 150° in a Pyrex bowl in a pan of boiling water, then adding the 1/2 tsp of fresh lemon juice. After an hour, there still aren't any curds forming. What is wrong?
    Gerry Clough
    Community Answer
    1/2 teaspoon of citric acid is okay, but that's probably not enough lemon juice. I'd use at least 1/2 a lemon for this amount of milk.
  • Question
    Why do I need to rinse the curds with water?
    Community Answer
    If you don't rinse the curds, your cottage cheese will taste like vinegar or lemon juice.
  • Question
    How many grams of protein should be used per cup of cottage cheese, knowing that cottage cheese has a lot of casein?
    Community Answer
    100 g (3.5 oz) of plain, full-fat cottage cheese contains 11 g of protein. If you are looking to supplement the protein from cottage cheese with additional sources, it depends on your needs. A rough rule of thumb is about 1 g of protein per kg of body weight per day, so, for example, an 80 kg man should consume about 80 g of protein per day.
  • Question
    Can I use UHT milk?
    Community Answer
    No, as in UHT all of the organic substances have been killed.
  • Question
    What quantities of vinegar or lemon juice to milk do I use when making cottage cheese?
    Community Answer
    I use 4 tablespoons of white vinegar (7%) to a quart of milk. That works great for me.
  • Question
    Can the residual water be used after making cottage cheese?
    Yogesh Arora
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can use it. It is rich in whey protein. If you suffer from lactose intolerance, then avoid this because it contains lactose.
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