Q&A for How to Raise Guinea Fowl

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  • Question
    I am at a place where I can't let my guinea fowl go outside. Can I keep them in a cage and they will lay eggs?
    GuineaDad
    Community Answer
    Unlikely. If you have a space for them in an outbuilding that is roomy, however, you can create attractive places for them to lay by making private spaces. It's as easy as propping a piece of plywood against a wall with enough space between to hold a guinea hen. They like privacy.
  • Question
    How long do they live?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    The lifespan of a guinea fowl is approximately 10 to 15 years, although they can live beyond this.
  • Question
    When can we let the keets out of cage for the first time with out them running away?
    Amy Harrison
    Top Answerer
    You can start to let them adventure the great outdoors at around 12 weeks to ensure that their feathers have grown fully and they can protect themselves from any harsh weather by regulating their body temperature.
  • Question
    Can I just get two male guinea hens so I don't have to worry about them breeding?
    Amy Jean Haas Rsd
    Community Answer
    Hens are very competitive. Two males will fight to the death over territory. I'd suggest two females only.
  • Question
    How often should we change the water in the guinea coop once they are grown?
    Community Answer
    You should change it every day, or when it gets dirty. Same as chickens, they go to the bathroom wherever they want. Then their feces could end up in their water. If they drink it, it could make them sick.
  • Question
    Why does my male bird only go after one of the 4 female birds I have?
    Community Answer
    Guinea fowl are monogamous, and they mate for life, so you'll need 3 males.
  • Question
    I have grown chickens, how soon can I let my little keets move in with the chickens in the same pen?
    Community Answer
    The keets should be at least half the size of the chickens and strong enough to withstand any attack from the bigger ones. Start by introducing one or two of the keets into the chicken pen, and closely monitor for any aggression.
  • Question
    I want to get some Guineas, but I have been bothered with raccoons, foxes, snakes and coyotes. What should I do?
    Community Answer
    You can try to coop them up at night until they are adults, and then they will roost high in the trees and predators won't be able to get them anymore. However, it's best to get the coyotes and similar prey relocated rather than to depend on the guineas to avoid them. Call your local office of the federal Agriculture Department. Some have specialist on live traps, and they'll do it for you.
  • Question
    I had two adult guineas, and I released them into the woods. How do I know if they're okay?
    Community Answer
    Walk around the area where you released them first. They are extremely vocal, so you might get the "warning" squak. They are also most likely to roost in a tall tree in the evening and can be boisterous and loud. The only problem is they do tend to wander far from home.
  • Question
    Will they lay eggs if I keep them in a coop?
    Totallyadyke
    Community Answer
    They potentially could. You also have to make sure to give them proper nutrition.
  • Question
    Are guineas noisy? I watched a video about guineas, and it said that they aren't noisy unless they feel threatened. Is this true?
    Community Answer
    My guineas are not threatened by anything, but do react to people and cats arriving in their space. They're not particularly noisy by day, but in the evenings they reenact the chariot race from "Ben Hur" on my veranda roof and the screeching and galloping makes phone conversation impossible.
  • Question
    At what age does a guinea fowl start to lay eggs?
    ANIMALhelper7
    Community Answer
    They will start at 14-15 weeks, but sometimes at 16-18 weeks old. Some take longer, some shorter.
  • Question
    Does guinea fowl incubate their eggs?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but they will abandon the nest if they are disturbed. They cant be moved or messed with, so its more difficult to have success.
  • Question
    How should the floor of the pen be for guinea fowl?
    Community Answer
    If you have a straight flock of guinea, the same logic for chickens applies - 4 square feet per bird, less if they are only cooped at night. If you have a mixed flock with chickens, allow much more room. Guinea are fun and extravagantly active (read clumsy). They can be bullies, and even if they aren't, most chickens find their shenanigans over-the-top. They are like bowling balls getting on and off the roosts, and the hens often are having none of it.
  • Question
    What is the best feeder to use? Free choice or 1 or 2 times a day?
    Community Answer
    Always free choice. It’s more convenient all around, and better for your chickens.
  • Question
    Can the female guinea produce an egg without the male?
    Community Answer
    All female poultry can lay eggs without a male. However, guinea fowls don’t lay eggs year-round, unlike chickens and other poultry species.
  • Question
    I have ducks. Can I put my young guinea fowl in the same coop as the ducks?
    Community Answer
    No. The Guinea fowl could badly injure your ducks, or the ducks may be uncomfortable with the Guinea fowl living with them and not lay eggs.
  • Question
    Can a chicken incubator be used to hatch Guinea fowl eggs?
    Community Answer
    Yes. It still does the same thing. Make sure you monitor the eggs, though.
  • Question
    Several of my baby meets (2 weeks old) are very shaky. Why?
    Community Answer
    Your meets are probably either cold or nervous. They could also be hungry. Think about getting a heat lamp or heat pads, and hold and stroke your meets often. Make sure that they have unlimited access to food and water.
  • Question
    What can I use for a Guinea fowl pen roof?
    Community Answer
    For the roof of a Guinea pen, you can use chicken wire or wood. Chicken wire is good because it allows for ventilation and it keeps the Guineas in. Wood can help keep the cold winter air out, so you could change between each depending on the time of the year.
  • Question
    What should I do with the eggs after I collect them? Can I eat them, or should I leave them to see if the mother will sit on them?
    Community Answer
    Bake with them: cakes, cornbread, whatever you choose. Guinea eggs are far richer than chicken eggs. Use two guinea eggs for each chicken egg, or use a combination of the two. If you want to leave the eggs where they were laid hoping for hatching, don't touch them. Guineas frequently lay in a community nest, and the mother of the egg may not be the one to hatch them. The same is true of chickens, of course.
  • Question
    Are adult guineas safe in 90-degree weather and humidity while in the coop during the day? There is a lot of airflow in the coop.
    Community Answer
    Very likely, though it depends on the coop size. Guineas originated in Africa, and it seems unlikely they would have survived had they been extremely sensitive to heat.
  • Question
    How do I protect my guinea from the wild guinea that roam around?
    Community Answer
    Guineas tend to enjoy the company of others and often in a flock; other times, they may choose to walk off by themselves while foraging for food. To protect your guinea from wild, roaming ones, you will need to keep yours up in a coop, with a top wire on the run to keep others from flying over the fence.
  • Question
    If the mother guinea fowl was killed by a fox, will her eggs survive if I brought them into the house and put them in a plastic box with a heat lamp?
    Community Answer
    An incubator is best. Chances are a heat lamp will not work, as the heat is not even; there also needs to be plenty of moisture, and the eggs need to be turned several times daily as well. If you have a broody hen (chicken) you might consider putting the eggs under her.
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