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Thoroughly clean and sanitize your reusable plastic water bottle
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Cleaning your reusable plastic water bottle every day helps prevent harmful bacteria and germs from forming. And the best part is that many common household ingredients, such as dish soap, white vinegar, and baking soda, will give your water bottle a thorough clean. Keep reading to learn how to use these ingredients to give your plastic bottle a thorough clean and sanitize it.

Things You Should Know

  • Fill â…• of your water bottle with white vinegar, then add warm water up until the halfway mark. Shake the solution and let it sit overnight to sanitize your bottle.
  • For a quick clean, fill your water bottle halfway with warm water and add 3-5 drops of dish soap. Shake the bottle, then rinse it out and thoroughly dry it.
  • Use a bottle brush and straw brush to scrub at any stubborn buildups and clean out tight spots in the bottle’s lid or straw.
Method 1
Method 1 of 6:

Using Vinegar

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Be sure to use distilled white vinegar instead of something like apple cider vinegar. Once you’ve added the vinegar, fill your bottle to about the halfway point with warm water. [1]
    • White vinegar will sanitize your water bottle as well as get rid of any odors.
    • Another option is to use ¼ cup (59 ml) of hydrogen peroxide and not add any water. [2]
    • Use some of the white vinegar solution to clean around the outside of your bottle. For example, if you have a bottle with a twist-off lid, dip a paper towel or napkin into the solution and use it to sanitize the rim of the bottle where you usually put your mouth.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Keep shaking your bottle for about 30 seconds to make sure that the entire interior surface is coated with the vinegar-water solution. Then, leave the bottle to sit overnight so that the vinegar has an ample amount of time to sanitize it. [3]
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  3. Dump out the vinegar-water solution and rinse out your bottle once last time with clean, warm water. Then, use a clean kitchen towel or paper towel to completely dry out the inside. Or, let your bottle sit out with the lid off to air dry.
    • If there are still some stubborn spots, go in with a bottle brush or something like a toothbrush to scrub at those spots.
    • Use some of the vinegar solution to also clean the bottle’s lid, mouthpiece, or any other accessories that come with it, such as a reusable straw. Use a straw brush or a pipe cleaner to clean out reusable straws and rubber mouthpieces.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 6:

Using Baking Soda

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Make sure to use warm water for this mixture. Then, pour the mixture into your water bottle until it reaches the top. [4]
    • If you have any cleaning solution left over, put the water bottle lid, reusable straw, and any other accessories in it to soak.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    After letting the ingredients activate overnight, dump out the solution and go in with a bottle brush , sponge, or toothbrush to scrub away any stubborn buildups on the inside of the bottle. [5]
    • Use a straw brush or pipe cleaner to clean out the inside of reusable straws or the mouthpiece on the lid of your water bottle.
  3. Give everything one last rinse, then use a clean towel or paper towel to thoroughly dry the inside and outside of your bottle and any accessories. Or, leave your bottle disassembled and set it out to air dry overnight. [6]
    • Don’t store your bottle or put the lid back on when it’s still wet since this can cause it to grow bacteria and mildew that’ll render your hard work useless.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 6:

Using Dish Soap and Water

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Add 3-5 drops of dish soap to the bottle, then screw the lid back on. Any mild dish soap, preferably without added scents, will work for cleaning your plastic bottle. [7]
    • Clean your bottle with soap and water at the end of each day, especially if you bring it to a place that might have a lot of germs, such as the gym, your office, or school.
    • Avoid leaving water and other beverages in your bottle for a long period of time and dump out liquids whenever you’re not using your bottle.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    For a speedy clean, shake the soapy water around in your bottle with the cap on for about 30 seconds. Then, dump the soapy water out and rinse your bottle with clean, warm water.
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Scrub any stubborn buildup with a sponge or bottle brush . Use a bottle brush to reach deep into the bottle, paying extra attention to the bottom and the rim near the opening. Squeeze a bit more dish soap on your brush if the spots are particularly tricky to scrub away. When you’re done, rinse the bottle one more time with clean water. [8]
    • If you don’t have a brush, use a sponge to clean near the top of the inside of the bottle or a clean toothbrush (that you don’t use to brush your teeth) to get spots closer to the bottom.
    • Use a straw brush or pipe cleaner to clean out the small crevices in your bottle’s lid and in the insides of any reusable straws or plastic or rubber mouthpieces you have.
  4. It’s recommended to wash your bottle in the evening so you can leave it out overnight to air dry. If you can’t do this, dry your bottle completely with a clean dish towel or paper towel before using it.
    • Leave the lid off of your water bottle when you let it air dry. Screwing the cap on while there’s still water inside can cause bacteria to grow.
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Method 4
Method 4 of 6:

Using the Dishwasher

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  1. Most products today are safe in the dishwasher, but check your bottle just to be sure. Take the top parts off of the bottle and be sure those go into the dishwasher too. The symbol usually looks like a small picture of a dishwasher, or illustrations of dishes or cutlery. [9]
    • If your bottle also comes with a reusable straw, make sure that it’s also dishwasher-safe.
    • If you’re unsure about whether your bottle and its accessories can be put in the dishwasher, check the site of the manufacturer your bottle came from.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Unscrew the lid from your bottle and remove any other accessories, such as a reusable straw. Then, place the separate pieces onto the top rack. Many dishwashers have a heating element in the bottom for the dryer setting that can warp or melt plastic if it’s on the bottom rack. [10]
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Add your detergent and run your dishwasher with the plastic bottle on the top rack just like you would regularly run a load of dishes. Leave the dryer setting on so that the bottle gets completely dried. [11]
    • Or, take the water bottle out as soon as it’s done being washed and dry it thoroughly with a kitchen towel or paper towel.
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Method 5
Method 5 of 6:

Using Bleach

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    You only need a little bit of bleach to give your water bottle a deep clean and sanitize it thoroughly. Pour this mixture into your water bottle, place the lid back on, and gently swirl the water bottle around to make sure the entire inside is covered in the solution.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Use a bottle brush to scrub at bacteria or potential mold on the inside of your bottle. Then, use a straw brush to clean out the insides of reusable straws or the mouthpiece on your bottle. Finally, dip a paper towel or sponge in the solution and wipe down the outside of your water bottle. [12]
    • If you don’t have a bottle brush or straw brush, items like an old toothbrush, sponge, or pipe cleaner will work just as well.
  3. Bleach is toxic if ingested, so thoroughly rinse the inside and outside of your bottle, as well as any accessories you washed, with clean, warm water. Rinse everything 2 or 3 times to really make sure you’ve gotten rid of all of the bleach, then dry everything with a dish towel or paper towel. [13]
    • Another option is to leave your water bottle to air dry overnight with the lid off.
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Method 6
Method 6 of 6:

Using Denture Tablets

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Many denture tablets contain common household ingredients you might use during cleaning, such as baking soda, peroxide-based bleach, and soda ash. If you also need to clean your bottle’s lid and other accessories, fill a bowl with water and add another tablet. Then, place your lid, straw, and other accessories in there to soak. [14]
  2. Denture tablets are great because all you have to do is sit and wait. While most tablets will take around 30 minutes to dissolve, make sure to check the specific instructions on the tablets you bought to see how to use them. [15]
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Plastic Bottle
    Use a bottle brush , sponge, or toothbrush to scrub the inside of your water bottle and make sure to get all the way toward the bottom and around the inside of the rim. Then, use a straw brush or something like a pipe cleaner to get in the smaller spaces in straws and mouthpieces.
  4. Use clean, warm water to rinse off the inside and outside of your water bottle, as well as any accessories you cleaned. Then, dry everything off with a dishcloth or paper towel, or leave your water bottle disassembled and let everything air dry overnight. [16]
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Tips

  • Sanitize your plastic bottle with something like vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, or bleach at least once a week.
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Warnings

  • Do not clean and reuse a disposable plastic bottle, like the ones you might get at a convenience store or vending machine. These aren’t meant to be used more than once, and repeated washings of them can cause the plastic to break down and pose a health risk to users.
  • Never use boiling water to clean your plastic bottle since it can melt the plastic.
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