PDF download Download Article PDF download Download Article

Peas supply a wide variety of nutrients to your diet. Depending on the type--from sugar snap peas to dry peas to green garden peas - they provide high amounts of fiber, iron, protein, Vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan and carbohydrates. Peas are a cool-season crop, so indoor planting and germination should take place several weeks before the last frost in your area. This will ensure plenty of time for outdoor planting, growth and harvest before temperatures warm to the point where pea plants fail to grow and produce. Although you can plant pea seeds directly in the ground, horticulturists with the Oregon State University Extension Service and the University of Maryland College of Agriculture and Natural Resources advise that knowledge of how to germinate peas before planting ensures a better harvest.

  1. Follow package recommendations.
  2. Advertisement
  3. Place the seeds in a warm location, such as a sunny windowsill, with a temperature of approximately 64 degrees Fahrenheit (17.8 degrees Centigrade).
  4. Monitor the moisture level of the paper towel and pea seeds, adding water as needed to ensure a humid environment inside the baggie.
    • Note: Set the germinated seeds about 1/2 the planting depth recommended on the seed packet and cover them lightly with potting soil.
  5. Advertisement


Community Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    How do I separate peas from the paper if the roots are in the paper?
    Community Answer
    Cut around the root with scissors and plant the sprouted seed with root attached to the paper.
  • Question
    Can I grow peas from fresh peas sprouting indoors?
    Community Answer
    If they're shooting out roots, then yes they can be grown outside. Sprinkle the newly germinated peas on upturned soil and cover or net for pests. The birds like the sprouts.
  • Question
    What would the control be if doing it with students?
    Community Answer
    Control would depend upon your question. For instance, eliminate the water to prove water's role in germination and ATP production, or eliminate warmth to verify optimal germinating temperatures.
See more answers
Ask a Question
      Advertisement

      Tips

      • An ideal pH for pea plant growth is 5.5 to 6.5.
      • Optimal temperatures for pea plant growth in the outdoor garden range from 65-to-75 degrees Fahrenheit (18.3 to 23.8 degrees Celsius).
      • Apply mulch to peas grown in high-temperature areas to cool the soil and reduce water loss.
      Show More Tips
      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!
      Advertisement

      Warnings

      • Watch pea crops for pea aphids, army worms and cutworms, pea weevils, fusarium wilt, pea enation mosaic (virus transmitted by aphids), powdery mildew, root rot and damping off.
      • Peas fail to germinate well in very cold or overly warm soil.
      • Old pea seeds may not germinate as well or at all. Sow last year's leftover seeds more thickly than directions call for.
      • Monitor pea plants for flower drop or stringy pea pods. These are signs of too much heat and/or not enough water.
      • Don't eat old seed peas. Seed peas are treated with pesticides that make them inedible.
      Advertisement

      Things You'll Need

      • Nitrogen-fixing pea inoculant
      • Pea seeds
      • Paper towel
      • Perforated plastic baggie
      • 3-inch (7.62 cm) pots
      • Potting soil

      About This Article

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 104,692 times.

      Reader Success Stories

      • Tom Auckram

        Oct 30, 2019

        "Very simply told, as with all your articles."
      Share your story

      Did this article help you?

      Advertisement