This article was co-authored by Alysha Jeney, MA, LMFT
and by wikiHow staff writer, Ali Garbacz, B.A.
. Alysha Jeney is a Licensed Relationship Therapist, the Owner of Modern Love Counseling, and the Co-Founder of The Modern Love Box. She specializes in relationship therapy, intimacy building, and existential exploration. Alysha holds a BA in Psychology from The Metropolitan State University of Denver and an MA in Marriage and Family Therapy/Counseling from Regis University. She has been featured in publications such as The Washington Post and The Huffington Post.
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You’re talking to a guy you like and notice that his pupils are getting bigger. Is that a good sign? Does it mean that he likes you too? Keep reading to learn about what causes a guy’s eyes to dilate when he sees you and what it could mean. We’ll also give you plenty of other physical signs to look out for that can indicate he’s into you so you can know for sure.
Things You Should Know
- A guy’s pupils may dilate if he likes you and thinks that you’re attractive.
- His pupils might also dilate if he’s in a dark room, feeling strong emotions like fear, anger, or excitement, or concentrating hard on some task.
- Some other physical signs a guy is attracted to you include maintaining eye contact, giving you casual, light touches, and smiling a lot when he’s around you.
Steps
Does it mean he likes me if his eyes dilate?
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Dilating pupils could mean a guy likes you and finds you attractive. There have been many studies done to observe the role arousal has on pupil dilation, and researchers have found that a person’s eyes dilate when they’re presented with images that they find arousing. [1] X Research source One cause of pupil dilation is an increase of oxytocin, the hormone released during sexual arousal. So, if you notice a guy’s pupils getting bigger when you talk and hang out, it might be because he finds you attractive. [2] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Studies have also shown that pupil dilation is controlled by a person’s sexual orientation. For example, the pupils of gay men dilated when they were presented with pictures of other men they found attractive.
- When women are ovulating, their pupils often more readily dilate when they’re talking with people they find attractive. [3] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
- While it might be totally unintentional on his part, seeing a man’s dilated pupils can make him appear more approachable and trustworthy. [4] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
- When you trust someone, your pupils may also dilate and mimic the other person. [5] X Trustworthy Source Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Official peer-reviewed and multidisciplary journal for the National Academy of Sciences. Go to source
- Reader Poll: We asked 1507 wikiHow readers, and 71% agreed that dilated pupils is the hardest body language signal to pick up on when you’re trying to read someone. [Take Poll]
- So if you're able to notice his pupils dilating when he looks at you, you're picking up on a super subtle body language cue that means he might be into you!
Signs He’s Attracted to You
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1Mutual eye contact Even if his pupils aren’t noticeably dilated, a guy might be subtly hinting that he’s attracted to you by making prolonged eye contact. When a guy makes an effort to look you in the eye, it usually means he’s interested in you and what you have to say. [6] X Research source
- If you notice him making an effort to make eye contact, do your best to maintain eye contact with him as well. It’ll let him know that you’re aware of his attention and are reciprocating it.
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2Smiling When a guy smiles at you, it usually means he enjoys being around you and wants to make sure you feel relaxed. Smiling is a natural reaction people give when they’re around someone they like or are attracted to. So if a man can’t hold back a grin when he’s around you, take that as a very good sign. [7] X Research source
- Be sure to smile back at him to also make yourself appear friendly and approachable.
- Making him laugh is also a great way to get closer to him and deepen your connection. Tell him a funny joke or anecdote and be open to acting silly around him.
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3Leaning toward you When a guy is flirting with you, he might lean closer to show that he’s interested in and paying attention to what you’re saying. This might be a subtle attempt to simply get closer to you. You might also notice that he angles his body so that he’s completely facing you. [8] X Research source
- To let a guy know that you’re interested in him , be sure to actively listen to him when he’s talking. Maintain eye contact, put away any distractions, and angle your body so that you’re facing him to let him know you’re paying attention.
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4Mirroring When a guy likes you, he might subconsciously start mimicking your actions. If you cross your arms, he might cross his arms. Whenever you take a sip of your drink, he may do the same. Mirroring is one way people show empathy and subtly hint at a connection to another person. Be sure to keep an eye out for this kind of behavior if you want to know whether or not he’s attracted to you . [9] X Research source
- Other ways you might flirt using your body language include biting or licking your lips, touching your hair, or playing with any jewelry you’re wearing.
- These actions can help draw attention to your body in a more sensual way.
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5Touching A guy who’s interested in you might initiate some light, friendly touches to express his interest in getting closer to you. He might reach out to give you a pat on the back, lightly brush his hand against yours, or place a hand on your arm while you’re talking. [10] X Research source
- If you’re also into him, don’t be shy about flirting using physical touch . Sit close to him, hold his hand when you’re walking somewhere, or even give him a hug if you think he’ll be comfortable with that.
- If you’re ever uncomfortable about someone being overly touchy, tell them to stop and put a little bit of physical distance between you and them to discourage the behavior.
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6Speaking in a low pitch Men might speak in a lower pitch when they’re flirting as a way to signal their masculinity and appear more authoritative. In general, men who speak in a lower tone are often perceived as more attractive, so a guy might purposefully lower his voice when flirting with you. [11] X Research source
- On the other hand, men often find women who speak in a higher pitch to be attractive.
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7Acting nervous It’s totally normal for someone to feel a bit nervous around a person they like. A guy who’s interested in you might act a little jittery when he talks to you. He might stutter when he speaks, blush when you address him, or fidget due to nerves. [12] X Research source
- Make him less nervous by smiling at him, making eye contact, and asking him questions.
Other Reasons Pupils Dilate
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1Low-light environments When there isn’t a lot of light to let you see your surroundings, your pupils will naturally dilate to take in more light and help you see more clearly. So if you’re talking to a guy in a rather dark room, his pupils might just be adjusting to the lack of light. [13] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
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2Fight-or-flight response When you’re faced with an extremely stressful situation, your body often responds by releasing adrenaline hormones that cause your natural fight-or-flight response. Some effects of this sudden increase in adrenaline include dilated pupils, sweating, increased heart rate, and raised blood pressure. [14] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
- Lying can also trigger this fight-or-flight response. So it’s possible that a guy’s dilating eyes mean that he’s being dishonest about something.
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3Strong emotions Aside from attraction and arousal, other strong emotions like fear, anger, and excitement can also cause your pupils to dilate. These emotions are also usually accompanied by releases of adrenaline which causes your pupils to dilate. [15] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
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4Concentration and mental strain Studies have shown that people’s eyes often dilate when they’re focussing on solving a difficult problem or trying to memorize something. In general, when you put a lot of strain on your brain, your pupils will often dilate. So it might just be that a guy is concentrating really hard on the conversation you’re having or your surroundings. [16] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
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5Medication Dilated pupils may be a side effect of certain medications. These include things like antidepressants, antihistamines, anti-nausea medications, and anti-seizure medications. [17] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
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6Alcohol and/or drugs Unfortunately, dilated pupils can also be a side effect of consuming too much alcohol or abusing certain drugs. Drugs that may cause pupil dilation include amphetamines, benzodiazepines, cocaine and crack cocaine, and hallucinogens. [18] X Research source
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7Brain or eye injury There are certain conditions and diseases that may also cause a person’s pupils to dilate, often in unnatural ways. Some medical conditions that may cause dilation include Adie’s syndrome, anisocoria, head trauma, eye injury, and migraine. [19] X Trustworthy Source Cleveland Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source
Expert Q&A
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References
- ↑ https://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/comm/kjohnson/Lab/Publications_files/Lick,%20Cortland,%20%26%20Johnson%20%282016%29.pdf
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22238-dilated-pupils
- ↑ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17870074/
- ↑ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3791062/
- ↑ https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1803916115
- ↑ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-20764-001
- ↑ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-20764-001
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/cutting-edge-leadership/202204/how-men-and-women-flirt-body-language
- ↑ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-20764-001
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/let-their-words-do-the-talking/201607/5-nonverbal-clues-someone-is-interested-in-you
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/cutting-edge-leadership/202107/the-9-primary-signals-flirtation
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/why-bad-looks-good/202109/signs-someone-is-nervous-around-you-because-they-you
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/22610-norepinephrine-noradrenaline
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22238-dilated-pupils
- ↑ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808661/
- ↑ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6634360/
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22238-dilated-pupils
- ↑ https://americanaddictioncenters.org/health-complications-addiction/signs-drug-use-eyes
- ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22238-dilated-pupils
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