如何把漂白的头发染成棕色

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共同创作者是 Karen Leight

参考

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也许你漂白头发就是为了把它染成淡棕色，也许你厌倦了漂白后的颜色，无论出于什么原因，你都想做出改变。把漂白后的头发染回棕色是一件很棘手的事情，如果头发已经失去了天然的暖色调，情况更是如此。为了染出目标发色，最好先涂抹蛋白染色修复液，让头发恢复暖色调，然后涂抹比最终目标发色浅几度的棕色染发剂。

部分 1
部分 1 的 3:

让头发恢复暖色调

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    购买含深红色染发剂的修复液，让漂白后的头发恢复暖色调。这样可以防止棕色染发剂让头发变绿或变灰。它还可以让染发剂附着在头发上，起到平整、均匀的覆盖效果。 [1]
    • 多层颜色叠加是一个非常复杂的问题，所以如果这是你第一次使用蛋白染色修复液，在动手之前，最好先咨询一下专业的调色师。 [2]
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/42\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-2-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-2-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/42\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-2-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-2-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    虽然大多数蛋白染色修复液是可以洗掉的，但你还是要尽量避免弄到衣服上。换一件弄脏也不会心疼的旧衣服，或者披上理发围布。然后在肩膀上披一条旧毛巾，隔挡喷雾。
    • 动手前你还应该戴一副乳胶手套，避免皮肤染上颜色。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/22\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-3-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/22\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-3-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    用喷雾瓶装水并对着头发喷洒，直至头发微微潮湿。不要把头发浸到水里，只需喷一喷，让头发有一种刚刚洗完，用毛巾擦过的感觉即可。 [3]
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/a5\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-4-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-4-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a5\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-4-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-4-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    由于头发已经打湿，所以修复液无须稀释。只用把溶液直接倒入喷雾瓶中，然后盖好瓶盖即可。
    • 为了避免污染，一定要用干净的喷雾瓶盛装染色蛋白修复液。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-5-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-5-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-5-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-5-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    戴上橡胶手套，直接对着头发漂白的部分喷洒。分多步来操作，每次撩起一缕头发，喷洒修复液，直至彻底覆盖所有漂白的头发为止。 [4]
    • 除了漂白或染色的头发以外，其他头发无需喷洒。不用担心自己的天然发根，因为喷洒修复液不会让发根变脆，也不会让它们变成多孔性发根。 [5]
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    这样做可以把修复液抹到里面的头发上，使它均匀分布。从发根或漂白的起始位置开始，轻轻地把梳子拉到发梢。梳完所有头发后，把梳子冲洗干净并擦干。
    • 一定要使用被修复液弄脏你也不会心疼的塑料宽齿梳。
  7. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/cc\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-7-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-7-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cc\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-7-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-7-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    定好计时器，让修复过程持续整整20分钟。 [6] 满20分钟后，不要洗掉修复液。在完成染发并且棕色染发剂着色之前，修复液要一直留在头发上。 [7]
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部分 2
部分 2 的 3:

染发

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  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b6\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-8-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-8-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b6\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-8-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-8-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    由于漂白后的头发会变得更加多孔，所以即使涂了蛋白修复液，它吸附颜色的能力也要强于健康的头发，最后染出来的颜色会比预期的深很多。你应该选择一种略浅的颜色，好抵消这种颜色变深的特性。 [8]
    • 如果你根据包装盒正面的图片购买染发剂，那就得选择比自己想要的颜色略浅一点的产品。 [9]
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/01\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/01\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    在调配染发剂之前，你就应该戴上一副橡胶手套，把旧毛巾披在肩膀上，防止衣服被弄脏。任何接触到染发剂的东西都会被染上这种颜色，所以一定要穿上弄脏你也不会心疼的旧衣服。 [10]
    • 用深色毛巾遮住染发剂造成的污渍。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/15\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/15\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    根据包装盒上的说明 调配并涂抹 深褐色染发剂。 染发工具会附带染发刷和塑料碗。用塑料碗取适量的染发剂和显色剂，用染发刷搅拌，把它们混合到一起。一般情况下，染发剂和显色剂应该按1比1的比例混合，但是不同厂家的产品，比例可能会有所不同。一定要按照包装盒上的说明进行操作，搅拌混合物，直至它们呈奶油状为止。 [11]
    • 有些工具包中还带有护发素或润发素。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-11-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-11-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-11-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-11-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    用染发刷的尖端把头发从中间分开，然后以两只耳朵的连线为分界线，把头发分成四部分。用塑料夹把各部分的头发夹起来，以免妨碍你染发。一次松开一个夹子，给一个部分的头发染色。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/90\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-12-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-12-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/90\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-12-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-12-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    松开夹子，解开第一部分的头发，然后用染发刷蘸取染发剂，涂到薄薄的一层头发上，涂抹的染发剂有大约1.3厘米厚就可以了。从发根开始，在两侧涂上染发剂，要让所有头发都涂抹上。依次为各部分的头发染色，直到所有头发都涂上染发剂为止。 [12]
    • 让染发剂的覆盖范围尽量靠近发根，但不要碰到头皮。
    • 如果染发剂的颜色和你发根的天然发色相匹配，你可以试着让染发剂染出的效果和发根融为一体，这样你就不必担心头发长出来后出现颜色不一致的问题。不过，颜色匹配是非常困难的，所以除非你有丰富的染发经验，否则最好是让头发从发根到发梢染上同一种颜色。 [13]
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    大多数深褐色染发剂着色需要30分钟，但具体时间一定要参考说明书。每隔5到10分钟检查一下头发的着色情况，直到满30分钟。
  7. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/97\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-14-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-14-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/97\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-14-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-14-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    打开水槽或淋浴间的水龙头，冲洗头发，用手指搓揉，洗掉所有多余的染发剂。看看从头上流下来的水是否还带有颜色，当水变得清澈透明时，就说明已经冲洗干净了！
    • 冲洗后，按照制造商的说明，为染色后的头发涂上护发素。这样做有助于锁住头发上附着的颜色。
  8. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/73\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-15-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-15-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/73\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-15-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-15-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    这是因为高温会对刚刚染色的头发造成很大的伤害。你应该用深色毛巾轻拍头发，吸走多余的水分，然后让头发自然风干。
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部分 3
部分 3 的 3:

护理染色后的头发

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    在此期间，染发剂会继续氧化并渗到头发里。太早洗头有时会让头发的颜色变淡，这是你应该尽量避免的！ [14]
    • 由于不能洗头，你可能得暂停一两次锻炼。
    • 你还可以戴浴帽，避免淋浴时打湿头发。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/f2\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-17-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f2\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-17-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    由于清洗会导致褪色，所以洗头频率应该控制在每隔一天一次或更低。洗完头后，你甚至可以等3-4天再洗，因为染色后的头发可能会更加干燥。 [15]
    • 如果在下次洗头前头发变得比较油腻，你可以尝试免洗洗发水。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/03\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-18-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-18-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/03\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-18-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-18-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    这些产品采用了特殊配方，比较温和，可以让颜色持续更长的时间，同时让头发保持健康。 [16] 角蛋白、天然植物油和矿物质等成分有保湿功效，可以防止产品堆积而不会洗掉颜色，你应该购买含有这类成分的洗发、护发产品。 [17]
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/90\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-19-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-19-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/90\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-19-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-19-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    化学处理后的头发更容易受到伤害，所以尽量不要对头发加热。最好不要使用卷发棒、直发夹和吹风机等工具。 [18]
    • 如果必须使用加热工具，一定要先喷洒隔热产品，把工具调到最低温度或冷风状态。
    • 在使用加热造型工具的同时，使用发胶、头发蓬松剂、定型剂和摩丝等强力造型产品，对头发的伤害更大，你应尽量避免这种造型方式。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-20-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-20-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-20-Version-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Dye-Bleached-Hair-Brown-Step-20-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    如果你觉得自己的头发仍然比较脆弱或干燥，每周做一次深层护理或涂一次发膜。把发膜抹到头发上，让它们集中在发梢，然后用宽齿梳梳头，确保发膜分部均匀。等待20分钟或产品说明书要求的时间，然后冲洗干净。 [19]
    • 购买染色头发专用的保湿发膜。
    • 如果你的发型需要使用加热工具，购买合适的发膜产品就更加重要了。
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你需要准备

  • 深层洁净洗发水
  • 红色的蛋白染色修复液
  • 塑料宽齿梳
  • 2个喷雾瓶
  • 棕色染发剂
  • 染发刷
  • 搅拌碗
  • 塑料夹
  • 深色毛巾
  • 乳胶手套
  • 护色洗发水和护发素
  • 深层护理产品

小提示

  • 沿着发际线和耳朵涂一层凡士林，防止染发时棕色染发剂染到皮肤上。 [20]
  • 给所有头发染色前，先用一小缕头发测试一下，确保你对这种颜色感到满意。在可以轻松隐藏的头发中选一段0.6到1.3厘米长的头发，按照包装盒上的说明把染发剂涂上去。 [21]
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警告

  • 由于染发剂和修复液含有化学物质，在室内染发时一定要保证通风条件良好，你可以打开窗户或空气循环系统。
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参考

  1. ↑ https://softerhair.com/protein-fillers-for-perfect-color-results/
  2. ↑ https://softerhair.com/protein-fillers-for-perfect-color-results/
  3. ↑ https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-properly-use-hair-color-filler/
  4. ↑ https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-properly-use-hair-color-filler/
  5. ↑ https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-properly-use-hair-color-filler/
  6. ↑ https://softerhair.com/protein-fillers-for-perfect-color-results/
  7. ↑ https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-properly-use-hair-color-filler/
  8. ↑ https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-dye-bleached-blonde-hair-to-brown/
  9. ↑ http://www.instyle.com/hair/11-things-know-dyeing-your-own-hair#249769
  1. ↑ http://www.oprah.com/style/how-to-dye-hair-at-home
  2. ↑ https://bellatory.com/hair/How-to-dye-black-hair-brown
  3. ↑ https://bellatory.com/hair/How-to-dye-black-hair-brown
  4. ↑ http://www.goodhousekeeping.com/beauty/hair/g2754/haircolor-hacks-at-home/?slide=9
  5. ↑ https://www.newbeauty.com/blog/dailybeauty/8723-things-you-shouldnt-do-after-coloring-your-hair/
  6. ↑ http://www.goodhousekeeping.com/beauty/hair/g2754/haircolor-hacks-at-home/?slide=14
  7. ↑ http://www.instyle.com/hair/11-things-know-dyeing-your-own-hair# 249814
  8. ↑ http://www.goodhousekeeping.com/beauty/hair/g3878/best-shampoo-for-colored-hair/
  9. ↑ https://www.newbeauty.com/blog/dailybeauty/8723-things-you-shouldnt-do-after-coloring-your-hair/
  10. ↑ https://www.hairromance.com/2015/06/how-long-should-you-leave-hair-mask-on-your-hair.html
  11. ↑ https://blog.viviscal.com/home-hair-dye-tips-tricks/
  12. ↑ http://www.oprah.com/style/how-to-dye-hair-at-home

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