如何清除汽车座椅上的尿液

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共同创作者是 Susan Stocker

参考

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汽车内饰沾染的尿渍和挥之不去的气味，似乎让人有些束手无策，但事实并非如此。清洁新鲜尿渍时，第一步是用吸水布或纸巾轻轻吸干水分，这有助于防止座椅上形成深层污渍。然后，你可以根据自己的喜好、座椅的材质和污渍新旧程度，选择一种合适的方法来清理污渍。

方法 1
方法 1 的 4:

涂抹溶液

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    打开车门或车窗，防止车内充满尿味或清洁用品的气味。如果你不希望自己的双手染上气味，最好戴上橡胶手套。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    在一个小碗里混合470毫升冷水、15毫升白醋和15毫升洗洁精。轻轻搅拌，让原料混合均匀。 [1]
    • 醋是其中的重要成分，可以为染上污渍的区域消毒，同时分解尿液中的酸性物质。 [2]
    • 也可以把小苏打直接涂抹在汽车座椅上，让它吸收尿液，然后用洗洁精和水清洗汽车座椅并彻底擦洗干净。
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    擦的时候动作轻一点，不要擦抹。用抹布蘸一点清洁剂，轻拭染上尿渍的区域。不要让抹布蘸满溶液，否则座椅会被弄得更湿。 [3] 从污渍外围开始，向中间擦，这样可以防止污渍扩散开来。 [4]
    • 一定要用干净的抹布。用脏抹布只会让问题更加严重。
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    用一块没蘸溶液的干抹布轻轻擦干该区域，吸走所有多余的清洁剂。你可以轮流使用湿抹布、蘸有清洁剂的抹布和干抹布轻擦该区域，直到污渍消失为止。 [5]
    • 如果用清洁剂处理后，还是能看到尿渍，那就用滴管在污渍上滴几滴3%的双氧水，你还可以加几滴氨水。用干净的布块和水轻擦该区域，直到所有化学物质都被清理干净。 [6]
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    虽然座位现在已经擦干了，但你最好还是多晾一会儿，让它从里到外彻底干透，然后再使用。
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方法 2
方法 2 的 4:

对污渍喷洒清洁剂

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    如果你想尽量少用手，不妨换一种方法来清洁污渍，可以试着调配一种直接喷到污渍上的清洁剂。你需要用到280克3%的双氧水、42克小苏打和1到2滴洗洁精。在一个小碗里把它们混合均匀。 [7]
    • 混合溶液可能会有一点泡沫，所以等它们消失后，再把溶液倒进喷瓶里。 [8] 这样你从瓶子里喷出来的液体就不会太过粘稠，也不会有太多泡沫。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e0\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    这可以防止车内气味太浓，还能让污渍干得更快。 [9]
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/06\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/06\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    对着污渍区域喷洒混合溶液，确保它覆盖整块污渍。等待1小时，如果愿意，时间再长一点也可以。 [10]
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    除掉污渍后，座位上会残留洗涤剂或双氧水，从而留下污垢甚至导致内饰变色。 [11] 用湿布擦掉所有的残留物，然后用干毛巾擦干，直到没有任何清洁剂残留，再等它晾干。 [12]
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方法 3
方法 3 的 4:

清洁真皮座椅

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    和大多数其他材质的内饰相比，清除皮革上的污渍使用的方法会有所不同。但是，如果你发现刚染上的污渍，仍然可以使用纸巾吸干水分。轻拍污渍，不要擦拭，以免它向周围扩散。 [13]
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    如果可以，找到座椅上的拉链，取出填充物。尿渍可能已经渗入填充物，这种情况下，气味会经久不散。 [14] 如果座椅没有可以取出填充物的拉链口，你仍然可以遵循下一步做法，但是一定要尽快行动，让污渍没有时间渗入填充物。 [15]
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    在海绵或棉垫上挤少量清洁剂，擦的时候用它画圈，把清洁剂涂到整张座椅上，不要只涂染有污渍的区域。 [16] 每次清洗或清洁皮革时，你必须清洗整张坐垫，甚至包括边缘区域，以免留下“水渍”。皮革必须干湿均匀，不要让任何地方与周围不同。 [17]
    • “天然奇迹（Nature’s Miracle）”是一种流行的多功能清洁剂，它可以有效分解尿液中的有害化学物质，因此能够去除宠物尿渍。 [18]
    • 避免使用非皮革专用产品。比如，碱性太强的肥皂反倒会弄脏皮革。
    • 如果座椅表面是绒面革、牛巴革或未整饰的皮革，你最好使用这些材质专用的清洁剂。用错清洁剂可能损坏皮革或者导致皮革变色。 [19]
    • 大面积使用之前，先在皮革上找一块不显眼的地方试用清洁剂，观察它的效果，以确定清洁剂是否会造成任何不良影响。 [20]
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    用酶清洁剂或微生物清洁剂，在水槽或浴缸里轻轻地手洗填充物。 [21]
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/fa\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-14-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-14-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fa\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-14-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-14-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    如有可能，把填充物放到室外晒干，这样不仅可以加快晾干速度，还有助于驱散气味。 [22]
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    不要晒干皮革，因为这会导致皮料褪色或硬化。把它放在室内阴凉处晾干。 [23]
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方法 4
方法 4 的 4:

去除老旧污渍

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    即使你发现尿渍时尿液已干，你仍然可以采取措施来进行清洁。首先，调制清洁剂。在一个小碗里混合120毫升温水、120毫升白醋和60毫升洗洁精。搅拌混合物，直至起泡。 [24]
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/24\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-17-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-17-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/24\/Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-17-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Urine-Out-of-a-Car-Seat-Step-17-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    使用旧牙刷能够免去购买新擦洗工具的麻烦，而且它的刷毛足够柔软，擦洗时不会损坏汽车内饰。 [25]
    • 这种方法需要擦洗污渍，而不仅仅是轻拍污渍或喷洒清洁剂，因为污渍有时间变干和固化，会被内饰进一步吸收。擦洗可以让清洁剂渗入内饰深处。
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    刮的时候，你可以用橡胶抹刀，也可以用其他坚硬扁平的工具。这可以有效、快捷地擦掉所有剩余泡沫。 [26]
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    用蘸有水的湿布轻擦污渍，去除所有残留的清洁剂。 [27]
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    用干布轻擦该区域，直到之前的污渍和干布摸上去彻底干燥，再也吸不出水分为止。
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参考

  1. ↑ https://spotremoval.coit.com/removing-urine-stains
  2. ↑ https://www.today.com/home/how-remove-pee-urine-stains-clothing-furniture-t108472
  3. ↑ https://spotremoval.coit.com/removing-urine-stains
  4. ↑ https://www.today.com/home/how-remove-pee-urine-stains-clothing-furniture-t108472
  5. ↑ https://spotremoval.coit.com/removing-urine-stains
  6. ↑ https://spotremoval.coit.com/removing-urine-stains
  7. ↑ https://www.diyncrafts.com/3019/home/effective-diy-method-for-removing-urine-stains-and-smell-recipe
  8. ↑ https://www.diyncrafts.com/3019/home/effective-diy-method-for-removing-urine-stains-and-smell-recipe
  9. ↑ https://www.diyncrafts.com/3019/home/effective-diy-method-for-removing-urine-stains-and-smell-recipe
  1. ↑ https://www.diyncrafts.com/3019/home/effective-diy-method-for-removing-urine-stains-and-smell-recipe
  2. ↑ https://www.today.com/home/how-remove-pee-urine-stains-clothing-furniture-t108472
  3. ↑ https://www.today.com/home/how-remove-pee-urine-stains-clothing-furniture-t108472
  4. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  5. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  6. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  7. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  8. ↑ http://www.leathersolutions.com/leather_stain_removal_tips.php
  9. ↑ http://www.leathersolutions.com/leather_stain_removal_tips.php
  10. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  11. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  12. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  13. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  14. ↑ https://leathermilk.com/clean-leather-furniture-of-pet-urine/
  15. ↑ https://www.howtocleanthings.com/how-to-clean-urine/
  16. ↑ https://www.howtocleanthings.com/how-to-clean-urine/
  17. ↑ https://www.howtocleanthings.com/how-to-clean-urine/
  18. ↑ https://www.howtocleanthings.com/how-to-clean-urine/

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