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A guide to taking responsibility for mistakes & bouncing back
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When you know you are at fault for a problem, it can be tempting to pretend it wasn’t your mistake or put the blame on someone else. But admitting your mistakes and taking responsibility is always the best way to handle the situation. Then, you’re able to move on from the situation, knowing you’ll do better next time. We spoke with Licensed Psychologist Catherine Boswell and Licensed Clinical Psychologist Gera Anderson to learn how to own up to mistakes gracefully at work and in your personal life. Read on to learn more.

How to Own Up to a Misktake

  1. Recognize you’ve done something wrong.
  2. Keep the focus on your actions, not what someone else did.
  3. Admit your mistake as soon as possible.
  4. Sincerely apologize to the wronged person and validate their feelings.
  5. Propose a solution and accept any consequences.
  6. Reflect on your actions and get help to be more accountable.
  7. Accept that nobody’s perfect and move on.
1

Recognize that you made a mistake.

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  1. To take responsibility for your mistakes, you must reflect on your words or actions and understand what you did poorly or wrongly. Gain some clarity about the event and why you may have done what you did. [1]
    • Admitting you were wrong doesn't mean you're weak or inept. In fact, owning up to your mistakes takes a lot of courage and self-awareness. It is a sign of maturity.
    • For example, if you said you would pick up the dry cleaning but didn't, don't make an excuse. Just own that you said you would do something, and you didn't pull through.
    • Start by saying, “I was wrong,” or “I made a mistake,” even if only to yourself.
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2

Take accountability for your actions.

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  1. You might share responsibility with another person, and they may have said or done wrong things as well, but stay focused on your part of the mistake, Boswell advises. Just because you take accountability for your mistake, it doesn't mean you're free to point the finger at other people for their parts. [2]
    • Even if you own up to your part, the other person may not own up to theirs. If they don't, know that you did the right thing by admitting your wrongs . Remember that you can only control your own actions, not anyone else's.
    • For example, if a project didn't get finished and you were part of the problem, own up to your part. Don't start blaming others, even if they were part of the problem.
    • Say something like, “It was my responsibility to double-check that the numbers were correct.”
3

Address the issue right away.

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5

Make a sincere apology.

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7

Propose a solution.

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  1. Come up with some solutions to right your wrong. This might mean doing extra work or promising to do better next time. Boswells advises showing that you're willing to change to make things better. Making amends can help to restore justice and put people back on equal grounds. [7]
    • For example, if you're to blame for something at work, offer to stay later and fix your mistake.
    • If you mess something up with your family or friends, say it will be different next time and mean it. “Tell the person what you are going to do to rectify the situation, how you will provide restitution, and how your actions will change should the situation arise in the future,” says Anderson.
    • Say something like, “It was my job to make sure the pot didn’t boil over. I’ll stay late to clean it up and make a new batch.”
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8

Accept the consequences and learn from your mistake.

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  1. Accepting responsibility for your behavior may be scary, especially if you know there will be consequences. Take your consequences as courageously as possible, and when it's done, it's really over. You'll have learned a valuable lesson and maintained personal integrity in the process. Try to grow from the experience and avoid repeating your mistakes. [8]
    • For example, coming clean might mean you face consequences at work or school. Or, you may have to fess up to something to your family or partner that you know will make them upset. You might know some backlash will happen but do the right thing.
    • Say something like, “I understand what I did has damaged our relationship, and I accept that you may not want to see me for a while.”
9

Reflect on your behavior.

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  1. Perhaps you had a stressful day and lashed out at someone. It is easy to displace your anger onto people who really had nothing to do with your bad mood. Maybe you jumped to conclusions about something and were wrong. Whatever it is you did, think about it and try to make any necessary changes as a result, recommends Boswell.
    • For example, if you forgot something because you were rushed, try to slow down or allow more time for activities.
    • Ask yourself, “What can I do to avoid this mistake in the future?”
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10

Get help to stay accountable.

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  1. This might mean you ask someone to call you out, or you meet with them regularly to talk about accountability. Having a friend or counselor to talk to about taking responsibility can help you deal with it better and faster. [9]
    • For example, meet with someone each week and discuss what you're doing well and struggling with. Let each other know when the other needs to accept responsibility for wrongs.
    • Say something like, “I’m trying to be more sensitive about what I say to others. Can you say something if you hear me say something overly harsh?”
11

Move on from the situation.

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  1. Don't linger on a mistake or continuously try to make it up to the person you hurt. Once you've admitted your mistake and made amends , do your best to move on from the event. Even if you made a big mistake, don't guilt yourself forever. Accept what happened, learn from it, then move on. [10]
    • Once you've taken all the steps to make things right, don't live in guilt or shame. Let go of what happened.
    • If your guilt over what happened is causing you a lot of distress, or you just can't seem to move on, consider seeing a counselor to help you work through it.
    • Say to yourself, “I’ve owned up to what I did, apologized, and accepted the consequences. It’s time to move on.”
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    How do I move on from the constant feelings of guilt?
    Dr. Catherine Boswell is a Licensed Psychologist and a Co-Founder of Psynergy Psychological Associates, a private therapy practice based in Houston, Texas. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Boswell specializes in treating individuals, groups, couples, and families struggling with trauma, relationships, grief, and chronic pain. She holds a Ph.D. in Counseling Psychology from the University of Houston. Dr. Bowell has taught courses to Master’s level students at the University of Houston. She is also an author, speaker, and coach.
    Counselor
    Expert Answer
    To overcome feelings of guilt, actively engage in the practice of self-forgiveness. Consider whether you would extend the same understanding and compassion to a friend in a similar situation—grant yourself the same leniency. Additionally, take accountability for your actions and view mistakes as valuable opportunities for personal growth. Learning from these experiences is crucial to moving forward and fostering positive development.
  • Question
    I made a fake account on a social networking site and pretended to be an imaginary person. I said things to someone that I feel guilty about, but I told the person it was me. What should I do?
    Paul Chernyak, LPC
    Licensed Professional Counselor
    Paul Chernyak is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Chicago. He graduated from the American School of Professional Psychology in 2011.
    Licensed Professional Counselor
    Expert Answer
    Seems like you already took responsibility for your actions. If they accepted your apology, you should take his as a learning experience and move on.
  • Question
    When you feel you're in the right and the other person feels they're in the right, how do you come to a common solution?
    Paul Chernyak, LPC
    Licensed Professional Counselor
    Paul Chernyak is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Chicago. He graduated from the American School of Professional Psychology in 2011.
    Licensed Professional Counselor
    Expert Answer
    You may just have to agree to disagree. You can let them know that you acknowledge their point of view but do not agree. However, if both of you are wrong, you can start by admitting your own mistake and taking responsibility for your part even if they don't take responsibility for theirs.
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      Tips

      • If you are too shy to apologize in person, send them a text or a letter. If you are sending a letter, putting in a small gift, even a sticker, may help them accept your apology.
      • Don't assume that your boss, parent, spouse, or teacher will think the worst of you if you make a mistake. Owning up to mistakes early will earn you respect from them. It won't make them think less of you.
      • You don't have to make a big deal out of some things. Small mistakes are easily handled by saying, "Oh. That was my bad. I'm sorry."
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      Expert Interview

      Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about mental health, check out our in-depth interview with Catherine Boswell, PhD .

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To accept blame when you deserve it, try to remember that recognizing you're wrong and being accountable makes you mature and responsible, not weak. If you did something wrong, talk to the person or people involved as soon as possible, and admit that you made a mistake. For example, you could say something like, "I was wrong to yell at you yesterday. Even if I'm upset, that's not OK." Then, apologize if the situation warrants one. After you've accepted the blame for something, try to offer a solution to make up for your mistake. For example, if you messed up at work, you could offer to stay late to fix the problem. For advice from our co-author, like how to gracefully accept the consequences of a mistake, keep reading.

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