PDF download Download Article PDF download Download Article

Dried gourds are perfect for all kinds of crafts, from making birdhouses to creating the perfect fall-themed display. Even better, it’s very easy to dry your own gourds for decorating. It can take anywhere from a few weeks up to several months for your gourds to dry completely, depending on their size. Also, if you’re growing your own gourds, how and when you harvest them can make a big difference in the finished result!

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Drying the Surface of the Gourds

PDF download Download Article
  1. Dirt and bacteria can cause your gourds to decompose, preventing them from curing properly. To make sure this doesn’t happen, add a squirt of mild dish detergent to warm water, then gently wash the entire surface of each gourd. Rinse the gourds when you’re finished and pat them dry with a soft cloth. [1]
    • Make sure to completely dry the surface of the gourd.

    Tip: Remember to be gentle when you're handling the gourds. Cutting or bruising the skin makes them more susceptible to rotting.

  2. Lightly spritz the outside of the gourds with your chosen disinfectant, but don’t saturate them. You can use a commercial disinfecting product, rubbing alcohol poured into a spray bottle, or you can make your own disinfectant from 1 part bleach and 10 parts water. [2]
    • For example, if you have a large batch of gourds, you might mix 1 cup (240 mL) of bleach with 10 cups (2,400 mL) of water.
    • Wipe the gourds dry if the disinfectant doesn’t evaporate within about 1 minute.
    • If you’d like, you can use a disinfecting wipe instead of a spray.
    Advertisement
  3. Stack at least 3-4 layers of newspaper together, then spread out the gourds so they're laying on their sides, and they aren’t touching each other. This will allow the air to circulate, helping the gourds dry more evenly.
    • For even better air circulation, you may want to place the gourds on a slotted roasting tray, although this isn’t necessary.
    • You can also hang the gourds by tying twine around the stems, if you prefer.
    • Keep the gourds on a shelf, a counter, or even outside. However, try to keep them out of direct sunlight, as this can cause the color to fade.
  4. Check on your gourds every day for the first week, turning them each time you do so. That way, you don't leave any one part of the gourd touching the newspaper for more than a day or so, as that can prevent it from drying.
    • If the newspaper under the gourds is damp or wet, replace it with fresh paper to prevent mold from growing.
    • No matter how carefully you select, wash, and store your gourds, some of them may rot anyway. Immediately throw out any gourds that shrivel or get soft spots.
    • You'll be ready to move to the next stage when the shells of the gourds are bright and hard.
  5. Advertisement
Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Finishing the Curing Process

PDF download Download Article
  1. After a week, the outside of your gourds will be hard to the touch. Once that happens, it’s time to move them to a dark place to finish curing. Wipe down the surface of each gourd with rubbing alcohol, household disinfectant, or diluted bleach, then pat the surface of the gourds completely dry with a soft cloth.
    • Moisture could promote mold growth, so be sure to thoroughly dry the gourds.
  2. When you were drying the surface of the gourds, it didn’t matter if they were exposed to some light. However, as you continue the curing process, the gourds need to be kept in a dark spot, as light can cause the color of the gourds to fade over time. Move them to a place where they won’t be disturbed, and place them on layers of newspaper again.
    • Try keeping the gourds in an attic, the bottom of a closet, or a warm basement.
    • If you’re concerned about having enough space for the gourds, hang them by tying twine around the stems.
  3. Since the outside of the gourds are dry at this point, you don’t need to turn them every day. However, you should still turn them every 2-3 days, discarding any gourds which have turned soft or shriveled.
    • It’s common for some gourds to develop mold on their surface. This will not affect the gourds’ ability to dry, and in some cases it can even enhance the colors on a gourd. However, you can wipe the mold away with a dry or slightly damp cloth, if you’d like.

    Tip: Gourds can sometimes smell unpleasant as they cure, so it’s best to keep them out of your main living area, if it’s possible.

  4. The length of time it will take the gourds to dry depends on their size. However, you’ll know the gourds are dry when you can hear the seeds rattling inside the gourds when you shake them.
    • Small gourds may only take 2-3 weeks to dry, whereas large gourds, like the kind used for birdhouses, may take up to 6 months to fully cure.
  5. Once they’re dried, you can paint your gourd, draw on it, carve it, or do whatever else your imagination can dream up! When you’re finished, you may want to seal the gourd with paste wax or clear shellac to help preserve it, especially if you carved or cut the shell. However, the gourds will last for several months without any preservation. [3]
    • If you add a coat of clear shellac, your dried gourd may last for several years.
  6. Advertisement
Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Harvesting Gourds for Drying

PDF download Download Article
  1. If you harvest a gourd before it’s completely mature, it won’t dry as well, and it will be more likely to rot. One way to tell if a gourd is mature is to check the stem. Once it’s withered and brown, the gourd is probably ready.
    • Other signs include a dull exterior and a hardened shell.
  2. Try not to damage the skin, and don’t test the hardness with your fingernail. This can leave dents, cuts, or bruises that give bacteria and insects a place to enter the fruit, speeding up the decomposition process. [4]
  3. Leaving some of the stem on the gourd helps you avoid bruising it as you cut through the vine, and it gives you a convenient way to hold the gourd without handling the skin. In addition, the dried stems are a nice addition on a decorative gourd.

    Tip: Using a sharp knife, rather than twisting and pulling the stem, will also help you avoid bruising the fruit.

  4. Advertisement

Community Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    My gourds don't rattle, theyshould be dried completely, I got them in october last year, they are the kind with the big bottom and a skinny neck that curves somewhat, I dried them to use as maracas :(
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Larger-sized gourds can take up to 6 months to dry fully, so if it hasn't been that long, give them a little more time. If it has, the variety you chose may not have many seeds.
  • Question
    How can I keep my gourds naturally colorful?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    As you're drying them, keep them out of direct sunlight. After the first week of curing, move them to a dark location. Light will fade the natural color.
  • Question
    Can you do the same thing with pumpkin. I have a huge crocked neck that I am not sure if it is pumpkin or gourd
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Yes, although pumpkins have more flesh and therefore may not completely dry before they begin to decompose.
See more answers
Ask a Question
      Advertisement

      Tips

      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Name
      Please provide your name and last initial
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!

      Things You'll Need

      Drying the Surface of the Gourds

      • Mild dish soap
      • Water
      • Soft cloth
      • Rubbing alcohol, bleach, or household disinfectant
      • Newspaper
      • Twine (optional)

      Finishing the Curing Process

      • Disinfectant
      • Newspaper
      • Twine (optional)

      Harvesting Gourds for Drying

      • Sharp shears or knife

      About This Article

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 98,895 times.

      Reader Success Stories

      • L. Lloyd

        Oct 13, 2016

        "Been other places, not helpful. Clean, brief, step by step is what I need. Very helpful. Thanks."
      Share your story

      Did this article help you?

      Advertisement