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Creative, rational, and focused—INTJs are the hard workers of the Myers-Briggs types! Also known as the Architect, an INTJ is incredibly focused, determined, and intelligent. Their independence helps them stay accountable, and their attention to detail helps them soar above the rest. But how do these traits affect their thinking patterns? In this article, we’ll break down an INTJ’s cognitive functions (how they process information and learn). Whether you’re an INTJ or have a friend who is, you’re bound to discover something new.
INTJ Functions
The Myers-Briggs personality type INTJ has these cognitive functions in the following order: Introverted Intuition (Ni), Extraverted Thinking (Te), Introverted Feeling (Fi), and Extraverted Sensing (Se).
Steps
INTJ Cognitive Stack
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1Dominant: Introverted Intuition (Ni) INTJs are insightful visionaries. Those with the Intuition (N) trait use patterns and associations to process information. INTJs connect unconscious images and themes to see things in a new light. They rely on their inner insights and truths to guide them. [1] X Research source
- The dominant process or function is the first characteristic you develop and is the most in control of your thought processes.
- Introverted traits in Myers-Briggs personalities refer to inward thoughts and reflections. [2] X Research source
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2Auxiliary: Extraverted Thinking (Te) INTJs want order, control, and structure in their environment. Those with a Thinking (T) trait prefer objective information over emotional ones. [3] X Research source Because of this, INTJs make decisions based on logic rather than emotions. [4] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to sourceAdvertisement
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3Tertiary: Introverted Feeling (Fi) INTJs take their morals into account when making decisions. Those with the Feeling (F) trait seek connections with those that have similar personal values. [7] X Research source As a tertiary function, this doesn’t control an INTJs decision making, but they can crave connection in times of need. [8] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to source
- The tertiary process is a less developed function that comes out during times of stress. [9] X Research source
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4Inferior: Extraverted Sensing (Se) INTJs are present when they need to be. Those with the Sensing (S) trait are in tune with the present moment. As an inferior function, this gives INTJs the ability to hyperfocus on a task at hand, improving their efficiency without much effort. [10] X Research source
- The inferior process is the least in-control function and is typically developed in later life. It’s mostly triggered during times of tremendous change or stress. [11] X Research source
INTJ Strengths
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1INTJs are hard-working. Being extremely logical and analytical, INTJs value success. They’re strategic and strive to be the best in everything they do. They’re natural leaders and go-getters who will stop at nothing to achieve their goals and dreams. [12] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to source
- If you’re an INTJ, you most likely stay focused on one task until it’s achieved.
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2INTJs are intelligent. INTJs are devoted to being rational and correct. They’re highly intelligent and value evidence, research, and analysis. Because of this, they often think through their ideas and opinions thoroughly. They rarely jump to conclusions and like to sit on decisions before making them. [13] X Research source
- If you’re an INTJ, you likely enjoy a good debate because it gives you a reason to explain your research and reasoning.
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3INTJs are independent. INTJs are creative and self-motivated. They like to do things their way and prefer to make decisions on their own in their own time. They’re natural introverts and do best in environments where they can be alone. [14] X Research source
- If you’re an INTJ, you’re probably strongly opinionated and don’t like being told what to do.
INTJ Weaknesses
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1INTJs can be impatient. With their strong work ethic, INTJs quickly grow frustrated. They may get irritated if someone doesn’t live up to their standards or have the same drive. At the end of the day, they want to push people to their fullest potential. [15] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to source
- If you’re an INTJ, you’re likely constantly trying to improve the world around you so it can be as efficient as possible.
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2INTJs may be insensitive. INTJs can quickly dismiss emotions. They can get easily frustrated if someone’s being irrational, which is often the cause of strong emotions. Because they value logic, they can struggle with expressing emotions and being emotionally supportive. [16] X Research source
- If you’re an INTJ, you may struggle to give a friend advice if they’re going through a hard time as you can’t fully understand their emotions.
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3INTJs are perfectionists. INTJs are often overly critical of themselves because they strive to be perfect. They hold themselves to high standards and can be their worst critics. Overall, they want to prove to the world that their capable of making a difference. [17] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to source
- If you’re an INTJ, you likely won’t stop at something until there are no problems to solve or mistakes to fix.
INTJ Relationships
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1Making friends can be difficult for INTJs. Being independent and self-sufficient, INTJs aren’t always openly sociable. They tend to have a small group of close-knit friends they’ve known for long periods of time but may have trouble opening up to new people. They typically avoid new social interactions when they can and usually bond with those who value the same things they do. [18] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to source
- If you’re an INTJ, don’t be afraid to step outside of your comfort zone every once in a while. Try saying “hi” to the new coworker or asking about an acquaintance’s day.
- If you’re befriending an INTJ, be patient . While they may not open up to you right away, they eventually will with time. Follow their pace and ease into the friendship one step at a time.
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2INTJs have a hard time in romantic relationships. Romance and partnerships don’t come easily to an INTJ. Their independence and self-reliance make it difficult to make joint decisions and sacrifices. They may also struggle to connect emotionally with someone as they’re more logical and rational. [19] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to source
- If you’re an INTJ, know it’s okay to be vulnerable . Not every relationship is an equation to be solved. Sometimes, you just have to see where life takes you.
- If you’re in a relationship with an INTJ, try expressing your emotions in a rational way. Explain why and how you feel a certain way to help an INTJ understand what you’re going through.
INTJ Careers
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INTJs thrive in careers where they can be self-reliant. INTJs are incredibly insightful and inventive. Their independence is one of their greatest attributes in the workforce, as they can hold themselves accountable. They prefer looking to the future rather than the past and think logically. With all this in mind, INTJs do well in these careers: [20] X Research source
- Architect
- Astronomer
- Attorney
- Business Analyst
- Cardiologist
- Chemical Engineer
- Computer Programmer
- Dentist
- Economist
- Graphic Designer
- Photographer
- Web Developer
Expert Q&A
Tips
- Famous INTPs include Hillary Clinton, Stephen Hawking, and Bill Gates. [21] X Trustworthy Source Simply Psychology Popular site for evidence-based psychology information Go to sourceThanks
- Know that there are 8 processes or functions in Myers-Briggs personality types; however, each type only has 4 processes that work together. [22] X Research sourceThanks
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Thanks
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References
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/unique-features-of-myers-briggs/type-dynamics-processes/
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/my-mbti-personality-type/the-mbti-preferences/
- ↑ https://www.16personalities.com/articles/nature-thinking-vs-feeling
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/unique-features-of-myers-briggs/type-dynamics-processes/
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/my-mbti-personality-type/the-mbti-preferences/
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/unique-features-of-myers-briggs/type-dynamics-processes/
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html#Cognitive-Functions-of-an-INTJ
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/unique-features-of-myers-briggs/type-dynamics-processes/
- ↑ https://personalitygrowth.com/intj-inferior-function-understanding-the-intjs-extraverted-sensing-se/
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/unique-features-of-myers-briggs/type-dynamics-processes/
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.16personalities.com/intj-strengths-and-weaknesses
- ↑ https://www.16personalities.com/intj-strengths-and-weaknesses
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.16personalities.com/intj-strengths-and-weaknesses
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.bsu.edu/about/administrativeoffices/careercenter/tools-resources/personality-types/intj
- ↑ https://www.simplypsychology.org/intj-personality.html
- ↑ https://www.myersbriggs.org/unique-features-of-myers-briggs/type-dynamics-processes/