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Soap carvings are simple to begin for children and adults alike. Soap is soft enough that you can use a sharp knife or you can use household objects such as spoons, forks, and toothpicks to make your design. In addition, soap bars are readily available and can be shaped into designs as complex as you desire. To make a soap carving, all you need is to find soap and tools, trace your design, then remove the excess soap bits.
Steps
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Choose a bar of soap. Any soap will do, but the harder the soap, the more difficult it will be to cut. On the other hand, if it is soft instead of firm, it will be more likely to crumble. Rectangular soap is easier to cut for beginners than round soap. The color you use is up to you and your project idea. [1] X Research source- Inexpensive ivory soap is good for practice.
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Get a knife. A carving or paring knife is perfect for whittling down the soap into a basic shape. Soap is often soft enough that kids can use butter knives, plastic knives, spoons, or popsicle sticks. For detail work, you may wish to get a finer knife such as a detailing knife or substitute in an orangewood stick or toothpick. [2] X Research sourceAdvertisement -
Cover your work area. Spread newspaper out over the area where you’ll do the carving. When you’re finished, you’ll be able to wrap up the newspaper to easily remove the soap fragments. Another option is to hold the soap over a bowl as you work.
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Decide on the subject. What you make out of the soap is only limited by your imagination. Experienced carvers make highly-detailed flowers and animals. For beginners, choose a block shape such as a turtle, fish, or heart. These patterns fit the shape of the soap bar and don’t require much detail work. -
Scrape off the brand name. Your soap bar may have letters on one side of it. To get it off, place the soap under warm, running water. This makes the soap less firm so you can use a sponge or a knife to wear away the top layer. Rub off bits of soap until the surface is smooth. [3] X Research source
- If you don’t mind these letters showing a little on your design or on the back of your carving, you can skip this step.
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Draw an outline. You can use a pencil to make the outline or you can etch the outline into the soap using a knife, orangewood stick, or toothpick. This basic outline shows you what parts of the soap you need to remove. [4] X Research source
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Slice away the outside portions. These cuts can be roughly done, but the soap may crumble if you try to go too fast. Slice off the edges of the soap, starting at one of the corners. Cut down to your line so that your soap forms the basic shape of your design. [5] X Research source
- Try using the knife as you would when peeling a potato, keeping it between your finger and thumb and pulling it forward through the soap.
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Begin detail work. At this point, you may want to switch to a pointed knife, orange wood stick, plastic fork, toothpick, or other sharp, precise instrument. Work from the middle of the bar and drag the implement to scrape out small details such as eyes, scales, and petals. [6] X Research source
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Polish the soap. Carefully use your fingers or a paper towel to remove any soap shavings left on the surface. Use as little pressure as possible. The soap will be fragile if you added a lot of details. Wet your finger and rub the surface to create a smoother finish. Let the soap dry for a day if you do this.
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Use scented soap. Once you obtain scented soap, you can add some flair. For pineapple-scented soap, cut the soap into the shape of a pineapple. This is a simple way to practice carving and the design shows exactly what kind of soap you have.
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Create layered flowers. Instead of cutting out a simple block shape, use detail work to create more elaborate designs. To achieve three-dimensional flower carvings, for example, use a sharp carving tool. Create the middle of the flower in the center of the soap and shave away excess soap as you move outwards and sculpt thin petals.
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Make a character profile. While you can opt to create the whole character out of soap, you can also emphasize the head and upper torso. Similar to the flower, you won’t have to start by cutting away the soap. Instead, start in the center and create an outline. You can scrape away layers on the top surface outside the outline to make this profile picture stand out more. Etch details with a sharp tool. [7] X Research source- Since the face and upper body are enlarged, you have more of an opportunity to emphasize a character through precise details, such as lines for the hair, lips, and clothing.
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Community Q&A
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QuestionWhat tools other than a knife can I use to carve soap?Community AnswerYou can also use cutter, nail pusher or a spoon; it depends on the shape you're going to carve.
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QuestionHow do I carve a dancing girl and boy?Community AnswerYou'll need a large size soap and lots of practice. To avoid wastage, try creating easier objects so that you'll learn the tips and tricks in carving the soap. Then, work your way up to carving a dancing girl and boy.
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QuestionIs there a way to repair a soap carving if a piece has broken off?Community AnswerWhen we did this project in grade school, our teacher had us stick a toothpick into the main part and then stick the broken part on the other end, then wet each side so it fuses together. If it's a small enough thing that broke off, you probably don't even need the toothpick.
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Tips
- Instead of throwing out your shavings, save them to make liquid soap.Thanks
- Use a fresh bar of soap instead of an old dry bar. Dry soap is more brittle.Thanks
- Ivory soap is a common beginner bar. It’s easy to obtain and use, but don’t feel obligated to stick to white ivory soap.Thanks
Tips from our Readers
The advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below.
- Pro tip for better results: if you're using a fresh bar of soap, let it dry out overnight before you carve it.
- Don't have a carving utensil? Cut the tip of a popsicle stick diagonally to make your own!
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Warnings
- Carve slowly and carefully. Move sharp knives away from your body.Thanks
- Very young children may swallow shavings.Thanks
- Children should always be monitored when carving soap.Thanks
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Things You'll Need
- A bar of soap
- Bowl or newspaper
- Carving knife or similar tool
- Pointed knife or other tool for detail work
References
- ↑ http://www.boredart.com/2014/05/art-soap-carving-perfect-beginners.html
- ↑ http://www.ebay.com/gds/How-to-Make-a-Flower-Soap-Carving-/10000000206363041/g.html
- ↑ http://www.papernstitchblog.com/2011/03/15/how-to-make-custom-soap-carvings/
- ↑ http://www.artistshelpingchildren.org/kidscraftsactivitiesblog/2013/09/soap-carving-for-kids-and-making-soap-sculptures-safely/
- ↑ http://www.papernstitchblog.com/2011/03/15/how-to-make-custom-soap-carvings/
- ↑ http://www.bitrebels.com/design/how-to-create-an-exquisite-soap-carving/
- ↑ http://www.boredart.com/2014/05/art-soap-carving-perfect-beginners.html
About This Article
Article Summary
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To make a soap carving, etch your design into the surface of the soap with a pencil, knife, or toothpick. Slice away the edges of the soap with a paring or carving knife down until you’re left with the rough shape of your drawing. Use a pointed knife or other sharp, precise instrument to scrape out small details such as eyes or petals. When you’re finished carving, wet your finger and rub it across the surface of the soap to give it a smooth finish. Remember to always use caution when you’re working with sharp knives. If you want to learn which types of soap work best for carving, keep reading the article!
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