Q&A for How to Breed a Pet Snail

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  • Question
    What type of enclosure should I get when breeding pet snails?
    Joe Perez
    Aquatic and Terrarium Specialist
    Joe Perez is an Aquatic and Terrarium Specialist and the Manager of the Chlorophyll Corner, based in Tempe, Arizona. Joe has been part of the aquatic and reptile industry and hobby for almost 30 years. His specialty is in creating planted aquariums and full-setup terrariums. The Chlorophyll Corner started as a small family plant store and has grown to a full-planted aquarium shop with an Instagram following of over 82,000 people.
    Aquatic and Terrarium Specialist
    Expert Answer
    For a breeding snail, you will want a glass or plastic tank that is spacious enough for snails to move around freely. A good starting size for smaller snail species is about 7 inches high and 10 inches long. But here’s the deal: the size of the enclosure really depends on the type of snail you're breeding. If you're working with larger or giant snails, you’ll need to scale up the tank to make sure they have enough room to thrive. Always think about how much space they need to stretch out, explore, and lay eggs comfortably.
  • Question
    If I put two snails together, does it mean they are definitely going to mate?
    Community Answer
    No, not necessarily, but it does increase the likelihood quite a bit.
  • Question
    What do the eggs of garden snails look like?
    Community Answer
    The eggs are round, sometimes oval-shaped, and range in color from white to light brown/yellow.
  • Question
    Are there any special needs for snails?
    Community Answer
    You should give them a source of calcium. Calcium can come from cuttlefish bones, egg shells, and special calcium supplements.
  • Question
    Can a snail mate more then once?
    Community Answer
    Yes.
  • Question
    How long does it take for snails to mate?
    Community Answer
    Depending on the breed of snail, it could take as little as 4 to 6 hours, or as long as 24 hours or longer.
  • Question
    Can a snail lay eggs without soil?
    Community Answer
    While they may be laid without soil, snails need soil to protect the eggs and maintain the proper temperature.
  • Question
    How do I know if a snail has mated?
    Community Answer
    It will have a "love dart" sticking out of it. A love dart is a little white thing.
  • Question
    Can I touch snail eggs if I want to move them to a safer place?
    Community Answer
    It is best not to touch the eggs because they are so delicate. If, however, you absolutely need to move the eggs, try using small tweezers to pick them up and be very gentle.
  • Question
    How can you tell if it's a boy or a girl?
    Community Answer
    Snails are hermaphrodites. They have both male and female reproductive parts.
  • Question
    How long (weeks, months or years) does it take for a snail to mature?
    Community Answer
    These snails grow up to 10 mm per month. After 6 months, the Achatina fulica is about 35 mm long and may already be sexually mature. Sexual maturity takes 6 to 16 months, depending on the weather and the availability of calcium. This snail lives 5 or 6 years, sometimes as many as 9 years.
  • Question
    Can snails be raised in my backyard in New York?
    Lucy Thurgood
    Top Answerer
    Yes, just make sure to create a suitable exterior terrarium. Make sure to dig down and put fencing in at least 1.5 feet deep.
  • Question
    Can I keep snails in my room or is it better for them outside?
    Community Answer
    You can keep them indoors if they are pets.
  • Question
    Can two different breeds of snail still mate?
    Community Answer
    Yes you can do hybrids with snails and make odd looking ones. Some might have two shells.
  • Question
    My snail is blowing bubbles. Is that a bad sign?
    Community Answer
    No. They are afraid or are just getting used to the environment around them.
  • Question
    Where can I find other snails in California that are not garden snails?
    Lucy Thurgood
    Top Answerer
    A local pet store might be a good place to start.
  • Question
    Can a snail lay eggs by itself without a partner?
    Community Answer
    Yes, because the snails are hermaphrodites and can self-reproduce.
  • Question
    I have found eggs in my snail's tank. How long will they take to hatch?
    Lucy Thurgood
    Top Answerer
    1-6 weeks depending on the temperature, humidity, climate, ventilation and species.
  • Question
    When do snails stop breeding?
    Lucy Thurgood
    Top Answerer
    They can reproduce throughout their entire lives.
  • Question
    Can I keep a garden snail as a pet and not get a disease if I wash my hands?
    Community Answer
    Yes, if you wash your hands, you should be fine.
  • Question
    What are the best calcium foods for snails?
    Community Answer
    Things like lettuce, tomato, and carrot are all great calcium food for your snails.
  • Question
    Will they breed in an empty fridge with soil and leaf matter?
    Community Answer
    No. Snails need light changes and airflow. A fridge won't give the snails that. It will also be more susceptible to mold, fungus, and/or bacterial growth.
  • Question
    Can a snail and a slug be bred?
    Community Answer
    No. They are completely different species. If you did manage to mate them they wouldn't lay any viable eggs.
  • Question
    Is it normal for the snails to hang out on the cling wrap roof of the enclosure?
    Lucy Thurgood
    Top Answerer
    Yes, snails like to be high up because they think it's safer.
  • Question
    If I put a lot of snails together, will they be more likely to have babies?
    Lucy Thurgood
    Top Answerer
    Yes, as long as they are all the same species.
  • Question
    I have 4 garden snails, and I'm worried about the other ones eating the eggs. I feed them enough food, and I have even planted grass. Should I be worried?
    Community Answer
    Probably. The best thing to do in this situation is to take the eggs to a different habitat because, even if you're feeding them more, there is still a possibility of the other snails eating the eggs.
  • Question
    What does something that looks like string on a snail mean?
    Community Answer
    That's the snail's feces. This is nothing to be alarmed about.
  • Question
    I have 3 garden snails that are yellow with brown stripes. I want them to mate but I'm not sure how. Any suggestions?
    SnailOwner
    Community Answer
    Most land snails have both male and female organs so they are able to breed with themselves, but if you want to speed up the process put a few snails together so they breed with each other.
  • Question
    Can a snail die from pesticides on the fruits and vegetables that you feed them?
    Community Answer
    Yes, they can, so make sure to always cleanse their food before you feed it to them.
  • Question
    Can I identify a snails gender without touching them and if yes, how?
    Anaka Blackwood
    Community Answer
    A snail is both male and female. They have both male and reproductive parts to ensure the survival of the species. It is natural for one snail to suddenly lay eggs without warning.
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