Q&A for How to Build a Deck

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  • Question
    Can I build a deck on my own?
    Sarah Fogle
    DIY Specialist
    Sarah Fogle is a DIY Home Improvement Specialist and the creator of Ugly Duckling House. With over a decade of experience, Sarah specializes in beginner-friendly home remodeling projects. Sarah holds an MBA from Georgia State University. She has been featured in multiple publications including Better Homes and Gardens and Make Magazine. She has also partnered with brands such as Lowe's, Home Depot, and Martha Stewart Crafts.
    DIY Specialist
    Expert Answer
    You can, but it might be helpful to have a helper or 2 on hand, especially when you're handling those heavy boards.
  • Question
    How big can I build a deck?
    Sarah Fogle
    DIY Specialist
    Sarah Fogle is a DIY Home Improvement Specialist and the creator of Ugly Duckling House. With over a decade of experience, Sarah specializes in beginner-friendly home remodeling projects. Sarah holds an MBA from Georgia State University. She has been featured in multiple publications including Better Homes and Gardens and Make Magazine. She has also partnered with brands such as Lowe's, Home Depot, and Martha Stewart Crafts.
    DIY Specialist
    Expert Answer
    Check with the local codes in your area to see how large your deck be. While you're reading, double-check specific requirements, like whether you need railings, steps, and permits.
  • Question
    How do I build a cheap deck?
    Sarah Fogle
    DIY Specialist
    Sarah Fogle is a DIY Home Improvement Specialist and the creator of Ugly Duckling House. With over a decade of experience, Sarah specializes in beginner-friendly home remodeling projects. Sarah holds an MBA from Georgia State University. She has been featured in multiple publications including Better Homes and Gardens and Make Magazine. She has also partnered with brands such as Lowe's, Home Depot, and Martha Stewart Crafts.
    DIY Specialist
    Expert Answer
    Call 811 before you get started if you live in the United States. This way, professionals can come out to, check, and mark your your yard for utility lines. Breaking a buried utility line can be a really costly repair, so taking precautions can save you some money.
  • Question
    How do you build a professional deck?
    Sarah Fogle
    DIY Specialist
    Sarah Fogle is a DIY Home Improvement Specialist and the creator of Ugly Duckling House. With over a decade of experience, Sarah specializes in beginner-friendly home remodeling projects. Sarah holds an MBA from Georgia State University. She has been featured in multiple publications including Better Homes and Gardens and Make Magazine. She has also partnered with brands such as Lowe's, Home Depot, and Martha Stewart Crafts.
    DIY Specialist
    Expert Answer
    Take measurements of the area where your new deck will go. Then, create a diagram with all of your measurements, along with a drawing of your new deck.
  • Question
    What is the maximum distance for the span of the beam without adding extra footings?
    Community Answer
    For rim joists or beams made of doubled-up 2x lumber, the boards' nominal width (in inches) should match the span (in feet); a rim joist spanning 10 feet requires two 2x10s. The ledger is made from a single board of the same width. For interior joists, halve the span then add two—a joist spanning 8 feet warrants a 2x6. (In all cases, round up odd numbers or fractions to the next even number.)
  • Question
    Can corner brackets hold the rim joist in place?
    Community Answer
    Yes.
  • Question
    Can I use pier blocks set in concrete for a 10x10 free standing deck in California?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can, however do check what your local codes stipulate because they can vary.
  • Question
    How do I bolt a 4x4 post to a rim joist?
    Community Answer
    Get a metal-alloy bolt from a hardware store.
  • Question
    Is it possible to resurface a deck by screwing a new layer of boards on top of the old boards?
    Community Answer
    If you are only looking for a cosmetic difference and the structure is sound, then yes, you can screw the new layer on top of the old. Be careful that the new height is still flush with thresholds and stairs for safety.
  • Question
    How do I calculate how much material I need for a deck that is shaped like a semi-circle?
    Community Answer
    Measure the radius of the semi circle. use the equation πr2 and half the answer, and you have the area of the semi circle. Acquire the appropriate materials to a sufficient quantity.
  • Question
    What size are the deck boards?
    Community Answer
    Deck boards are typically 5/4 x 6 treated lumber. They're an inch thick.
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