Q&A for How to Feed a Betta Fish

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  • Question
    What do I feed a betta?
    Craig Morton
    Fish & Aquarium Specialist
    Craig Morton is the CEO of Aquarium Doctor Inc. based in Huntington Beach California and servicing Orange County, Los Angeles County, and the Inland Empire. With over 30 years of aquarium experience, Craig specializes in creating custom aquarium designs along with aquarium installation, service, and maintenance.
    Fish & Aquarium Specialist
    Expert Answer
    You should pick food made for betta fish. Some good options include: Hikari Betta Bio-Gold, Tetra BettaMin, Aqueon Betta Food, API Beta Food, TopFin Betta Bits, and Wardley Betta Food.
  • Question
    How do you know a betta fish is happy?
    Craig Morton
    Fish & Aquarium Specialist
    Craig Morton is the CEO of Aquarium Doctor Inc. based in Huntington Beach California and servicing Orange County, Los Angeles County, and the Inland Empire. With over 30 years of aquarium experience, Craig specializes in creating custom aquarium designs along with aquarium installation, service, and maintenance.
    Fish & Aquarium Specialist
    Expert Answer
    A healthy and happy betta will have clear eyes and have an active appetite.
  • Question
    Will my betta be able to find its food?
    Craig Morton
    Fish & Aquarium Specialist
    Craig Morton is the CEO of Aquarium Doctor Inc. based in Huntington Beach California and servicing Orange County, Los Angeles County, and the Inland Empire. With over 30 years of aquarium experience, Craig specializes in creating custom aquarium designs along with aquarium installation, service, and maintenance.
    Fish & Aquarium Specialist
    Expert Answer
    Yes. Although feeding your betta in the same part of the tank each day will help him bond with you.
  • Question
    Can a betta fish go 3 days without food?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Usually, 1-2 days without food should not be a big deal. Going 3 days without food is not ideal, but should be OK for a healthy betta in a larger tank or one that is filtered. Much longer than this and the betta will go into starvation mode and while it may survive, it can suffer serious health problems and become more susceptible to illness.
  • Question
    Why does my fish eat and then spit out the food?
    Caeiia
    Top Answerer
    He may not like it, or it's too big/hard. Soak the food.
  • Question
    Are betta fish smart?
    Community Answer
    Bettas are quite intelligent and they can even be trained to recognize their owners and do tricks.
  • Question
    Why are betta fish so territorial?
    Community Answer
    It is just an innate survival feature of the fish, and many animals have it, including the human being.
  • Question
    Can I feed it insects that I caught at home, like a cockroach? I'm new to being a pet owner.
    Spriteyy
    Community Answer
    No. Any insects that have not been cultured for food may carry potential diseases and bacteria.
  • Question
    Can I teach bettas tricks using food?
    Community Answer
    Sure - wet your finger a put a piece of food on it. Then put your finger 1/2 cm over the water. Your fish should jump for the food. Place your finger higher each time and the fish will jump higher. It may take a little while for your betta to get the hang of it, be patient!
  • Question
    Is it safe to feed my betta fish a mixture of pellets and freeze dried bloodworms?
    Community Answer
    It is a great addition to a betta's diet as long as you don't overfeed them. (Their stomach is the size of their eye.)
  • Question
    If my betta curves himself a lot, what does it mean? Is something wrong?
    Community Answer
    It could mean he is sick. You could move him to a bigger tank or clean his tank to see if he improves.
  • Question
    Are bettas bored if they have no plants?
    Community Answer
    Yes, most likely.
  • Question
    Could I put the food in the water with my hand?
    Community Answer
    Movement in the water may scare your betta. It is best you just drop it in.
  • Question
    How do betta fish sense the food as soon as it's dropped in?
    Community Answer
    They usually either see it drop in, feel the vibrations of something hitting the water, or they smell the food.
  • Question
    Is it normal for a betta fish to get scared and sit in one spot when it's first put it in a new home?
    Shadow_wolf_52
    Community Answer
    This is normal. Give him a week to adjust to his new home. Make sure the tank is clean, at a good temperature, and that he is healthy.
  • Question
    How often should I change the water?
    Community Answer
    Do it once every 2 weeks. If the fish tank is small, it gets dirty faster, so clean it once every 4 days. Remember not to do it too frequently.
  • Question
    How much food should I feed my betta?
    Community Answer
    First try four pellets. If the betta eats them all, great; if it does not eat them all, just feed it three and take the leftover food out of the tank.
  • Question
    Why are there bubbles, like suds, on top of my betta fish tank?
    Community Answer
    It's called a bubble nest. When they come up to breathe oxygen, they release bubbles which float together at the surface. This provides a place for their eggs.
  • Question
    Can I feed my betta fish brine shrimp eggs?
    Community Answer
    The brine shrimp egg shells can block the digestive tract, especially in younger fish. It's best to hatch them, and be sure to rinse the hatched shrimp with fresh water using a very fine mesh net before feeding them to your betta.
  • Question
    I just got a new betta and it's too small to eat the pellets. What should I do?
    Community Answer
    Cut the pellet/split it into pieces, or switch to something like blood worms.
  • Question
    Why do they zoom around then cleaning time jump out
    Community Answer
    They're very active and territorial for fish. If they're zooming around during cleaning time, it's likely because they're alert to something going on in their tank.
  • Question
    Should I feed different foods to my fish?
    Shadow_wolf_52
    Community Answer
    You don't have to, but you can. Bloodworms and daphnia are good additions to pellets or flakes.
  • Question
    Will my fish get sick if I don't feed him a variety of foods?
    Community Answer
    He won't get sick, but he may not have all the nutrients he needs. Make sure to give him betta food that is comprised mainly of meat or insect ingredients. Another type of food that is highly recommended for a rounded betta diet is frozen blood worms.
  • Question
    Can I feed my betta worms from my garden?
    Caeiia
    Top Answerer
    It is not advisable. Even if you thoroughly wash them, you do not want to run the risk of transmitting diseases or feeding inedible, even poisonous varieties to your betta. Worms acceptable for feeding are found in pet stores; bloodworms are the most common.
  • Question
    It is good if I feed my betta fish once a day or twice a day?
    Kai_B
    Community Answer
    I would feed them either small portions such as 2 pellets twice a day or larger portions such as 3-4 once a day.
  • Question
    What if my betta is not eating at all?
    Community Answer
    The water in your tank may be too warm or cold. Your tank should ideally be around 78 to 80 F (25.5 to 26.5 C). If it's outside this range, you should adjust it. If this doesn't help, your betta may be sick, at which point you should consult a vet.
  • Question
    Can they jump out of their tank?
    Community Answer
    Yes they can, but it is not exactly common. It is suggested that you use a lid to keep the fish from jumping out of the tank.
  • Question
    My son just got a betta for his birthday. I don't know anything about them. We try to feed him 2-3 pellets a day as instructed, but he seems like he's starving when it's time for the next feeding.
    Community Answer
    Oh, he's not starving! You're feeding him plenty. Bettas just LOVE to eat. They would eat themselves to death if they could. Do a bit of research just in case he's sick, but I think you're fine. Bettatalk.com and Bubbles and Bettas are great places to learn more about Bettas.
  • Question
    What type of live plants should I put in the tank?
    Shadow_wolf_52
    Community Answer
    It depends on how you want your tank to look. Java moss and Java fern are always good, or Amazon sword. Try your local pet store in the fish section for more options.
  • Question
    Is there a special method to get my Betta fish to eat if it is not eating?
    Caeiia
    Top Answerer
    Sometimes they just don't like a certain food, like flakes. Bloodworms and brine shrimp (sold dried, frozen, live, and freeze dried) are good, as they are what bettas eat. Live food can entice a betta, but may be risky because of parasites. Most bettas love bloodworms, so give that a try.
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