Q&A for How to Improve Your Piano Playing Skills

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  • Question
    How can one improve their sight-reading skills on the piano?
    Amy Nicole Levine
    Pianist, Music Teacher, and Songwriter
    Amy Nicole Levine is a Pianist, Music Teacher, and Songwriter, based in Oakland, CA. She performs in a wide variety of genres ranging from Jazz, Classical, Funk, R&B, Gospel, Rock, Reggae, Latin, Chorale, and others. Amy teaches private piano lessons to both adults and children at her studio in Oakland. Amy plays with multiple music groups throughout the Bay Area. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in Sociology from San Francisco State University.
    Pianist, Music Teacher, and Songwriter
    Expert Answer
    Sight-reading is a specialized skill distinct from just knowing how to read music. To enhance sight-reading abilities, one must practice it consistently and regularly. It's essential not to look at your hands and keep your eyes on the notation. Recognizing the shapes that notes make on the notation and understanding the intervals and distances between notes is crucial. These shapes and intervals translate to the piano in a linear fashion. The key is to immerse oneself in sight-reading exercises and learn music regularly.
  • Question
    How long should you practice piano a day?
    Michael Noble, PhD
    Professional Pianist
    Michael Noble is a professional concert pianist who received his PhD in Piano Performance from the Yale School of Music. He is a previous contemporary music fellow of the Belgian American Educational Foundation and has performed at Carnegie Hall and at other venues across the United States, Europe, and Asia.
    Professional Pianist
    Expert Answer
    Depending on your goals, it can be anything from 20-30 minutes to 5 hours. What is more important, is that you need to block out what you're going to do, and how you're going to get that done. If you're learning a certain piece, maybe you can break it up into sections to be able to isolate the problems within each section — and then you need to figure out how to practice those problems.
  • Question
    My hands and fingers start shaking whenever I play in front of my classmates, family, or the public. How do I solve this problem?
    Community Answer
    Try meditating for 5-10 minutes before a performance, and make sure to think positive thoughts. My teacher recommends trying to forget that anyone is watching. Just focus on your playing, and pretend that no one is there.
  • Question
    Is it difficult to learn to read sheet music?
    Community Answer
    No it is not, just learn step by step. Check out the helpful tips in this article about learning to read music on wikiHow to get you started.
  • Question
    What should I do if I haven't taken piano lessons in a year, and am just getting back into it?
    Community Answer
    First, relearn your favorite music score, which will help you recall piano skills. Second, practice a Canon and finger exercises.
  • Question
    My mom says that if I don't improve my piano skills she'll cancel my lessons. She expects me to perfect one of my hardest pieces in two days! How do I improve quickly?
    Community Answer
    Rehearse three times a day. When you wake up, rehearse the music you like. Throughout the day, rehearse technique, only technique. Be a perfectionist; it's tedious but absolutely necessary. Before you go to bed, rehearse the tunes your piano teacher assigned, and tell yourself: "I will not sleep until I do it right."
  • Question
    How can I stop worrying about my piano playing?
    Community Answer
    Practice as much as you can at least one hour per day and don't put yourself down.
  • Question
    How do I stop my piano lessons from being boring?
    Community Answer
    Maybe you should try a different instructor.
  • Question
    In piano notes, what does the pound symbol represent?
    Community Answer
    In music, the pound symbol represents to play the following note(s) sharp, until the music directs otherwise by a natural symbol.
  • Question
    How do improve my skills of following a metronome?
    Community Answer
    Start out at a fairly slow tempo. Once you've grown comfortable at that speed, increase the tempo.
  • Question
    What chords or scales should I learn first?
    Community Answer
    Start with the major scales - C, then F, then Bb, then Eb, then Ab, then Db, then Gb, then B, E, A, D and G.
  • Question
    How do I improve playing with two hands on the keyboard/piano?
    Community Answer
    Play both hands separately in time and then very slowly play with both hands. Eventually, you will find yourself speeding up to the actual speed of the piece.
  • Question
    How do I improve my fingering?
    Community Answer
    Practice. One of the easiest ways to improve fingering is to play notes in different, alternating orders. Increase the tempo eventually. Try with both hands and you can easily improve fingering.
  • Question
    What should I do if I want to be very good at sight reading?
    Community Answer
    Follow the acronym STARS. Sharps (& flats) - look at the key signature. Does it change anywhere in the piece? Time Signature/Tempo - does it change at all throughout the piece? Accidentals - are they close together, spread apart, or do they occur in a specific pattern? Rhythm - are there any tricky spots? Signs/Stylistic markings - Do you notice any dynamics, articulations, repeats, slurs or hooked notes? Are they repeated/in a specific pattern? Learn to recognize these items quickly, and they will clue you into the overall feel of the piece.
  • Question
    Is it necessary to place the finger my instructor tells me on a note when I find it more comfortable to place some other finger?
    さいちょう
    Community Answer
    By using specific fingers on the notes, it gives other fingers the ability to do other things and allows you to stretch your hands more so that you can play pieces efficiently. You may never use that finger for notes like that, but many pieces require fast movements in which it is needed. The instructor tells you these things to help you improve by how they were taught and what they believe is best. You may want to ask them why they choose to have you use specific fingers so you can understand the situation better.
  • Question
    I'm improved enough to perform on the stages, but still now I wish to be more fluent in chords. How can I improve?
    Community Answer
    Use a metronome when you practice. This will help you with your timing and fluidity.
  • Question
    How do I find sheet music for a song that no one else on the Internet has posted sheet music for?
    さいちょう
    Community Answer
    You may have to buy the sheet music from an online store or go to a music store.
  • Question
    What should I do if I can't memorize the notes?
    Community Answer
    Practice your notes slowly and regularly to improve your knowledge. You could also try a color-coding method. Start by taking a sheet of music and coloring each note a different color. Then, take a piece of colored tape or a sticker and place it on the corresponding key. (This way, for example, when you see a blue note on the paper, you'll have a blue sticker on the correct key.)
  • Question
    I have been playing the organ for about two years. I would like to learn how to play the piano better. Should I stop playing the organ?
    Community Answer
    It will probably become easier to play the organ if you improve your piano skills, but that doesn't mean you should stop playing the organ! Try focusing mainly on piano to improve, but keep practicing on the organ to preserve those skills.
  • Question
    I want to self-learn, without notes or sheet music, and learn as quickly as possible. What can I do?
    Community Answer
    Unfortunately, you will have to learn the basics of notes and where each note is on the keyboard, and basic chord construction. But from there I don’t think you should have too much difficulty. You are going to need to be patient, though, because it will take time.
  • Question
    How do I learn a very difficult song just in one day before my test?
    Community Answer
    You can't really do that. Learning a song takes time and practice. Don't rush through it and pay attention when learning something new. If you have to, just do the best you can to learn as much as you can, but know that it will not be perfect.
  • Question
    How can I play difficult songs in a day?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the difficulty of the song, as well as your skill level. Playing the piano requires muscle memory, which isn't something that can be achieved in a day. Practicing 30 minutes to an hour every day is an efficient method of learning to play a song on the piano.
  • Question
    What can I do if I can't practice regularly?
    Community Answer
    You should practice whenever possible, but when you can't, you could try practicing with a keyboard drawn on a piece of paper. You won't hear the music, but you can practice your finger placements. I would also recommend using flashcards; you can write out each scale on a flashcard and practice memorizing them.
  • Question
    Can I master piano without joining any music schools?
    Community Answer
    Yes! There are often many private music instructors specializing in piano and keyboard; you can try to find one of those and see if they take students to mastery level. You could also try teaching yourself, but you would likely be limited in how far you could get in a reasonable amount of time.
  • Question
    How do I learn more about the piano?
    Community Answer
    Just search on the internet. There are thousands of articles and videos on pianos and fingering techniques. If you want some specific lesson or pieces, you can subscribe to paid online courses. They will help you keep informed about new piano models and their features. Overall, keep searching for piano related things and you may improve your knowledge.
  • Question
    How can I memorize a piano score quicker?
    Community Answer
    Different people have different paces, and you can't force yourself to learn it quickly. Take your time with it. Of course, you could practice more. The more you repeat it the easier it will come to you.
  • Question
    What is the best way to improve when I'm a one-handed pianist (left hand)?
    Community Answer
    Try to find pieces that only have one hand, and keep on practicing with that hand.
  • Question
    How do I improvise on hymns?
    Community Answer
    Look for any pauses in the music where you can add scales, chords, and arpeggio patterns. You can also try playing the top note on the bass clef (tenor) and doing octaves with the left hand.
  • Question
    How can I improve the end scales for a piece?
    Community Answer
    Play it extremely slowly until you can do it evenly. Start as slowly as you need to. Make sure you can play it comfortably at that speed, then use a metronome to gradually bump the speed up until you have it down at the proper tempo.
  • Question
    How can I be fast when playing?
    Steffma
    Community Answer
    Start out by playing slowly. Once you've learned the entire piece, you can start going faster. Use a metronome if it helps you. Just because you know one part really well doesn't mean you should rush through it. Try to maintain a steady pace.
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