Q&A for How to Melt Gold

Return to Full Article

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    Can I make a mold for shaping other metals out of gold?
    Caleb Hale
    Community Answer
    You could, but as soon as you poured the molten metal into the gold mold, and it started cooling, your other metal would bond itself to the gold.
  • Question
    What kind of flame should I be using to melt gold?
    Community Answer
    You can use propane as a fuel, and if you use an oxygen pipe, the gold will melt faster.
  • Question
    Can gold be fake? How do I know if I have real gold?
    Community Answer
    Check out this article on How to Tell if Gold Is Real .
  • Question
    Will a soldering iron melt gold?
    Community Answer
    No, a soldering iron is only hot enough to melt lead, at about 800 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Question
    Where can I purchase these supplies?
    Community Answer
    Try eBay, for a kit, 2 crucibles, 2 ingots, and a pair of tongs.
  • Question
    Will there be any harmful fumes produced when I melt gold?
    Community Answer
    Yes. Anytime you're working with these alloys, wear a respirator (painter's mask). You don't always know what's been bonded with the gold.
  • Question
    Can gold plating be removed from a ceramic or porcelain bowl?
    Community Answer
    Yes as long as you don't care much for the bowl. The bowl will crack or pop and is useless after.
  • Question
    What is and where do you find a crucible?
    Community Answer
    A crucible is a pot- or cup-like holder that is made out of material that can withstand extremely high temperatures. You can order a crucible online at many glass blowing or ceramic stores or at any art and craft store specializing in glass or ceramic supplies.
  • Question
    Can I melt gold in a frying pan?
    Community Answer
    Theoretically, yes, but you would possibly melt the frying pan in the process, so that's not recommended.
  • Question
    How do I get gold out of a motherboard?
    Community Answer
    You will have to separate the microcontrollers and gold plated pins. Crash the plastic and separate it from the metal. Afterwards, you can refine it to get the gold out. A motherboard also contains other precious metals besides gold too.
  • Question
    Is it possible to ruin the gold with melting?
    Community Answer
    No. Gold is an element on the periodic table, and since it is in its most basic form, it cannot be destroyed. Be aware, however, that you can ruin a piece of jewelry or a shape that the gold has been formed into if you melt it. The gold itself will always remain gold.
  • Question
    Can I use butane instead of propane?
    Community Answer
    Yes. I have used a small butane torch to melt flour gold I gathered from prospecting. It just takes a little more caution and care.
  • Question
    If the gold gets too hot, will the gold be ruined?
    Community Answer
    No, it won't. Gold can withstand temperatures up to 3000 degrees F, and it is very hard to get the gold that hot with just a torch or a microwave.
  • Question
    Can gold be reduced to ash?
    Community Answer
    No. Gold is extremely strong and heat resistant; it can't just burn up into ash.
  • Question
    Does gold change color when heated on fire?
    Community Answer
    Yes; it turns a glowing red when it reaches its melting point and liquefies. It turns yellow or whatever it's natural color was/is when it re-solidifies.
  • Question
    What is the temperature of a gold nugget in its natural state?
    Community Answer
    It's the ambient temperature of its surrounding environment. If it's in your sweaty palm, it's approximately 98°F. If it's in a clod of mud and ice next to a frozen river in Alaska and it's -20°, it's -20°F, and so on.
  • Question
    How do I purify gold that is mixed with other metals?
    Community Answer
    You need to refine it. One way to do that uses nitric and hydrochloric acid to dissolve the gold alloy and then selectively precipitate pure gold from the solution.
  • Question
    How do I purify gold that is mixed with other metals?
    Community Answer
    Melt it and use a flux for the big stuff. For the smaller stuff use hydrochloric acid and draw it off.
  • Question
    Can I pour gold into crushed ice to make a water drop effect?
    Community Answer
    It's likely it would explode. Anytime you put very hot material in contact with very cold material, you're going to get a reaction. Don't do it.
  • Question
    At what point in the process should I stamp gold for purity and weight?
    Community Answer
    It is not necessary to stamp gold bars. Many vendors do as they have made the choice to do so, but it is not mandatory for them to be stamped.
  • Question
    After melting the gold and shooting it in my invested mold, when I quench it in water then remove the gold the gold crumbles in my fingers. What should I do?
    Community Answer
    Try to use flux to help with the gold bonding together. If you don't use flux, it could possibly cause this problem, as it sounds like the gold is not sticking together properly.
  • Question
    I have over 100 gms of raw gold flake, dry in a pill bottle. What is my best route to get my money's worth?
    Community Answer
    You might not get very much money, but gold flake should be able to be melted in the same way as shown in the article.
  • Question
    How do I avoid creating air bubbles within the gold?
    Michael Ellis
    Community Answer
    This is rarely an issue. The metal, when liquefied, tends to 'whet', which means it sticks to itself and metallic surfaces.
  • Question
    What can I form molds out of if I use wax to make the shapes for gold jewelry?
    Community Answer
    Make impressions in slightly wet sand to create the pour mold. Kinetic sand is a good choice for this purpose but keep it bounded within a hard-sided border.
  • Question
    Can I use a torch to melt ore and remove the gold?
    Community Answer
    No. Ore is a mixture of many different types of rocks and minerals; only a fraction of a percent of ore is typically gold. Even if you could somehow melt the rock, you'd just have magma. Gold refinement involves many chemical steps on a commercial level.
  • Question
    Can I melt different karat amounts together?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can. Obviously it will change the concentration of gold. For example, 10K and 14K will become somewhere in between - making the 14k harder.
  • Question
    Is it necessary to use borax?
    Community Answer
    When melting gold, or any other precious metal in a crucible,yes. The borax forms a coating in the crucible to prevent metal from sticking to it. It also helps with removing minor impurities in the metal, especially when smelting scrap material.
  • Question
    If I have been crushing gold and melting it down with flux, but don't get a red gold or yellow color even when it has cooled down, is there something more I need to add or should I use more flux?
    Community Answer
    Gold has a natural yellow colour, so after you have melted it down, it should have a yellow colour, unless it has been alloyed to make it white. To get a red colour, gold is alloyed with copper.
  • Question
    Is gold ever melted out of a gold vein to speed up the removal process?
    Community Answer
    No, ore of any type will have a lot of impurities. In particular, hard rock mining several tons or more of gold ore will yield around one ounce of pure gold. Normally, the rock is crushed and cyanide is used to dissolve the gold and silver (silver is pretty much always alloyed to gold in nature); look up gold cyanidation. Also, it is not practical to melt an ounce of gold out of tons of rock because the molten gold will get suspended in the rock mixture, kind of like how water gets absorbed by dry clay.
  • Question
    Can I melt gold and bronze together in the same pot?
    Community Answer
    Yes, most metals can be alloyed with each other, although some metals go better together than others. Bronze is mainly copper and tin. Copper usually makes red gold when alloyed with gold, adding strength. Tin is soft and silvery; it probably will not make a noticeable difference to color or strength, but the lower price of tin would make the alloy cheaper than using only gold and copper.
Ask a Question

      Return to Full Article