How to Store Fresh Basil

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Whether you’ve just harvested homegrown basil or bought a bunch of basil at the supermarket, you have several fresh storage options. You can put it in water like a bouquet of flowers, or store the leaves in the fridge like lettuce for a very short time. Blanching and freezing the leaves can preserve the fresh flavor for several months. Or, just keep a small pot of basil on the windowsill so you can go straight from harvesting it to using it!

Method 1
Method 1 of 4:

Storing a “Bouquet” of Basil

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  1. A clean flower vase or any tall, wide-mouth jar will do. Tap water should work just fine, but some herb lovers contend that bottled water yields better results. [1]
    • Don’t use distilled water, as it lacks beneficial minerals that may help preserve the basil longer.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    If you just snipped the stems fresh from your garden, don’t worry about doing this. If you bought a bunch of basil at the supermarket, though, cutting the bottom of each stem will keep the basil fresh longer. [2]
    • Also pluck off any leaves that are low on the stems and will be submerged in the water.
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  3. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    Make sure the tips of all the stems are submerged. Pick a storage location that doesn’t get direct sunlight and tends to be at the cooler end of room temperature. For instance, the corner of your kitchen countertop or a shelf on an open pantry might work. [3]
    • Don’t put the vase in the refrigerator or anywhere else that gets below 50 °F (10 °C). This is a good idea for many other herbs, but basil leaves keep better in water on the counter than in the fridge.
  4. The bag cuts down on the visual appeal of a bouquet of vibrant basil on your countertop, but it may help the basil keep longer. Run a test with and without a bag to determine which method works best for you. [4]
    • Don’t cinch up the bag around the vase. It’s important to allow for air flow.
    • Thin plastic bags, like those found in the produce section of the grocery store, are ideal for this task.
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    Replace the water whenever it gets cloudy, if the level drops by 0.5 in (1.3 cm), or at least every other day. With luck, you’ll have a week’s worth of vibrant basil leaves that are pretty enough to use on top of a Caprese salad! [5]
    • Remember to rinse the leaves under clean, cool water before using them in recipes.
    • The leaves will start to wilt after around 5-8 days, but they still may be usable in a cooked item like marinara sauce.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 4:

Stashing Leaves in the Fridge

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    Discard any leaves that are already wilted or that have brown or black spots. Either rinse each leaf individually or put them in a colander for rinsing. [6]
    • This method is basically the same as one used for storing lettuce . However, don’t expect basil to last nearly as long in the fridge as lettuce or most other greens.
  2. Lay out the rinsed leaves on a single layer of paper towels, then use more paper towels to blot them dry. Remove as much surface moisture as you can without bruising the leaves. [7]
    • Alternatively, you can use a salad spinner to dry the leaves.
  3. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    Unroll enough connected sheets of paper towel so that you can lay out the leaves in a single layer. Once the leaves are in place, loosely roll up the paper towel strip. [8]
    • Don’t roll the paper towel strip tightly or press down on it as you go. You’ll bruise the leaves.
    • Wrapping the leaves in paper towels helps to regulate the moisture content and keep the basil from getting either too dry or too moist.
  4. Slide the rolled-up basil into a 1 US gal (3.8 L) or larger zip-close bag, then gently press out most of the air. Zip up the bag so it’s about 90% sealed—leaving a small section unzipped for air circulation—and put it in the fridge in a spot where it won’t get scrunched or squashed. [9]
    • Long-term refrigerator storage isn’t an option for basil, so stick it in a spot where you can access it easily.
  5. Chilled basil leaves start to develop brown or black spots within hours. They’ll also start to wilt within a day and may already be unusable after only 24 hours. [10]
    • Use this only as a short-term prep and storage option—for instance, if you bought fresh basil at the store in the morning to put on top of your homemade pizza for dinner.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 4:

Freezing Fresh Basil Leaves

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  1. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    Put a large pot of water on the stove and set the burner to high heat. As the water heats, add the contents of about 2 ice cube trays to a large bowl, then fill the bowl about 75% full of cold water. [11]
    • This method of blanching and then freezing the basil is a good option when you have far more fresh basil than you can use within a few days—for example, if an early fall frost is about to hit and you still have plenty of basil in your herb garden.
  2. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    As the pot of water nears a boil, pluck the basil leaves from their stems and rinse them under cool water. When the pot finally comes to a boil, toss all the leaves in at once for just 2 seconds. [12]
    • Don't use basil leaves that are drooping or blackened.
  3. After the quick 2-second blanching, use tongs to pull out the leaves as quickly as you can. Transfer them straight to the ice bath. [13]
    • Blanching helps “lock in” the vibrant color of the basil leaves, while the ice bath stops the cooking process before it wilts the leaves.
    • If you wish, you can skip both blanching the leaves and using an ice bath, but the basil won’t keep as well in the freezer. In this case, go straight from rinsing the fresh leaves to drying them with paper towels.
  4. After about 1-2 minutes in the ice bath, use your fingers to transfer the leaves to a strip of paper towels. Lay out the leaves in a single layer and softly blot away all surface moisture with more paper towels. [14]
    • Or, invest in a salad spinner that you can use to dry basil leaves—among many other things!
  5. Watermark wikiHow to Store Fresh Basil
    Rip a sheet of wax paper that will fit easily into a large zip-close freezer bag. Lay out the basil leaves on the sheet, nestling them close together but not overlapping them. Cover the basil leaves with another sheet of wax paper, add another layer of leaves, and keep going until you’re out of basil leaves. [15]
    • If you go above about 4-5 layers of basil leaves, you may not be able to slide the stack into a freezer bag. In this case, start a second stack for another freezer bag.
  6. Carefully work the stack of wax paper and basil leaves into the zip-close bag, then gently press out most of the air. Zip the bag fully closed and write “basil” and today’s date on the bag with a permanent marker. Lay the bag flat in the freezer in a spot where it won’t get crushed. [16]
    • When you’re ready to use the basil, simply open the bag, pull out the number of leaves you need, squeeze out the air, and close the bag again.
    • Especially if blanched, frozen basil leaves should be vibrant and flavorful enough to use in cooked recipes or even fresh pesto. The thawed leaves will likely be too wilted to use as a fresh ingredient or garnish, however.
    • After about 3-6 months, the leaves will start to develop brown or black spots. Once there are as many dark spots as green areas, discard the leaves.
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Method 4
Method 4 of 4:

Keeping Potted Basil Indoors

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  1. The easiest way to keep basil fresh is to keep it alive! Instead of buying a cut bunch of basil at the supermarket, check to see if they also sell small potted basil plants. These usually come in biodegradable “pots” and are typically sold right next to the fresh cut herbs. [17]
    • Alternatively, grow your own basil from seeds either outdoors (when the climate permits) or indoors .
  2. Ideally, basil should get 6-8 hours of sunlight per day. If that’s not possible where you live, pick the sunniest windowsill you have. [18]
    • It’s very convenient to have the basil plant on your kitchen windowsill, but it’s more important to find a sunny spot.
  3. Stick your index finger 1 in (2.5 cm) down into the potting medium every 1-2 days. If it feels dry at your fingertip, add water until the potting medium looks soaked but not oversaturated. [19]
    • The goal is to keep the potting medium evenly moist. You’ll likely figure out the proper watering frequency within a week.
  4. This is the best part about having fresh, live basil right at your fingertips. Identify the most colorful, crisp-tender leaves and pluck just the number you need at that moment. [20]
    • For instance, grab a few of the prettiest leaves to make your guests a range of delicious basil cocktails! [21]
    • Remove and discard leaves that have wilted or developed brown or black spots.
  5. Kept in its original compostable pot, the supermarket basil plant will likely give you 1-2 months of high-quality basil leaves. Once it stops producing abundantly, go ahead and get a replacement from the grocery store. [22]
    • The basil will likely last longer if you transfer it to a larger pot, but it may also grow larger than you’d prefer, especially if you have space limitations.
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  • Question
    Can you use the top growth of basil with the flower on it?
    Community Answer
    Use it as a dried herb. If you water your plant more, and you will get less flowers and more leaf. Basil loves and thrives with a constant moist soil, and 6-8 hours of direct sun.
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    Is it possible to over-water basil?
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    Not really, because you can literally grow basil in water with no soil.
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    How do I refrigerate basil?
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    The best way for basil to retain freshness in the refrigerator is to wrap it in moist paper towels and place it in a plastic container.
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      Tips

      • Freeze whole or hand-chopped basil leaves quickly by placing them in water in ice cube trays. The leaves will turn dark after they freeze, but they will still be flavorful.
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      Things You'll Need

      Storing a “Bouquet” of Basil

      • Vase or tall jar
      • Garden or kitchen scissors
      • Plastic produce bag (optional)

      Stashing Leaves in the Fridge

      • Paper towels
      • Large zip-close bag

      Freezing Fresh Basil Leaves

      • Large pot
      • Large bowl
      • Tongs
      • Paper towels
      • Wax paper
      • Large freezer bag

      Keeping Potted Basil Indoors

      • Small potted basil plant

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      References

      1. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/the-best-way-to-store-basil-192880
      2. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/
      3. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/the-best-way-to-store-basil-192880
      4. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/
      5. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/the-best-way-to-store-basil-192880
      6. ↑ https://food52.com/blog/22732-i-tested-basil-storage-methods
      7. ↑ https://food52.com/blog/22732-i-tested-basil-storage-methods
      8. ↑ https://food52.com/blog/22732-i-tested-basil-storage-methods
      9. ↑ https://food52.com/blog/22732-i-tested-basil-storage-methods
      1. ↑ https://food52.com/blog/22732-i-tested-basil-storage-methods
      2. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/3-tips-for-preserving-fresh-basil-all-year-long-tips-from-the-kitchn-207032
      3. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/3-tips-for-preserving-fresh-basil-all-year-long-tips-from-the-kitchn-207032
      4. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/3-tips-for-preserving-fresh-basil-all-year-long-tips-from-the-kitchn-207032
      5. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/3-tips-for-preserving-fresh-basil-all-year-long-tips-from-the-kitchn-207032
      6. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/3-tips-for-preserving-fresh-basil-all-year-long-tips-from-the-kitchn-207032
      7. ↑ https://www.thekitchn.com/3-tips-for-preserving-fresh-basil-all-year-long-tips-from-the-kitchn-207032
      8. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/
      9. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/
      10. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/
      11. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/
      12. ↑ https://drinks.seriouseats.com/2013/07/fresh-basil-cocktails-for-summer-easy-drink-recipes.html
      13. ↑ https://www.eatingwell.com/article/290681/the-best-way-to-store-fresh-basil/

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To store fresh basil that you plan on cooking with soon, just rest it in a glass of water so the stems are submerged and set it somewhere away from direct sunlight. If you want to store fresh basil for longer, start by pulling all of the leaves off the stems. Then, dry the leaves completely and spread them out on a baking sheet or tray. Freeze the leaves for several hours and then transfer them to a freezer bag, which will help prevent them from sticking together. When you're ready to use your basil, just take it out of the freezer and add it to your recipe!

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        Aug 8, 2017

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