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As a parent, you probably want what’s best for your child no matter what. But if your child comes out as gay, lesbian, or bisexual, it might come as a shock—many parents feel unprepared, upset, or even a little confused. By learning a little bit more about the LGBT+ community and what your child might be going through, you can accept your child’s sexuality and keep loving them unconditionally.
Steps
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Listen to your child when they come out. If your child comes to you and wants to talk about their sexuality, do your best to give them the space to talk. Let them talk uninterrupted so they really feel like you’re hearing them. Put down distractions, try not to interrupt, and give them your full attention until they’re done. [1] X Research source
- Make eye contact and ask follow-up questions to show that you’re listening. You might ask things like, “Could you tell me more about that?” or, “I’m not sure I understand. Could you explain that more?”
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Thank them for opening up to you. Coming out isn’t easy, and it was probably hard for your child to do. Even if you aren’t quite sure about their identity or what it means, tell your child that you appreciate them coming to you. That way, they’ll feel safer talking to you in the future. [2] X Trustworthy Source HealthyChildren.org Health information from the American Academy of Pediatrics. Go to source
- You might say, “Thank you for trusting me enough to tell me this. I know this probably wasn’t easy for you.”
- Or, “I really appreciate you confiding in me.”
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Tell your child that you love them. Unconditional love is important for any child, no matter how old. If they weren’t sure how you’d react or what you’d think about them, they might be worried that their sexuality could affect your relationship. Tell them that you’ll always love them no matter what, and their identity doesn’t change that. [3] X Research source
- You could try, “I’ll always love you, you know that, right?”
- Or, “This doesn’t change how much I love you. You’ll always be my child.”
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Apologize if you reacted poorly at first. You can’t change what happened, but you can say you’re sorry. If you felt shocked, angry, or confused when your child first came out, you might not have reacted very well. If that’s the case, sit your child down and apologize for how you acted. Explain what you were going through, but don’t make excuses. Try something like: [4] X Research source
- “I’m really sorry that I yelled at you last week when you first came out. I was surprised and a little upset, but I shouldn’t have reacted that way.”
- “I didn’t mean to brush you off the other day when we were talking. I want you to know that I support you, and I hope you feel comfortable talking to me about this kind of stuff.”
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Check in with your child often. Keep an open line of communication in case they want to talk again. Children are often changing, and their sexuality or gender expression might vary over time. Ask your child how they’re doing or if there’s anything they want to talk about with you, just in case they have more to share. [5] X Research source
- You might ask something like, “How’s everything been going lately?” or, “Is there anything you’d like to chat about?”
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Support their sexuality, even if you don’t understand it. You don’t have to know everything about the LGBT+ community to accept your child. If you don’t understand something, it can be easy to reject it completely. However, try to accept what your child tells you, and ask them questions if you don’t understand something. Chances are, they’ll be happy that you’re trying to understand them, and they’ll explain it as best they can. [6] X Research source
- For instance, if you don’t understand what your child’s sexuality means, you might ask them, “Could you explain what being bisexual means? I’ve heard the term, but I’m not really sure what it means for you.”
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Avoid questioning their sexuality. Don’t tell your child that what they identify as is “just a phase.” Hearing that their sexual identity isn’t valid can be very hamrful for children. Even if you think that their sexuality might change over the years, don’t tell them that. Accept them for who they are now so they feel totally supported and loved.
- This is especially true if your child identifies as bisexual. Bisexual people often hear that their sexuality is “just a phase,” and that they’ll eventually be either straight or gay. However, this isn’t true, and many people identify as bisexual their entire lives.
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Encourage your child’s self-expression. They may experiment with how they dress or what they look like. Self-expression isn’t necessarily tied to sexuality, but you might notice your child changing up how they look to better match how they feel on the inside. Try to be supportive of these changes, and let them figure out who they are on their own terms. [7] X Trustworthy Source HealthyChildren.org Health information from the American Academy of Pediatrics. Go to source
- For instance, if your child wants to change up their wardrobe, you might take them on a shopping spree.
- If they want to dye their hair, you could make them an appointment at a local salon.
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Advocate for your child at school. LGBT+ youth are more likely to be bullied. Make sure that your child feels safe when they’re in class, and check in with them often about their friends and who they hang out with. If your child is being bullied, talk to their teachers or the principal to stop the behavior before it gets worse. [8] X Research source
- Kids often don’t want to open up about being bullied. You can watch for signs that they might be having trouble at school, like a loss of appetite, trouble sleeping, frequent stomach aches, or self-destructive behaviors. [9] X Trustworthy Source StopBullying.gov Website run by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services providing information related to identifying and preventing bullying Go to source
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Let your child come out to other people on their own. Your child is the only one who can make the decision to come out, so try to respect that. Just because they came out to you doesn’t necessarily mean they’ll want to come out to their friends, siblings, or teachers. If you aren’t sure who your child has told about their sexuality, be sure to ask them before you talk about it with anyone else. [10] X Research source
- You might say something like, “I’m excited to see your friends! Have you come out to any of them yet? I don’t want to say the wrong thing if you haven’t.”
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Research any questions that you might have online. You might not know everything about the LGBT+ community, and that’s okay. If you have questions that you aren’t comfortable asking your child, head to Google and look them up. There are tons of free resources online for parents that you can peruse, and they can help teach you about sexuality, gender expression, and LGBT+ terminology . [11] X Research source
- Try looking at sites like Advocates for Youth, The Family Acceptance Project, and Parents, Families, Friends, and Allies of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG).
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Talk to friends and family members in your position. You probably know someone whose child is part of the LGBT+ community. If you do, try chatting with them and asking them what their experience has been like. You two can talk about how you’re adjusting and how your children are doing, too. The more you talk with other people, the better. [12] X Research source
- You could also talk to friends and family members who are part of the LGBT+ community themselves. They might have some valuable insight that could help you out.
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Examine your own feelings surrounding love and sexuality. If you have hang-ups about your child’s sexuality, ask yourself why that is. Maybe you just don’t know a ton about LGBT+ sexualities, or maybe you never thought your child would identify as anything except heterosexual. Sit down with yourself and really do a deep dive into your thinking. The more you can address these deeper questions, the better you’ll be able to accept your child. [13] X Research source
- Your religion or political views may also play a role in how you view the LGBT+ community.
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Make an appointment with a mental health professional if you need to. It can be tough to change your world views at the drop of a hat. If you’re struggling (and there’s no shame in that), make an appointment with a therapist. They can help you work through your emotions and come up with specific ways to move forward and keep loving your child. [14] X Research source
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Community Q&A
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QuestionAt what age would a child know for sure she's homosexual?Community AnswerSome people find out when they're children, some when they're teenagers, and some when they're adults. There isn't an exact age when it comes to finding out that you're sure about your sexuality. If your child says she's homosexual, regardless of her age, be accepting and show love and support. Don't get mad at your child if she says she's not completely sure.
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QuestionMy daughter has come out as bisexual and I accept her but she's scared to come out to her friends or her father (my ex-husband). What should I do to help her?Community AnswerBe there for her and love her. Assure her that her true friends will accept her and love her regardless and friends who do not accept her, weren't friends to begin with. Depending on your relationship with your ex-husband, you can help her in a few ways. If you feel prepping him for her announcement will help her, talk with him. If you feel you have an idea how to approach him to keep his mind open, talk with her. Regardless of how he responds, give her emotionally, spiritually, and mentally what she needs to get through this brave step.
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QuestionMy 11-year-old son just told me he is bisexual. We haven't even had "the talk" with him yet so I am not even sure he knows what "bisexual" means. Other then having "the talk" what should we do? He has only told me, not my husband. Should I tell or wait until our son is ready?PreuxFoxTop AnswererOf course an 11 year old knows what bisexual means. I hate to break it to you, but you waited too long if you were intending to have "the talk." He could probably still benefit from a level-headed discussion of sexuality, but he almost definitely knows all the basics already from his peers and from research online. I would advise against telling your husband without your son's permission, but there's no harm in asking your son if it's okay.
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- Studies show that LGBT+ children who are accepted by their parents have much lower rates of mental health problems. [15] X Trustworthy Source American Psychological Association Leading scientific and professional organization of licensed psychologists Go to sourceThanks
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References
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/when-your-child-is-gay/201703/your-child-just-told-you-hes-gay-now-what
- ↑ https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/teen/dating-sex/Pages/Four-Stages-of-Coming-Out.aspx
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/when-your-child-is-gay/201703/your-child-just-told-you-hes-gay-now-what
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/when-your-child-is-gay/201703/your-child-just-told-you-hes-gay-now-what
- ↑ https://www.advocatesforyouth.org/resources/health-information/are-you-an-askable-parent/
- ↑ https://nccc.georgetown.edu/documents/LGBT_Brief.pdf
- ↑ https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/teen/dating-sex/Pages/Four-Stages-of-Coming-Out.aspx
- ↑ https://nccc.georgetown.edu/documents/LGBT_Brief.pdf
- ↑ https://www.stopbullying.gov/bullying/warning-signs
- ↑ https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/teens/lgbtq/info-and-resources-lgbtq-teens-and-allies
- ↑ https://www.advocatesforyouth.org/resources/health-information/are-you-an-askable-parent/
- ↑ https://www.nspcc.org.uk/keeping-children-safe/sex-relationships/sexuality-sexual-orientation/
- ↑ https://www.advocatesforyouth.org/resources/health-information/are-you-an-askable-parent/
- ↑ https://www.nspcc.org.uk/keeping-children-safe/sex-relationships/sexuality-sexual-orientation/
- ↑ https://www.apa.org/monitor/2009/03/orientation
About This Article
Article Summary
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To accept that your child is homosexual or bisexual, the first and most important thing is to make sure your child knows that you love them. Focus on being non-judgmental and calm instead of accusatory, and let them know you’re proud of them for trusting you enough to tell you. Have an open dialogue where you both can express your questions and concerns. Also, remember that your child is still the same person you loved yesterday, and that you want them to feel comfortable enough to continue being true to themselves around you. Make an effort to learn more about sexuality and what it means to your child’s identity. If you’re still having troubles accepting your child’s sexuality, consider joining a group of parents in a similar situation, or seeing a counselor. Finally, try to help your child gain acceptance by other people in their lives by becoming their advocate to family and friends. For more information on how to talk your child after learning they are homosexual or bisexual, see below.
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