Q&A for How to Acrylic Paint

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  • Question
    How can I keep acrylic paint wet for longer so it doesn't try so fast when I'm painting?
    Jeanine Hattas Wilson
    Professional Painter
    Jeanine Hattas Wilson is a Professional Painter and the President of Hattas Public Murals, Inc. With nearly 20 years of experience, Jeanine specializes in creating, overseeing, designing, and painting murals. Jeanine holds a BA in Advertising from Marquette University and a Studio Painting Minor from The Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design. She has studied at The Atelier Artien in Paris, France, Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art, and under renowned artists such as Robert Liberace, Michael Siegel, and William Cochran. To date, Hattas Public Murals has painted nearly 5,000 commissioned works of art in homes and commercial and public spaces.
    Professional Painter
    Expert Answer
    You can add a water-based glaze to your acrylic paint. That will keep it "open," or wet, for longer while you work with it.
  • Question
    What steps should I take to prepare the brush when changing color while painting?
    Community Answer
    Make sure you wipe all of the color away. You can do this by rinsing it with cold water, and then drying it with a cloth.
  • Question
    How do I paint leaves?
    Community Answer
    Use light green or dark green to paint dots on a tree, then add details.
  • Question
    What is paint thinner?
    Community Answer
    A paint thinner is a solvent used to thin oil-based paints or clean up after their use. Usually they are used in oil-based acrylic.
  • Question
    Do I need a stand for the canvas while painting, or can I just lay the canvas flat on the table?
    Community Answer
    An easel may make painting more comfortable, but it's not mandatory, and they are expensive. You can just lay the canvas flat to paint, and consider getting an easel if you'll be painting with regularity.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic paint on normal paper?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but you run the risk of the paper puckering. Consider using a thicker paper, such as bristol board, cardstock, or watercolor. If you are going to paint on regular printer paper, keep the layers thin and let them dry before adding more; this will prevent the paper from ripping or tearing.
  • Question
    Should the watercolor paper be moistened with a brush before I start painting?
    Community Answer
    No, it shouldn't. Wet paper will cause the paint colors to mix and the paper will crumble and become wavy because of the excess of water.
  • Question
    Is it necessary to thin acrylic paint with a medium, and if so, what thinners are available?
    Community Answer
    No, it's not necessary. But you can use water to thin your acrylic paint since it is water-soluble.
  • Question
    How long does acrylic take to dry on canvas?
    Community Answer
    Acrylics will dry very fast but it's a good idea to not touch them for at least 10-15 minutes.
  • Question
    Is acrylic paint also used for painting sculptures?
    Community Answer
    It can be.
  • Question
    How will acrylic paints turn out if used on a wall?
    Community Answer
    It will turn out just as if it were on a canvas; however, if the wall is textured, make sure to cover the surface evenly.
  • Question
    Is it necessary to prime a canvas before painting with acrylics?
    Community Answer
    Many canvases come pre-prepped with white gesso, so you don't need to prep your canvas. If you buy a plain cotton one, you may prep it with gesso.
  • Question
    Is it important to use canvas board?
    Community Answer
    You can use a canvas board if you want to, but watercolor paper would be just as easy to use. You can even paint on wood!
  • Question
    What is acrylic wash?
    Rosie Foshee
    Community Answer
    It is a thinning of the acrylic paint. You can use glazing medium for thinning the paint, or just add water. A wash softens the color, leaving a watercolor effect, transparency where you may prefer to have color beneath peek through.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic paint on notebooks and journals?
    Community Answer
    Yes, unlike oil paint, acrylic dries very quickly so painting on notebooks and journals is fine.
  • Question
    If I want to use both watercolor and acrylic, should I wash the canvas with watercolor or acrylic and just tape over the parts I don't want to wash?
    Community Answer
    Start with watercolor washes and follow with acrylic. Acrylic is generally applied less diluted than watercolor so it would be harder to layer the other way around. Tape shouldn't be necessary unless you want to use it around the border.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic paint on varnished wood that has been slightly sanded?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic paint on clothes and bed sheets?
    Community Answer
    You can, however, a fabric paint would be better suited to that. Fabric paints are acrylic paints that have a flexible additive that allows them to bend, move, and stretch with the fabric. Just regular acrylic paint won't flex as well.
  • Question
    I drew a sketch with pencil on a canvas, but now I need to paint the background over the sketch. How do I make sure I can still see the sketch after painting over it?
    Prova Rideeta
    Community Answer
    I recommend using watercolors if you want to keep the outlines. Watercolors tend to be more transparent than acrylic paint.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic to paint metal or a vehicle? Do I need to prime before painting?
    Community Answer
    Acrylic is not a great idea, as it will not look good. Use primer first, to make the color paint look neat. Maybe you could use a paint thinner, undercoat, topcoat acrylic or enamel paint for painting on a vehicle instead of acrylic.
  • Question
    Do I need to treat canvas with gesso before I use water acrylics on it?
    Community Answer
    Yes, it works best if you do. It will also make the paint less likely to crack.
  • Question
    Do I have to mix the acrylic paint with water, thinner or other solvents when blending?
    Community Answer
    No, it really depends on what type of consistency you want.
  • Question
    What do I do to make my paint usable again when it has dried out?
    Community Answer
    Add a small bit of water and mix well.
  • Question
    Do I need to dilute the paint with water like I would with watercolors?
    Community Answer
    No. With acrylics, it will make the paint less opaque and very hard to paint with.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic paint on glass?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can use acrylic paint on glass.
  • Question
    Can I put an acrylic paint on top of another acrylic?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can, as long as the first layer of paint is dry. Paints of the same type can be layered without fear of chipping or peeling.
  • Question
    Is it possible to get a solid type of acrylic paint?
    Community Answer
    No, it is not.
  • Question
    Can I use acrylic paint with linseed oil on oil paper?
    Community Answer
    No. Acrylic paint is water based. Linseed oil is only used with oil paint. There's no such thing as oil paper. Canvas paper is used for both oil and acrylic.
  • Question
    How can I seal an acrylic painting?
    Community Answer
    You can use a gloss or varnish to keep it in good shape over a long period. While this is not required, it is recommended for ensuring longevity of colors and as protection from dust, etc.
  • Question
    What is the difference between a heavy body and soft body acrylic paint?
    Community Answer
    A heavy body acrylic paint is thicker and generally leaves decent texture marks, and a soft body acrylic paint is more flowing and spreads a bit easier. Beware the soft body acrylic paint is not like a fluid paint which doesn't even hold its shape, while soft body does hold its shape quite well.
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